Nutrition and Chronic Conditions

The effects of nutrition in chronic conditions, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, and inflammatory bowel disease continue to generate interest among researchers. This stems from the fact that diet is a modifiable risk factor for these diseases, which manifest either as sing...

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Autor Principal: Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.)
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglés
Publicado: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Acceso en liña:32179
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author Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.)
author_browse Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.)
author_facet Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.)
author_sort Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.)
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The effects of nutrition in chronic conditions, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, and inflammatory bowel disease continue to generate interest among researchers. This stems from the fact that diet is a modifiable risk factor for these diseases, which manifest either as single entities or in co-morbid states in individuals and populations around the world. In particular, the prevalence of diabetes and cardiovascular disease is on the rise, especially in developed countries, but also in developing economies, partly due to lifestyle changes, including diet. For example, ischaemic heart disease is the leading cause of death globally. When combined with stroke, these conditions accounted for 15 million deaths in 2015 and are the world’s greatest killers (WHO, 2017). Furthermore, WHO (2016), reported that there were an estimated 422 million adults who were living with diabetes in 2014. This is significantly higher than the 108 million in 1980, representing a rise in worldwide diabetes prevalence from 4.7% in 1980 to 8.5% in 2014 among the adult population. These chronic conditions and their associated complications have significant implications for morbidity and mortality, and incur huge costs to the health services around the world. The composition of the diet, the proportion and types of macronutrients and micronutrients present in the diet are major contributors to these diseases. In addition, the beneficial effects of nutritional interventions have been well documented although differences remain among researchers with respect to their overall impact. The evaluation of the role of nutrition in chronic conditions draws on its effect on body weight and body composition, glycaemic and insulin excursions, vascular remodeling, and gastro-intestinal dysfunction. Therefore, this Special Issue on “Nutrition and Chronic Conditions” aims to evaluate the effect of nutrition in the development, care, and management of chronic conditions. The primary conditions of interest are diabetes, cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, and inflammatory bowel disease.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-549582022-01-31T10:31:52Z Nutrition and Chronic Conditions Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.) RC620-627 RC666-701 TX341-641 Nutrition and dementia Nutrition and Chronic Conditions The effects of nutrition in chronic conditions, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, and inflammatory bowel disease continue to generate interest among researchers. This stems from the fact that diet is a modifiable risk factor for these diseases, which manifest either as single entities or in co-morbid states in individuals and populations around the world. In particular, the prevalence of diabetes and cardiovascular disease is on the rise, especially in developed countries, but also in developing economies, partly due to lifestyle changes, including diet. For example, ischaemic heart disease is the leading cause of death globally. When combined with stroke, these conditions accounted for 15 million deaths in 2015 and are the world’s greatest killers (WHO, 2017). Furthermore, WHO (2016), reported that there were an estimated 422 million adults who were living with diabetes in 2014. This is significantly higher than the 108 million in 1980, representing a rise in worldwide diabetes prevalence from 4.7% in 1980 to 8.5% in 2014 among the adult population. These chronic conditions and their associated complications have significant implications for morbidity and mortality, and incur huge costs to the health services around the world. The composition of the diet, the proportion and types of macronutrients and micronutrients present in the diet are major contributors to these diseases. In addition, the beneficial effects of nutritional interventions have been well documented although differences remain among researchers with respect to their overall impact. The evaluation of the role of nutrition in chronic conditions draws on its effect on body weight and body composition, glycaemic and insulin excursions, vascular remodeling, and gastro-intestinal dysfunction. Therefore, this Special Issue on “Nutrition and Chronic Conditions” aims to evaluate the effect of nutrition in the development, care, and management of chronic conditions. The primary conditions of interest are diabetes, cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, and inflammatory bowel disease. 2021-02-11T21:22:55Z 2021-02-11T21:22:55Z 2019-02-05 10:10:24 2019 book 32179 9783038976035 9783038976028 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/54958 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1123 https://play.google.com/books/publish/a/14935057684283403269#details/ISBN:9783038976028 https://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1123 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-603-5 10.3390/books978-3-03897-603-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038976035 9783038976028 226 open access
spellingShingle RC620-627
RC666-701
TX341-641
Nutrition and dementia
Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
Omorogieva Ojo (Ed.)
Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
title Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
title_full Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
title_fullStr Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
title_short Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
title_sort nutrition and chronic conditions
topic RC620-627
RC666-701
TX341-641
Nutrition and dementia
Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
topic_facet RC620-627
RC666-701
TX341-641
Nutrition and dementia
Nutrition and Chronic Conditions
url 32179
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