Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications

Neural electrodes enable the recording and stimulation of bioelectrical activity in the nervous system. This technology provides neuroscientists with the means to probe the functionality of neural circuitry in both health and disease. In addition, neural electrodes can deliver therapeutic stimulatio...

पूर्ण विवरण

में बचाया:
ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Pancrazio, Joseph, Cogan, Stuart
स्वरूप: Online
भाषा:अंग्रेज़ी
प्रकाशित: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
विषय:
n/a
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:42474
टैग: टैग जोड़ें
कोई टैग नहीं, इस रिकॉर्ड को टैग करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!
_version_ 1869515689743613952
author Pancrazio, Joseph
Cogan, Stuart
author_browse Cogan, Stuart
Pancrazio, Joseph
author_facet Pancrazio, Joseph
Cogan, Stuart
author_sort Pancrazio, Joseph
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Neural electrodes enable the recording and stimulation of bioelectrical activity in the nervous system. This technology provides neuroscientists with the means to probe the functionality of neural circuitry in both health and disease. In addition, neural electrodes can deliver therapeutic stimulation for the relief of debilitating symptoms associated with neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and may serve as the basis for the restoration of sensory perception through peripheral nerve and brain regions after disease or injury. Lastly, microscale neural electrodes recording signals associated with volitional movement in paralyzed individuals can be decoded for controlling external devices and prosthetic limbs or driving the stimulation of paralyzed muscles for functional movements. In spite of the promise of neural electrodes for a range of applications, chronic performance remains a goal for long-term basic science studies, as well as clinical applications. New perspectives and opportunities from fields including tissue biomechanics, materials science, and biological mechanisms of inflammation and neurodegeneration are critical to advances in neural electrode technology. This Special Issue will address the state-of-the-art knowledge and emerging opportunities for the development and demonstration of advanced neural electrodes.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-54479
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-544792024-04-11T15:11:26Z Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications Pancrazio, Joseph Cogan, Stuart TA1-2040 T1-995 n/a closed-loop in vivo imaging education thermoresistance neural probe electroless plating neural stimulation and recording peripheral nerve stimulation shape-memory-polymer artifact sensor interface magnetic coupling neuroprosthetics intracortical implant µECoG neural interfaces implantable electrochemistry shape memory polymer neuroscience micromachine microelectromechanical systems stiffness Parylene C intracranial electrodes chronic implantation neural interfacing microelectrodes multiplexing microstimulators freely-behaving windowed integration sampling system-on-chip brain-machine interfaces insertion force microelectrode array vagus nerve diversity micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies mixed-signal feedback temperature monitoring foreign body reaction peripheral nerves brain–computer interface multi-disciplinary neurotechnology photolithography micro-electrocorticography robust microelectrode conscious recording electrode array dopamine softening sciatic nerve bio-inspired neural prostheses neuroscientific research bidirectional LED chip microfluidic device electrode–tissue interface impedance intracortical silicon carbide three-dimensional bias micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) silicon neural probes electrode degradation chronic microelectrode biocompatibility optogenetics fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) glial encapsulation deep brain stimulation electrocorticography electrophysiology fast scan cyclic voltammetry precision medicine microfabrication BRAIN Initiative polymer magnetic resonance imaging polymer nanocomposite liquid crystal elastomer silicon probe training tissue response graphene electrode glassy carbon electrode immune response electrode implantation dextran immunohistochemistry neural interface response amorphous silicon carbide Utah electrode arrays neural amplifier neural electrode array neuromodulation in vivo electrophysiology neuronal recordings neural recording ECoG gene modification neural interface wireless enteric nervous system cellulose nanocrystals thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Neural electrodes enable the recording and stimulation of bioelectrical activity in the nervous system. This technology provides neuroscientists with the means to probe the functionality of neural circuitry in both health and disease. In addition, neural electrodes can deliver therapeutic stimulation for the relief of debilitating symptoms associated with neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and may serve as the basis for the restoration of sensory perception through peripheral nerve and brain regions after disease or injury. Lastly, microscale neural electrodes recording signals associated with volitional movement in paralyzed individuals can be decoded for controlling external devices and prosthetic limbs or driving the stimulation of paralyzed muscles for functional movements. In spite of the promise of neural electrodes for a range of applications, chronic performance remains a goal for long-term basic science studies, as well as clinical applications. New perspectives and opportunities from fields including tissue biomechanics, materials science, and biological mechanisms of inflammation and neurodegeneration are critical to advances in neural electrode technology. This Special Issue will address the state-of-the-art knowledge and emerging opportunities for the development and demonstration of advanced neural electrodes. 2021-02-11T20:48:16Z 2021-02-11T20:48:16Z 2019-12-09 11:49:15 2019 book 42474 9783039213191 9783039213207 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54479 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1483 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03921-320-7 10.3390/books978-3-03921-320-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039213191 9783039213207 378 open access
spellingShingle TA1-2040
T1-995
n/a
closed-loop
in vivo imaging
education
thermoresistance
neural probe
electroless plating
neural stimulation and recording
peripheral nerve stimulation
shape-memory-polymer
artifact
sensor interface
magnetic coupling
neuroprosthetics
intracortical implant
µECoG
neural interfaces
implantable
electrochemistry
shape memory polymer
neuroscience
micromachine
microelectromechanical systems
stiffness
Parylene C
intracranial electrodes
chronic implantation
neural interfacing
microelectrodes
multiplexing
microstimulators
freely-behaving
windowed integration sampling
system-on-chip
brain-machine interfaces
insertion force
microelectrode array
vagus nerve
diversity
micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies
mixed-signal feedback
temperature monitoring
foreign body reaction
peripheral nerves
brain–computer interface
multi-disciplinary
neurotechnology
photolithography
micro-electrocorticography
robust microelectrode
conscious recording
electrode array
dopamine
softening
sciatic nerve
bio-inspired
neural prostheses
neuroscientific research
bidirectional
LED chip
microfluidic device
electrode–tissue interface
impedance
intracortical
silicon carbide
three-dimensional
bias
micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS)
silicon neural probes
electrode degradation
chronic
microelectrode
biocompatibility
optogenetics
fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV)
glial encapsulation
deep brain stimulation
electrocorticography
electrophysiology
fast scan cyclic voltammetry
precision medicine
microfabrication
BRAIN Initiative
polymer
magnetic resonance imaging
polymer nanocomposite
liquid crystal elastomer
silicon probe
training
tissue response
graphene
electrode
glassy carbon electrode
immune response
electrode implantation
dextran
immunohistochemistry
neural interface response
amorphous silicon carbide
Utah electrode arrays
neural amplifier
neural electrode array
neuromodulation
in vivo electrophysiology
neuronal recordings
neural recording
ECoG
gene modification
neural interface
wireless
enteric nervous system
cellulose nanocrystals
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Pancrazio, Joseph
Cogan, Stuart
Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
title Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
title_full Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
title_fullStr Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
title_short Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
title_sort neural microelectrodes design and applications
topic TA1-2040
T1-995
n/a
closed-loop
in vivo imaging
education
thermoresistance
neural probe
electroless plating
neural stimulation and recording
peripheral nerve stimulation
shape-memory-polymer
artifact
sensor interface
magnetic coupling
neuroprosthetics
intracortical implant
µECoG
neural interfaces
implantable
electrochemistry
shape memory polymer
neuroscience
micromachine
microelectromechanical systems
stiffness
Parylene C
intracranial electrodes
chronic implantation
neural interfacing
microelectrodes
multiplexing
microstimulators
freely-behaving
windowed integration sampling
system-on-chip
brain-machine interfaces
insertion force
microelectrode array
vagus nerve
diversity
micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies
mixed-signal feedback
temperature monitoring
foreign body reaction
peripheral nerves
brain–computer interface
multi-disciplinary
neurotechnology
photolithography
micro-electrocorticography
robust microelectrode
conscious recording
electrode array
dopamine
softening
sciatic nerve
bio-inspired
neural prostheses
neuroscientific research
bidirectional
LED chip
microfluidic device
electrode–tissue interface
impedance
intracortical
silicon carbide
three-dimensional
bias
micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS)
silicon neural probes
electrode degradation
chronic
microelectrode
biocompatibility
optogenetics
fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV)
glial encapsulation
deep brain stimulation
electrocorticography
electrophysiology
fast scan cyclic voltammetry
precision medicine
microfabrication
BRAIN Initiative
polymer
magnetic resonance imaging
polymer nanocomposite
liquid crystal elastomer
silicon probe
training
tissue response
graphene
electrode
glassy carbon electrode
immune response
electrode implantation
dextran
immunohistochemistry
neural interface response
amorphous silicon carbide
Utah electrode arrays
neural amplifier
neural electrode array
neuromodulation
in vivo electrophysiology
neuronal recordings
neural recording
ECoG
gene modification
neural interface
wireless
enteric nervous system
cellulose nanocrystals
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet TA1-2040
T1-995
n/a
closed-loop
in vivo imaging
education
thermoresistance
neural probe
electroless plating
neural stimulation and recording
peripheral nerve stimulation
shape-memory-polymer
artifact
sensor interface
magnetic coupling
neuroprosthetics
intracortical implant
µECoG
neural interfaces
implantable
electrochemistry
shape memory polymer
neuroscience
micromachine
microelectromechanical systems
stiffness
Parylene C
intracranial electrodes
chronic implantation
neural interfacing
microelectrodes
multiplexing
microstimulators
freely-behaving
windowed integration sampling
system-on-chip
brain-machine interfaces
insertion force
microelectrode array
vagus nerve
diversity
micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies
mixed-signal feedback
temperature monitoring
foreign body reaction
peripheral nerves
brain–computer interface
multi-disciplinary
neurotechnology
photolithography
micro-electrocorticography
robust microelectrode
conscious recording
electrode array
dopamine
softening
sciatic nerve
bio-inspired
neural prostheses
neuroscientific research
bidirectional
LED chip
microfluidic device
electrode–tissue interface
impedance
intracortical
silicon carbide
three-dimensional
bias
micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS)
silicon neural probes
electrode degradation
chronic
microelectrode
biocompatibility
optogenetics
fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV)
glial encapsulation
deep brain stimulation
electrocorticography
electrophysiology
fast scan cyclic voltammetry
precision medicine
microfabrication
BRAIN Initiative
polymer
magnetic resonance imaging
polymer nanocomposite
liquid crystal elastomer
silicon probe
training
tissue response
graphene
electrode
glassy carbon electrode
immune response
electrode implantation
dextran
immunohistochemistry
neural interface response
amorphous silicon carbide
Utah electrode arrays
neural amplifier
neural electrode array
neuromodulation
in vivo electrophysiology
neuronal recordings
neural recording
ECoG
gene modification
neural interface
wireless
enteric nervous system
cellulose nanocrystals
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url 42474
work_keys_str_mv AT pancraziojoseph neuralmicroelectrodesdesignandapplications
AT coganstuart neuralmicroelectrodesdesignandapplications