Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa

The success of health economics and its guidance for health policy heavily rests on the availability of reliable empirical evidence on the demographic, economic, and epidemiological environment, on behavioral relationships, and on the impact of policy interventions. For Sub-Saharan Africa, especiall...

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主要作者: Würthwein, Ralph
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語言:英语
出版: Duncker & Humblot 2021
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author Würthwein, Ralph
author_browse Würthwein, Ralph
author_facet Würthwein, Ralph
author_sort Würthwein, Ralph
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The success of health economics and its guidance for health policy heavily rests on the availability of reliable empirical evidence on the demographic, economic, and epidemiological environment, on behavioral relationships, and on the impact of policy interventions. For Sub-Saharan Africa, especially the epidemiological situation is unclear, since comprehensive systems of mortality and health statistics are often absent. The economic analysis of health naturally places a special focus on the interrelation between health and economic well-being: the overall disease burden decreases when a country grows richer, and the share of communicable diseases decreases in the process of economic development, whereas the share of non-communicable diseases increases. In those parts of Sub-Saharan Africa that are mainly dominated by traditional subsistence farming, however, it is difficult to examine questions of income and health for simple fundamental reasons. A vital prerequisite for an empirical investigation is the thorough and accurate measurement of income. Yet, both the measurement of the burden of disease and the measurement of income are research tasks that are far from being fulfilled for Sub-Saharan Africa. A further issue that is related with economic well-being and health is education. For poor rural regions predominated by traditional subsistence farming it is far from clear whether investments in human capital are worthwhile. The present study addesses this research gap by producing empirical evidence on the measurement of the burden of disease, the structure of income, and returns to education in rural West Africa. Concretely it deals with the collection and analysis of mortality, morbidity, and socio-economic data in the Nouna Health District in the North-West of Burkina Faso. The study was accepted as a doctoral thesis at the University of Heidelberg. Earlier versions of some of its chapters have been published as working papers or in international journals.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-529212024-03-29T19:31:04Z Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa Würthwein, Ralph HB1-3840 Außenwirtschaft Westafrika/Einkommenssteuer Westafrika/Bildung Erziehung Weltwirtschaft Westafrika/Gesundheitswesen thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management The success of health economics and its guidance for health policy heavily rests on the availability of reliable empirical evidence on the demographic, economic, and epidemiological environment, on behavioral relationships, and on the impact of policy interventions. For Sub-Saharan Africa, especially the epidemiological situation is unclear, since comprehensive systems of mortality and health statistics are often absent. The economic analysis of health naturally places a special focus on the interrelation between health and economic well-being: the overall disease burden decreases when a country grows richer, and the share of communicable diseases decreases in the process of economic development, whereas the share of non-communicable diseases increases. In those parts of Sub-Saharan Africa that are mainly dominated by traditional subsistence farming, however, it is difficult to examine questions of income and health for simple fundamental reasons. A vital prerequisite for an empirical investigation is the thorough and accurate measurement of income. Yet, both the measurement of the burden of disease and the measurement of income are research tasks that are far from being fulfilled for Sub-Saharan Africa. A further issue that is related with economic well-being and health is education. For poor rural regions predominated by traditional subsistence farming it is far from clear whether investments in human capital are worthwhile. The present study addesses this research gap by producing empirical evidence on the measurement of the burden of disease, the structure of income, and returns to education in rural West Africa. Concretely it deals with the collection and analysis of mortality, morbidity, and socio-economic data in the Nouna Health District in the North-West of Burkina Faso. The study was accepted as a doctoral thesis at the University of Heidelberg. Earlier versions of some of its chapters have been published as working papers or in international journals. 2021-02-11T18:58:51Z 2021-02-11T18:58:51Z 2020-10-05 16:21:56 2003 book 48955 9783428513284 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/52921 eng Schriften des Rheinisch-Westfälischen Instituts für Wirtschaftsforschung (RWI) image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.duncker-humblot.de/9783428513284 https://elibrary.duncker-humblot.com/publikation/b/id/35954/ Duncker & Humblot 10.3790/978-3-428-51328-4 10.3790/978-3-428-51328-4 65d50a8a-1a1d-48a7-b38f-f049cf105e5c 9783428513284 182 open access
spellingShingle HB1-3840
Außenwirtschaft
Westafrika/Einkommenssteuer
Westafrika/Bildung
Erziehung
Weltwirtschaft
Westafrika/Gesundheitswesen
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
Würthwein, Ralph
Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa
title Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa
title_full Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa
title_fullStr Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa
title_short Measuring the Burden of Disease and Returns to Education in Rural West Africa
title_sort measuring the burden of disease and returns to education in rural west africa
topic HB1-3840
Außenwirtschaft
Westafrika/Einkommenssteuer
Westafrika/Bildung
Erziehung
Weltwirtschaft
Westafrika/Gesundheitswesen
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
topic_facet HB1-3840
Außenwirtschaft
Westafrika/Einkommenssteuer
Westafrika/Bildung
Erziehung
Weltwirtschaft
Westafrika/Gesundheitswesen
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management
url 48955
work_keys_str_mv AT wurthweinralph measuringtheburdenofdiseaseandreturnstoeducationinruralwestafrica