Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement

Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are measures of how patients feel or what they are able to do in the context of their health status; PROs are reports, usually on questionnaires, about a patient's health conditions, health behaviors, or experiences with health care that individuals report directly,...

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Главные авторы: Cella, David, Hahn, Elizabeth A., Jensen, Sally E., Butt, Zeeshan, Nowinski, Cindy J., Rothrock, Nan, Lohr, Kathleen N.
Формат: Online
Язык:английский
Опубликовано: RTI Press/RTI International 2023
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Online-ссылка:33036
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author Cella, David
Hahn, Elizabeth A.
Jensen, Sally E.
Butt, Zeeshan
Nowinski, Cindy J.
Rothrock, Nan
Lohr, Kathleen N.
author_browse Butt, Zeeshan
Cella, David
Hahn, Elizabeth A.
Jensen, Sally E.
Lohr, Kathleen N.
Nowinski, Cindy J.
Rothrock, Nan
author_facet Cella, David
Hahn, Elizabeth A.
Jensen, Sally E.
Butt, Zeeshan
Nowinski, Cindy J.
Rothrock, Nan
Lohr, Kathleen N.
author_sort Cella, David
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are measures of how patients feel or what they are able to do in the context of their health status; PROs are reports, usually on questionnaires, about a patient's health conditions, health behaviors, or experiences with health care that individuals report directly, without modification of responses by clinicians or others; thus, they directly reflect the voice of the patient. PROs cover domains such as physical health, mental and emotional health, functioning, symptoms and symptom burden, and health behaviors. They are relevant for many activities: helping patients and their clinicians make informed decisions about health care, monitoring the progress of care, setting policies for coverage and reimbursement of health services, improving the quality of health care services, and tracking or reporting on the performance of health care delivery organizations. We address the major methodological issues related to choosing, administering, and using PROs for these purposes, particularly in clinical practice settings. We include a framework for best practices in selecting PROs, focusing on choosing appropriate methods and modes for administering PRO measures to accommodate patients with diverse linguistic, cultural, educational, and functional skills, understanding measures developed through both classic and modern test theory, and addressing complex issues relating to scoring and analyzing PRO data.
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publishDate 2023
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publisherStr RTI Press/RTI International
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-55800.42023-02-07T14:33:11Z Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement Cella, David Hahn, Elizabeth A. Jensen, Sally E. Butt, Zeeshan Nowinski, Cindy J. Rothrock, Nan Lohr, Kathleen N. MED035000 MBPM Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are measures of how patients feel or what they are able to do in the context of their health status; PROs are reports, usually on questionnaires, about a patient's health conditions, health behaviors, or experiences with health care that individuals report directly, without modification of responses by clinicians or others; thus, they directly reflect the voice of the patient. PROs cover domains such as physical health, mental and emotional health, functioning, symptoms and symptom burden, and health behaviors. They are relevant for many activities: helping patients and their clinicians make informed decisions about health care, monitoring the progress of care, setting policies for coverage and reimbursement of health services, improving the quality of health care services, and tracking or reporting on the performance of health care delivery organizations. We address the major methodological issues related to choosing, administering, and using PROs for these purposes, particularly in clinical practice settings. We include a framework for best practices in selecting PROs, focusing on choosing appropriate methods and modes for administering PRO measures to accommodate patients with diverse linguistic, cultural, educational, and functional skills, understanding measures developed through both classic and modern test theory, and addressing complex issues relating to scoring and analyzing PRO data. Published 2023-02-07T14:33:09Z 2021-02-11T22:21:25Z 2023-01-13T19:30:03Z 2023-01-13T22:20:23Z 2023-02-07T14:33:09Z 2019-04-12 18:19:44 2015-09-17 book 33036 9781934831144 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/55800.4 eng RTI Press Publication application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.rti.org/rti-press-publication/patient-reported-outcomes RTI Press/RTI International RTI Press 10.3768/rtipress.2015.bk.0014.1509 10.3768/rtipress.2015.bk.0014.1509 9bd0cc46-fcfe-4647-8ba1-02d37cf85c67 9781934831144 RTI Press BK-0014-1509 97 Research Triangle Park, NC open access
spellingShingle MED035000
MBPM
Cella, David
Hahn, Elizabeth A.
Jensen, Sally E.
Butt, Zeeshan
Nowinski, Cindy J.
Rothrock, Nan
Lohr, Kathleen N.
Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement
title Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement
title_full Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement
title_fullStr Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement
title_full_unstemmed Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement
title_short Patient-reported outcomes in performance measurement
title_sort patient reported outcomes in performance measurement
topic MED035000
MBPM
topic_facet MED035000
MBPM
url 33036
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