Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system

The central nervous system continuously perceives, integrates, processes and generates information. These complex functions rely on the detailed elaboration of its cellular network and on the myriads of individual, highly differentiated and specialized cell types, classically subdivided into neurons...

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সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
প্রধান লেখক: Marcos R. Costa, Cecilia Hedin-Pereira, Caroline Rouaux
বিন্যাস: Online
ভাষা:ইংরেজি
প্রকাশিত: Frontiers Media SA 2021
বিষয়গুলি:
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:18813
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author Marcos R. Costa
Cecilia Hedin-Pereira
Caroline Rouaux
author_browse Caroline Rouaux
Cecilia Hedin-Pereira
Marcos R. Costa
author_facet Marcos R. Costa
Cecilia Hedin-Pereira
Caroline Rouaux
author_sort Marcos R. Costa
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The central nervous system continuously perceives, integrates, processes and generates information. These complex functions rely on the detailed elaboration of its cellular network and on the myriads of individual, highly differentiated and specialized cell types, classically subdivided into neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. The specification of these individual populations begins early during development with less differentiated, yet already partly restricted, progenitor cells. Anatomically located in dedicated germinative niches, neural progenitors perceive the influence of diffusible molecules of various natures and concentrations. These signals result in the initial specialization of cohorts of progenitors that express unique combinations of transcription factors. It is now clearly established that both extrinsic and intrinsic signals act in concert to determine the fate potentials of these progenitor cohorts. This limitation increases over time, adult neural progenitors being more restricted than their developmental counterparts. Nevertheless, recent data have shown that the fate restriction of neural progenitors, as well as that of their progenies, can be overwritten upon selected intrinsic factor expression, not only during development but also in adulthood. This e-book is a collection of original research studies along with review articles that, together, provide insights into the vast spatiotemporal diversity of neural progenitors, and the various factors that govern their fate potential.
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language eng
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-571382024-04-05T17:30:19Z Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system Marcos R. Costa Cecilia Hedin-Pereira Caroline Rouaux RC321-571 Q1-390 Fate Restriction Central Nervous System Neurons Astrocytes Extrinsic Signals neural progenitors specification Transcription Factors oligodendrocytes neurogenic niches thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences The central nervous system continuously perceives, integrates, processes and generates information. These complex functions rely on the detailed elaboration of its cellular network and on the myriads of individual, highly differentiated and specialized cell types, classically subdivided into neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. The specification of these individual populations begins early during development with less differentiated, yet already partly restricted, progenitor cells. Anatomically located in dedicated germinative niches, neural progenitors perceive the influence of diffusible molecules of various natures and concentrations. These signals result in the initial specialization of cohorts of progenitors that express unique combinations of transcription factors. It is now clearly established that both extrinsic and intrinsic signals act in concert to determine the fate potentials of these progenitor cohorts. This limitation increases over time, adult neural progenitors being more restricted than their developmental counterparts. Nevertheless, recent data have shown that the fate restriction of neural progenitors, as well as that of their progenies, can be overwritten upon selected intrinsic factor expression, not only during development but also in adulthood. This e-book is a collection of original research studies along with review articles that, together, provide insights into the vast spatiotemporal diversity of neural progenitors, and the various factors that govern their fate potential. 2021-02-12T00:08:30Z 2021-02-12T00:08:30Z 2016-04-07 11:22:02 2015 book 18813 16648714 9782889196838 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/57138 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Progenitor_Diversity_and_Neural_Cell_Specification_in_the_Central_Nervous_System/745#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/2297/progenitor-diversity-and-neural-cell-specification-in-the-central-nervous-system Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-683-8 10.3389/978-2-88919-683-8 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889196838 107 open access
spellingShingle RC321-571
Q1-390
Fate Restriction
Central Nervous System
Neurons
Astrocytes
Extrinsic Signals
neural progenitors
specification
Transcription Factors
oligodendrocytes
neurogenic niches
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
Marcos R. Costa
Cecilia Hedin-Pereira
Caroline Rouaux
Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
title Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
title_full Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
title_fullStr Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
title_full_unstemmed Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
title_short Progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
title_sort progenitor diversity and neural cell specification in the central nervous system
topic RC321-571
Q1-390
Fate Restriction
Central Nervous System
Neurons
Astrocytes
Extrinsic Signals
neural progenitors
specification
Transcription Factors
oligodendrocytes
neurogenic niches
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
topic_facet RC321-571
Q1-390
Fate Restriction
Central Nervous System
Neurons
Astrocytes
Extrinsic Signals
neural progenitors
specification
Transcription Factors
oligodendrocytes
neurogenic niches
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAN Neurosciences
url 18813
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