Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management

The extraction of apatite minerals is becoming more and more crucial with the depletion of high-grade ores. At the same time, many streams of waste are continuously being produced by the phosphate industry, including calcareous and siliceous waste rocks, clayey sludge and phosphogypsum. These waste...

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Hauptverfasser: Taha, Yassine, Benzaazoua, Mostafa
Format: Online
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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author Taha, Yassine
Benzaazoua, Mostafa
author_browse Benzaazoua, Mostafa
Taha, Yassine
author_facet Taha, Yassine
Benzaazoua, Mostafa
author_sort Taha, Yassine
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The extraction of apatite minerals is becoming more and more crucial with the depletion of high-grade ores. At the same time, many streams of waste are continuously being produced by the phosphate industry, including calcareous and siliceous waste rocks, clayey sludge and phosphogypsum. These waste products are produced in huge volumes reaching a ratio of between 5 to 10 tons of waste per each ton of concentrated phosphate. The management of these waste products is becoming a real issue in terms of growing public awareness and environmental and financial aspects. In addition, phosphate ores are known to contain other critical raw materials (CRM) such as rare earth elements and uranium. The recovery of these vital elements from phosphate waste may help to develop the needs of the green energy of the future and contribute to the achievement of the sustainable development goals. In this Special Issue, insights related to the following aspects were studied: phosphate extraction and beneficiation, novel phosphate ores, the fine characterization of phosphate ores and waste, phosphoric acid production, critical raw material (CRM) recovery from phosphate ores and waste, reprocessing of phosphate wastes and finally the valorization and reuse of phosphate waste and phosphogypsum.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-577932024-04-11T15:10:27Z Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management Taha, Yassine Benzaazoua, Mostafa TA1-2040 T1-995 TN1-997 n/a valorization ceramic membrane general industrial solid waste cemented paste backfill cemented phosphogypsum backfill unconfined compressive strength mineralogy froth flotation silicate-carbonate gangue geochemical characteristic activity concentration building materials valuable elements upgrading radiological influence durability phosphogypsum phosphate ore processing low-grade phosphate industrial waste phosphogypsum (PG) filtration civil engineering comprehensive utilization phosphorite flotation REE recovery phosphate mine waste rocks Gafsa-Metlaoui Basin acid extraction rare earth elements drying-wetting cycles column flotation slimes collector phosphate mine tailings apatite purification REE-bearing phases weathered ore water washing depressant environment behavior experimental design interfering ions technological mineralogy red mud rare earth elements (REEs) waste management phosphate ore waste recycle natural radioactivity natural aggregates phosphate beneficiation beneficiation tailings road techniques wet process thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology The extraction of apatite minerals is becoming more and more crucial with the depletion of high-grade ores. At the same time, many streams of waste are continuously being produced by the phosphate industry, including calcareous and siliceous waste rocks, clayey sludge and phosphogypsum. These waste products are produced in huge volumes reaching a ratio of between 5 to 10 tons of waste per each ton of concentrated phosphate. The management of these waste products is becoming a real issue in terms of growing public awareness and environmental and financial aspects. In addition, phosphate ores are known to contain other critical raw materials (CRM) such as rare earth elements and uranium. The recovery of these vital elements from phosphate waste may help to develop the needs of the green energy of the future and contribute to the achievement of the sustainable development goals. In this Special Issue, insights related to the following aspects were studied: phosphate extraction and beneficiation, novel phosphate ores, the fine characterization of phosphate ores and waste, phosphoric acid production, critical raw material (CRM) recovery from phosphate ores and waste, reprocessing of phosphate wastes and finally the valorization and reuse of phosphate waste and phosphogypsum. 2021-02-12T01:08:16Z 2021-02-12T01:08:16Z 2020-04-07 23:07:08 2020 book 44740 9783039281732 9783039281725 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/57793 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2014 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03928-173-2 10.3390/books978-3-03928-173-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039281732 9783039281725 172 open access
spellingShingle TA1-2040
T1-995
TN1-997
n/a
valorization
ceramic membrane
general industrial solid waste
cemented paste backfill
cemented phosphogypsum backfill
unconfined compressive strength
mineralogy
froth flotation
silicate-carbonate gangue
geochemical characteristic
activity concentration
building materials
valuable elements
upgrading
radiological influence
durability
phosphogypsum
phosphate ore processing
low-grade phosphate
industrial waste
phosphogypsum (PG)
filtration
civil engineering
comprehensive utilization
phosphorite
flotation
REE recovery
phosphate mine waste rocks
Gafsa-Metlaoui Basin
acid extraction
rare earth elements
drying-wetting cycles
column flotation
slimes
collector
phosphate mine tailings
apatite
purification
REE-bearing phases
weathered ore
water washing
depressant
environment behavior
experimental design
interfering ions
technological mineralogy
red mud
rare earth elements (REEs)
waste management
phosphate ore
waste recycle
natural radioactivity
natural aggregates
phosphate
beneficiation
beneficiation tailings
road techniques wet process
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Taha, Yassine
Benzaazoua, Mostafa
Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management
title Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management
title_full Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management
title_fullStr Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management
title_full_unstemmed Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management
title_short Recent Trends in Phosphate Mining and Beneficiation and Related Waste Management
title_sort recent trends in phosphate mining and beneficiation and related waste management
topic TA1-2040
T1-995
TN1-997
n/a
valorization
ceramic membrane
general industrial solid waste
cemented paste backfill
cemented phosphogypsum backfill
unconfined compressive strength
mineralogy
froth flotation
silicate-carbonate gangue
geochemical characteristic
activity concentration
building materials
valuable elements
upgrading
radiological influence
durability
phosphogypsum
phosphate ore processing
low-grade phosphate
industrial waste
phosphogypsum (PG)
filtration
civil engineering
comprehensive utilization
phosphorite
flotation
REE recovery
phosphate mine waste rocks
Gafsa-Metlaoui Basin
acid extraction
rare earth elements
drying-wetting cycles
column flotation
slimes
collector
phosphate mine tailings
apatite
purification
REE-bearing phases
weathered ore
water washing
depressant
environment behavior
experimental design
interfering ions
technological mineralogy
red mud
rare earth elements (REEs)
waste management
phosphate ore
waste recycle
natural radioactivity
natural aggregates
phosphate
beneficiation
beneficiation tailings
road techniques wet process
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet TA1-2040
T1-995
TN1-997
n/a
valorization
ceramic membrane
general industrial solid waste
cemented paste backfill
cemented phosphogypsum backfill
unconfined compressive strength
mineralogy
froth flotation
silicate-carbonate gangue
geochemical characteristic
activity concentration
building materials
valuable elements
upgrading
radiological influence
durability
phosphogypsum
phosphate ore processing
low-grade phosphate
industrial waste
phosphogypsum (PG)
filtration
civil engineering
comprehensive utilization
phosphorite
flotation
REE recovery
phosphate mine waste rocks
Gafsa-Metlaoui Basin
acid extraction
rare earth elements
drying-wetting cycles
column flotation
slimes
collector
phosphate mine tailings
apatite
purification
REE-bearing phases
weathered ore
water washing
depressant
environment behavior
experimental design
interfering ions
technological mineralogy
red mud
rare earth elements (REEs)
waste management
phosphate ore
waste recycle
natural radioactivity
natural aggregates
phosphate
beneficiation
beneficiation tailings
road techniques wet process
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url 44740
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