Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications
Neural electrodes enable the recording and stimulation of bioelectrical activity in the nervous system. This technology provides neuroscientists with the means to probe the functionality of neural circuitry in both health and disease. In addition, neural electrodes can deliver therapeutic stimulatio...
में बचाया:
| मुख्य लेखकों: | , |
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| स्वरूप: | Online |
| भाषा: | अंग्रेज़ी |
| प्रकाशित: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| विषय: | |
| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | 42474 |
| टैग: |
कोई टैग नहीं, इस रिकॉर्ड को टैग करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!
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| _version_ | 1869515689743613952 |
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| author | Pancrazio, Joseph Cogan, Stuart |
| author_browse | Cogan, Stuart Pancrazio, Joseph |
| author_facet | Pancrazio, Joseph Cogan, Stuart |
| author_sort | Pancrazio, Joseph |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Neural electrodes enable the recording and stimulation of bioelectrical activity in the nervous system. This technology provides neuroscientists with the means to probe the functionality of neural circuitry in both health and disease. In addition, neural electrodes can deliver therapeutic stimulation for the relief of debilitating symptoms associated with neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and may serve as the basis for the restoration of sensory perception through peripheral nerve and brain regions after disease or injury. Lastly, microscale neural electrodes recording signals associated with volitional movement in paralyzed individuals can be decoded for controlling external devices and prosthetic limbs or driving the stimulation of paralyzed muscles for functional movements. In spite of the promise of neural electrodes for a range of applications, chronic performance remains a goal for long-term basic science studies, as well as clinical applications. New perspectives and opportunities from fields including tissue biomechanics, materials science, and biological mechanisms of inflammation and neurodegeneration are critical to advances in neural electrode technology. This Special Issue will address the state-of-the-art knowledge and emerging opportunities for the development and demonstration of advanced neural electrodes. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-54479 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-544792024-04-11T15:11:26Z Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications Pancrazio, Joseph Cogan, Stuart TA1-2040 T1-995 n/a closed-loop in vivo imaging education thermoresistance neural probe electroless plating neural stimulation and recording peripheral nerve stimulation shape-memory-polymer artifact sensor interface magnetic coupling neuroprosthetics intracortical implant µECoG neural interfaces implantable electrochemistry shape memory polymer neuroscience micromachine microelectromechanical systems stiffness Parylene C intracranial electrodes chronic implantation neural interfacing microelectrodes multiplexing microstimulators freely-behaving windowed integration sampling system-on-chip brain-machine interfaces insertion force microelectrode array vagus nerve diversity micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies mixed-signal feedback temperature monitoring foreign body reaction peripheral nerves brain–computer interface multi-disciplinary neurotechnology photolithography micro-electrocorticography robust microelectrode conscious recording electrode array dopamine softening sciatic nerve bio-inspired neural prostheses neuroscientific research bidirectional LED chip microfluidic device electrode–tissue interface impedance intracortical silicon carbide three-dimensional bias micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) silicon neural probes electrode degradation chronic microelectrode biocompatibility optogenetics fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) glial encapsulation deep brain stimulation electrocorticography electrophysiology fast scan cyclic voltammetry precision medicine microfabrication BRAIN Initiative polymer magnetic resonance imaging polymer nanocomposite liquid crystal elastomer silicon probe training tissue response graphene electrode glassy carbon electrode immune response electrode implantation dextran immunohistochemistry neural interface response amorphous silicon carbide Utah electrode arrays neural amplifier neural electrode array neuromodulation in vivo electrophysiology neuronal recordings neural recording ECoG gene modification neural interface wireless enteric nervous system cellulose nanocrystals thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Neural electrodes enable the recording and stimulation of bioelectrical activity in the nervous system. This technology provides neuroscientists with the means to probe the functionality of neural circuitry in both health and disease. In addition, neural electrodes can deliver therapeutic stimulation for the relief of debilitating symptoms associated with neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and may serve as the basis for the restoration of sensory perception through peripheral nerve and brain regions after disease or injury. Lastly, microscale neural electrodes recording signals associated with volitional movement in paralyzed individuals can be decoded for controlling external devices and prosthetic limbs or driving the stimulation of paralyzed muscles for functional movements. In spite of the promise of neural electrodes for a range of applications, chronic performance remains a goal for long-term basic science studies, as well as clinical applications. New perspectives and opportunities from fields including tissue biomechanics, materials science, and biological mechanisms of inflammation and neurodegeneration are critical to advances in neural electrode technology. This Special Issue will address the state-of-the-art knowledge and emerging opportunities for the development and demonstration of advanced neural electrodes. 2021-02-11T20:48:16Z 2021-02-11T20:48:16Z 2019-12-09 11:49:15 2019 book 42474 9783039213191 9783039213207 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54479 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1483 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03921-320-7 10.3390/books978-3-03921-320-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039213191 9783039213207 378 open access |
| spellingShingle | TA1-2040 T1-995 n/a closed-loop in vivo imaging education thermoresistance neural probe electroless plating neural stimulation and recording peripheral nerve stimulation shape-memory-polymer artifact sensor interface magnetic coupling neuroprosthetics intracortical implant µECoG neural interfaces implantable electrochemistry shape memory polymer neuroscience micromachine microelectromechanical systems stiffness Parylene C intracranial electrodes chronic implantation neural interfacing microelectrodes multiplexing microstimulators freely-behaving windowed integration sampling system-on-chip brain-machine interfaces insertion force microelectrode array vagus nerve diversity micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies mixed-signal feedback temperature monitoring foreign body reaction peripheral nerves brain–computer interface multi-disciplinary neurotechnology photolithography micro-electrocorticography robust microelectrode conscious recording electrode array dopamine softening sciatic nerve bio-inspired neural prostheses neuroscientific research bidirectional LED chip microfluidic device electrode–tissue interface impedance intracortical silicon carbide three-dimensional bias micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) silicon neural probes electrode degradation chronic microelectrode biocompatibility optogenetics fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) glial encapsulation deep brain stimulation electrocorticography electrophysiology fast scan cyclic voltammetry precision medicine microfabrication BRAIN Initiative polymer magnetic resonance imaging polymer nanocomposite liquid crystal elastomer silicon probe training tissue response graphene electrode glassy carbon electrode immune response electrode implantation dextran immunohistochemistry neural interface response amorphous silicon carbide Utah electrode arrays neural amplifier neural electrode array neuromodulation in vivo electrophysiology neuronal recordings neural recording ECoG gene modification neural interface wireless enteric nervous system cellulose nanocrystals thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Pancrazio, Joseph Cogan, Stuart Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications |
| title | Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications |
| title_full | Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications |
| title_fullStr | Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications |
| title_short | Neural Microelectrodes: Design and Applications |
| title_sort | neural microelectrodes design and applications |
| topic | TA1-2040 T1-995 n/a closed-loop in vivo imaging education thermoresistance neural probe electroless plating neural stimulation and recording peripheral nerve stimulation shape-memory-polymer artifact sensor interface magnetic coupling neuroprosthetics intracortical implant µECoG neural interfaces implantable electrochemistry shape memory polymer neuroscience micromachine microelectromechanical systems stiffness Parylene C intracranial electrodes chronic implantation neural interfacing microelectrodes multiplexing microstimulators freely-behaving windowed integration sampling system-on-chip brain-machine interfaces insertion force microelectrode array vagus nerve diversity micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies mixed-signal feedback temperature monitoring foreign body reaction peripheral nerves brain–computer interface multi-disciplinary neurotechnology photolithography micro-electrocorticography robust microelectrode conscious recording electrode array dopamine softening sciatic nerve bio-inspired neural prostheses neuroscientific research bidirectional LED chip microfluidic device electrode–tissue interface impedance intracortical silicon carbide three-dimensional bias micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) silicon neural probes electrode degradation chronic microelectrode biocompatibility optogenetics fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) glial encapsulation deep brain stimulation electrocorticography electrophysiology fast scan cyclic voltammetry precision medicine microfabrication BRAIN Initiative polymer magnetic resonance imaging polymer nanocomposite liquid crystal elastomer silicon probe training tissue response graphene electrode glassy carbon electrode immune response electrode implantation dextran immunohistochemistry neural interface response amorphous silicon carbide Utah electrode arrays neural amplifier neural electrode array neuromodulation in vivo electrophysiology neuronal recordings neural recording ECoG gene modification neural interface wireless enteric nervous system cellulose nanocrystals thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology |
| topic_facet | TA1-2040 T1-995 n/a closed-loop in vivo imaging education thermoresistance neural probe electroless plating neural stimulation and recording peripheral nerve stimulation shape-memory-polymer artifact sensor interface magnetic coupling neuroprosthetics intracortical implant µECoG neural interfaces implantable electrochemistry shape memory polymer neuroscience micromachine microelectromechanical systems stiffness Parylene C intracranial electrodes chronic implantation neural interfacing microelectrodes multiplexing microstimulators freely-behaving windowed integration sampling system-on-chip brain-machine interfaces insertion force microelectrode array vagus nerve diversity micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technologies mixed-signal feedback temperature monitoring foreign body reaction peripheral nerves brain–computer interface multi-disciplinary neurotechnology photolithography micro-electrocorticography robust microelectrode conscious recording electrode array dopamine softening sciatic nerve bio-inspired neural prostheses neuroscientific research bidirectional LED chip microfluidic device electrode–tissue interface impedance intracortical silicon carbide three-dimensional bias micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) silicon neural probes electrode degradation chronic microelectrode biocompatibility optogenetics fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) glial encapsulation deep brain stimulation electrocorticography electrophysiology fast scan cyclic voltammetry precision medicine microfabrication BRAIN Initiative polymer magnetic resonance imaging polymer nanocomposite liquid crystal elastomer silicon probe training tissue response graphene electrode glassy carbon electrode immune response electrode implantation dextran immunohistochemistry neural interface response amorphous silicon carbide Utah electrode arrays neural amplifier neural electrode array neuromodulation in vivo electrophysiology neuronal recordings neural recording ECoG gene modification neural interface wireless enteric nervous system cellulose nanocrystals thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology |
| url | 42474 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pancraziojoseph neuralmicroelectrodesdesignandapplications AT coganstuart neuralmicroelectrodesdesignandapplications |