Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups

In the global scale, the genus Pheidole Westwood, 1839 is one of the most diverse ant genera. However, very little is known about the Pheidole fauna of Madagascar – an island considered as a global biodiversity hotspot. Most of the data describing the diversity of this genus on the island can be fou...

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Main Authors: Sebastian Salata, Brian L. Fisher
Format: Online
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021
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Online Access:45220
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author Sebastian Salata
Brian L. Fisher
author_browse Brian L. Fisher
Sebastian Salata
author_facet Sebastian Salata
Brian L. Fisher
author_sort Sebastian Salata
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In the global scale, the genus Pheidole Westwood, 1839 is one of the most diverse ant genera. However, very little is known about the Pheidole fauna of Madagascar – an island considered as a global biodiversity hotspot. Most of the data describing the diversity of this genus on the island can be found in a number of short faunistic notes in majority originating in the late 1800s. The last Madagascar Pheidole species was described more than 100 years ago. Thanks to comprehensive inventories conducted across the island the Pheidole collection deposited at the California Academy of Sciences contains more than 50,000 specimens from almost 4,500 localities. This material, combined with type specimens deposited in Museum d’Historie Naturelle, Geneva, was used as a base for a taxonomic review of this genus. Here we present an introduction to Pheidole of Madagascar, define 16 species groups, containing approximately 140 species, and revise eleven of them. The monograph also includes keys to species groups, and 52 species – members of groups revised in this monograph. This publication is meant to be the first in a series aiming to revise the taxonomy of all Pheidole in Madagascar.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-561442024-04-05T17:29:31Z Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups Sebastian Salata Brian L. Fisher QL1-991 thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences In the global scale, the genus Pheidole Westwood, 1839 is one of the most diverse ant genera. However, very little is known about the Pheidole fauna of Madagascar – an island considered as a global biodiversity hotspot. Most of the data describing the diversity of this genus on the island can be found in a number of short faunistic notes in majority originating in the late 1800s. The last Madagascar Pheidole species was described more than 100 years ago. Thanks to comprehensive inventories conducted across the island the Pheidole collection deposited at the California Academy of Sciences contains more than 50,000 specimens from almost 4,500 localities. This material, combined with type specimens deposited in Museum d’Historie Naturelle, Geneva, was used as a base for a taxonomic review of this genus. Here we present an introduction to Pheidole of Madagascar, define 16 species groups, containing approximately 140 species, and revise eleven of them. The monograph also includes keys to species groups, and 52 species – members of groups revised in this monograph. This publication is meant to be the first in a series aiming to revise the taxonomy of all Pheidole in Madagascar. 2021-02-11T22:46:54Z 2021-02-11T22:46:54Z 2020-05-12 08:13:17 2020 book 45220 1313–2989 9789546429957 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/56144 ZooKeys application/octet-stream Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://books.pensoft.net/books/13184 Pensoft Publishers 53b7a98a-89ca-42cf-b71d-fd420f70c5dd 9789546429957 236 open access
spellingShingle QL1-991
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
Sebastian Salata
Brian L. Fisher
Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
title Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
title_full Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
title_fullStr Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
title_full_unstemmed Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
title_short Pheidole Westwood, 1839 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Madagascar – an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
title_sort pheidole westwood 1839 hymenoptera formicidae of madagascar an introduction and a taxonomic revision of eleven species groups
topic QL1-991
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
topic_facet QL1-991
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSV Zoology and animal sciences
url 45220
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