Marine Geomorphometry

Geomorphometry is the science of quantitative terrain characterization and analysis, and has traditionally focused on the investigation of terrestrial and planetary landscapes. However, applications of marine geomorphometry have now moved beyond the simple adoption of techniques developed for terres...

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Main Authors: Dolan, Margaret, Lucieer, Vanessa, Lecours, Vincent
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Assuntos:
GIS
DEM
Acesso em linha:33719
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author Dolan, Margaret
Lucieer, Vanessa
Lecours, Vincent
author_browse Dolan, Margaret
Lecours, Vincent
Lucieer, Vanessa
author_facet Dolan, Margaret
Lucieer, Vanessa
Lecours, Vincent
author_sort Dolan, Margaret
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Geomorphometry is the science of quantitative terrain characterization and analysis, and has traditionally focused on the investigation of terrestrial and planetary landscapes. However, applications of marine geomorphometry have now moved beyond the simple adoption of techniques developed for terrestrial studies, driven by the rise in the acquisition of high-resolution seafloor data and by the availability of user-friendly spatial analytical tools. Considering that the seafloor represents 71% of the surface of our planet, this is an important step towards understanding the Earth in its entirety.This volume is the first one dedicated to marine applications of geomorphometry. It showcases studies addressing the five steps of geomorphometry: sampling a surface (e.g., the seafloor), generating a Digital Terrain Model (DTM) from samples, preprocessing the DTM for subsequent analyses (e.g., correcting for errors and artifacts), deriving terrain attributes and/or extracting terrain features from the DTM, and using and explaining those terrain attributes and features in a given context. Throughout these studies, authors address a range of challenges and issues associated with applying geomorphometric techniques to the complex marine environment, including issues related to spatial scale, data quality, and linking seafloor topography with physical, geological, biological, and ecological processes. As marine geomorphometry becomes increasingly recognized as a sub-discipline of geomorphometry, this volume brings together a collection of research articles that reflect the types of studies that are helping to chart the course for the future of marine geomorphometry.
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publishDate 2021
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-527742022-01-31T11:31:44Z Marine Geomorphometry Dolan, Margaret Lucieer, Vanessa Lecours, Vincent TC1501-1800 TA1-2040 T1-995 geomorphology simulation accuracy spatial scale marine geomorphology surface roughness forage fish satellite imagery thalwegs digital elevation models (DEMs) Seabed 2030 Pacific sand lance Acoustic applications python Nippon Foundation/GEBCO Oceanic Shoals Australian Marine Park submarine topography multi beam echosounder sedimentation bedforms carbonate banks polychaete cold-water coral multiscale automated-mapping semi-automated mapping sediment habitats Atlantic Ocean Northwestern Australia random forest benthic habitat mapping paleoclimate submerged glacial bedforms seafloor currents Cenomanian–Turonian Multibeam bathymetry geomorphometry ArcGIS filter seabed mapping coral reefs eastern Brazilian shelf digital terrain analysis multibeam spatial resolution multibeam multibeam sonar Timor Sea seafloor geomorphometry shelf-slope-rise terrain analysis seafloor mapping technologies spatial analysis Canary Basin paleobathymetry Bonaparte Basin pockmarks benthic habitats Malin Basin geographic object-based image analysis seafloor mapping standards and protocols GIS Bering Sea object segmentation Barents Sea bathymetry carbonate mound underwater acoustics integration artefacts multibeam echosounder domes global bathymetry Random Forests North Sea spatial prediction Glaciated Margin marine geology image segmentation shelf morphology Alaska paleoceanography confidence swath geometry volcanoes deglaciation Cretaceous DEM habitat mapping marine remote sensing reconstruction acoustic-seismic profiling canyons Geomorphometry is the science of quantitative terrain characterization and analysis, and has traditionally focused on the investigation of terrestrial and planetary landscapes. However, applications of marine geomorphometry have now moved beyond the simple adoption of techniques developed for terrestrial studies, driven by the rise in the acquisition of high-resolution seafloor data and by the availability of user-friendly spatial analytical tools. Considering that the seafloor represents 71% of the surface of our planet, this is an important step towards understanding the Earth in its entirety.This volume is the first one dedicated to marine applications of geomorphometry. It showcases studies addressing the five steps of geomorphometry: sampling a surface (e.g., the seafloor), generating a Digital Terrain Model (DTM) from samples, preprocessing the DTM for subsequent analyses (e.g., correcting for errors and artifacts), deriving terrain attributes and/or extracting terrain features from the DTM, and using and explaining those terrain attributes and features in a given context. Throughout these studies, authors address a range of challenges and issues associated with applying geomorphometric techniques to the complex marine environment, including issues related to spatial scale, data quality, and linking seafloor topography with physical, geological, biological, and ecological processes. As marine geomorphometry becomes increasingly recognized as a sub-discipline of geomorphometry, this volume brings together a collection of research articles that reflect the types of studies that are helping to chart the course for the future of marine geomorphometry. 2021-02-11T18:47:53Z 2021-02-11T18:47:53Z 2019-06-26 08:44:07 2019 book 33719 9783038979555 9783038979548 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/52774 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1389 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-955-5 10.3390/books978-3-03897-955-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038979555 9783038979548 400 open access
spellingShingle TC1501-1800
TA1-2040
T1-995
geomorphology
simulation
accuracy
spatial scale
marine geomorphology
surface roughness
forage fish
satellite imagery
thalwegs
digital elevation models (DEMs)
Seabed 2030
Pacific sand lance
Acoustic applications
python
Nippon Foundation/GEBCO
Oceanic Shoals Australian Marine Park
submarine topography
multi beam echosounder
sedimentation
bedforms
carbonate banks
polychaete
cold-water coral
multiscale
automated-mapping
semi-automated mapping
sediment habitats
Atlantic Ocean
Northwestern Australia
random forest
benthic habitat mapping
paleoclimate
submerged glacial bedforms
seafloor
currents
Cenomanian–Turonian
Multibeam bathymetry
geomorphometry
ArcGIS
filter
seabed mapping
coral reefs
eastern Brazilian shelf
digital terrain analysis
multibeam spatial resolution
multibeam
multibeam sonar
Timor Sea
seafloor geomorphometry
shelf-slope-rise
terrain analysis
seafloor mapping technologies
spatial analysis
Canary Basin
paleobathymetry
Bonaparte Basin
pockmarks
benthic habitats
Malin Basin
geographic object-based image analysis
seafloor mapping standards and protocols
GIS
Bering Sea
object segmentation
Barents Sea
bathymetry
carbonate mound
underwater acoustics
integration artefacts
multibeam echosounder
domes
global bathymetry
Random Forests
North Sea
spatial prediction
Glaciated Margin
marine geology
image segmentation
shelf morphology
Alaska
paleoceanography
confidence
swath geometry
volcanoes
deglaciation
Cretaceous
DEM
habitat mapping
marine remote sensing
reconstruction
acoustic-seismic profiling
canyons
Dolan, Margaret
Lucieer, Vanessa
Lecours, Vincent
Marine Geomorphometry
title Marine Geomorphometry
title_full Marine Geomorphometry
title_fullStr Marine Geomorphometry
title_full_unstemmed Marine Geomorphometry
title_short Marine Geomorphometry
title_sort marine geomorphometry
topic TC1501-1800
TA1-2040
T1-995
geomorphology
simulation
accuracy
spatial scale
marine geomorphology
surface roughness
forage fish
satellite imagery
thalwegs
digital elevation models (DEMs)
Seabed 2030
Pacific sand lance
Acoustic applications
python
Nippon Foundation/GEBCO
Oceanic Shoals Australian Marine Park
submarine topography
multi beam echosounder
sedimentation
bedforms
carbonate banks
polychaete
cold-water coral
multiscale
automated-mapping
semi-automated mapping
sediment habitats
Atlantic Ocean
Northwestern Australia
random forest
benthic habitat mapping
paleoclimate
submerged glacial bedforms
seafloor
currents
Cenomanian–Turonian
Multibeam bathymetry
geomorphometry
ArcGIS
filter
seabed mapping
coral reefs
eastern Brazilian shelf
digital terrain analysis
multibeam spatial resolution
multibeam
multibeam sonar
Timor Sea
seafloor geomorphometry
shelf-slope-rise
terrain analysis
seafloor mapping technologies
spatial analysis
Canary Basin
paleobathymetry
Bonaparte Basin
pockmarks
benthic habitats
Malin Basin
geographic object-based image analysis
seafloor mapping standards and protocols
GIS
Bering Sea
object segmentation
Barents Sea
bathymetry
carbonate mound
underwater acoustics
integration artefacts
multibeam echosounder
domes
global bathymetry
Random Forests
North Sea
spatial prediction
Glaciated Margin
marine geology
image segmentation
shelf morphology
Alaska
paleoceanography
confidence
swath geometry
volcanoes
deglaciation
Cretaceous
DEM
habitat mapping
marine remote sensing
reconstruction
acoustic-seismic profiling
canyons
topic_facet TC1501-1800
TA1-2040
T1-995
geomorphology
simulation
accuracy
spatial scale
marine geomorphology
surface roughness
forage fish
satellite imagery
thalwegs
digital elevation models (DEMs)
Seabed 2030
Pacific sand lance
Acoustic applications
python
Nippon Foundation/GEBCO
Oceanic Shoals Australian Marine Park
submarine topography
multi beam echosounder
sedimentation
bedforms
carbonate banks
polychaete
cold-water coral
multiscale
automated-mapping
semi-automated mapping
sediment habitats
Atlantic Ocean
Northwestern Australia
random forest
benthic habitat mapping
paleoclimate
submerged glacial bedforms
seafloor
currents
Cenomanian–Turonian
Multibeam bathymetry
geomorphometry
ArcGIS
filter
seabed mapping
coral reefs
eastern Brazilian shelf
digital terrain analysis
multibeam spatial resolution
multibeam
multibeam sonar
Timor Sea
seafloor geomorphometry
shelf-slope-rise
terrain analysis
seafloor mapping technologies
spatial analysis
Canary Basin
paleobathymetry
Bonaparte Basin
pockmarks
benthic habitats
Malin Basin
geographic object-based image analysis
seafloor mapping standards and protocols
GIS
Bering Sea
object segmentation
Barents Sea
bathymetry
carbonate mound
underwater acoustics
integration artefacts
multibeam echosounder
domes
global bathymetry
Random Forests
North Sea
spatial prediction
Glaciated Margin
marine geology
image segmentation
shelf morphology
Alaska
paleoceanography
confidence
swath geometry
volcanoes
deglaciation
Cretaceous
DEM
habitat mapping
marine remote sensing
reconstruction
acoustic-seismic profiling
canyons
url 33719
work_keys_str_mv AT dolanmargaret marinegeomorphometry
AT lucieervanessa marinegeomorphometry
AT lecoursvincent marinegeomorphometry