Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates

Domesticates play a central part both in the everyday and ritual life of the Maenge people of New Britain. Maenge relationship to this category of plants is here analysed through their horticultural techniques, their systems of classification and appellation, their utilisations and finally through m...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Françoise Panoff, Françoise Barbira-Freedman
Formáid: Online
Teanga:Béarla
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: pacific-credo Publications 2021
Ábhair:
Rochtain ar líne:40597
Clibeanna: Cuir clib leis
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author Françoise Panoff
Françoise Barbira-Freedman
author_browse Françoise Barbira-Freedman
Françoise Panoff
author_facet Françoise Panoff
Françoise Barbira-Freedman
author_sort Françoise Panoff
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Domesticates play a central part both in the everyday and ritual life of the Maenge people of New Britain. Maenge relationship to this category of plants is here analysed through their horticultural techniques, their systems of classification and appellation, their utilisations and finally through myths and rites. Gardening techniques as well as the systems of classification and appellation emphasise the importance of the notion of cultivar in Maenge eyes. While the taxonomy of domesticates is relatively shallow, keys are built by taking into account minute differences between cultivars, as is shown with reference to taro and cordyline. As men may receive names of taro cultivars or give their own names to cultivated trees, the boundaries between nature and culture are suppressed: domesticates appear as part of humans’ culture, a point made even clearer by the attribution of a soul to cultigens since this soul endows them with powers similar to those of men: ability of feeling, agency. The distinction between hot and cold categories is fundamental for an understanding of Maenge medicine and gardening rites. The category of the rotten is also essential for a population of gardeners who fully recognise the part played by rotten matter in rebuilding the topsoil during the fallow period. Gardens, in the Maenge setting, thus appear not only as food reserves but as laboratories where experiments are ceaselessly going on as well as sanctuaries. Gardening provides not only social prestige but intellectual and aesthetic pleasures.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-525452023-12-20T12:38:54Z Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates Françoise Panoff Françoise Barbira-Freedman H1-99 domesticates gardening plants rite Maenge people ethnobotany bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities Domesticates play a central part both in the everyday and ritual life of the Maenge people of New Britain. Maenge relationship to this category of plants is here analysed through their horticultural techniques, their systems of classification and appellation, their utilisations and finally through myths and rites. Gardening techniques as well as the systems of classification and appellation emphasise the importance of the notion of cultivar in Maenge eyes. While the taxonomy of domesticates is relatively shallow, keys are built by taking into account minute differences between cultivars, as is shown with reference to taro and cordyline. As men may receive names of taro cultivars or give their own names to cultivated trees, the boundaries between nature and culture are suppressed: domesticates appear as part of humans’ culture, a point made even clearer by the attribution of a soul to cultigens since this soul endows them with powers similar to those of men: ability of feeling, agency. The distinction between hot and cold categories is fundamental for an understanding of Maenge medicine and gardening rites. The category of the rotten is also essential for a population of gardeners who fully recognise the part played by rotten matter in rebuilding the topsoil during the fallow period. Gardens, in the Maenge setting, thus appear not only as food reserves but as laboratories where experiments are ceaselessly going on as well as sanctuaries. Gardening provides not only social prestige but intellectual and aesthetic pleasures. 2021-02-11T18:31:43Z 2021-02-11T18:31:43Z 2019-12-06 13:15:40 2018 book 40597 9782956398189 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/52545 eng image/png http://books.openedition.org/pacific/690 pacific-credo Publications 10.4000/books.pacific.690 10.4000/books.pacific.690 67045391-94a3-4ec0-b475-5d3bc2b3c955 9782956398189 open access
spellingShingle H1-99
domesticates
gardening
plants
rite
Maenge people
ethnobotany
bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
Françoise Panoff
Françoise Barbira-Freedman
Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates
title Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates
title_full Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates
title_fullStr Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates
title_full_unstemmed Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates
title_short Maenge gardens : A study of Maenge relationship to domesticates
title_sort maenge gardens a study of maenge relationship to domesticates
topic H1-99
domesticates
gardening
plants
rite
Maenge people
ethnobotany
bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
topic_facet H1-99
domesticates
gardening
plants
rite
Maenge people
ethnobotany
bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities
url 40597
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AT francoisebarbirafreedman maengegardensastudyofmaengerelationshiptodomesticates