Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses

Plants, as sessile organisms, are exposed to a large array of challenging external and internal alterations that may restrict plant growth. These limiting growth conditions activate plant signalling responses which eventually target the protein synthesis machinery to rapidly reprogram plant metaboli...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Purificacion Lison, Alejandro Ferrando, M. Mar Castellano, Johannes Hanson, Dario Leister, Anna N. Stepanova
Μορφή: Online
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έκδοση: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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Διαθέσιμο Online:29645
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author Purificacion Lison
Alejandro Ferrando
M. Mar Castellano
Johannes Hanson
Dario Leister
Anna N. Stepanova
author_browse Alejandro Ferrando
Anna N. Stepanova
Dario Leister
Johannes Hanson
M. Mar Castellano
Purificacion Lison
author_facet Purificacion Lison
Alejandro Ferrando
M. Mar Castellano
Johannes Hanson
Dario Leister
Anna N. Stepanova
author_sort Purificacion Lison
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Plants, as sessile organisms, are exposed to a large array of challenging external and internal alterations that may restrict plant growth. These limiting growth conditions activate plant signalling responses which eventually target the protein synthesis machinery to rapidly reprogram plant metabolism to adapt to the new situation. Thus, the control of mRNA translation is one key regulatory step of gene expression and it is an essential molecular mechanism used by plants to bring about impressive growth plasticity. Compared to the vast number of studies aimed to identify plant transcriptional changes upon hormonal or environmental cues, the subsequent steps of mRNA transport, stability, storage, and eventually translational regulation, have been less studied in plants. This lack of knowledge concerns not only the fate of protein-coding transcripts in plants, but also the biogenesis and maturation of rRNAs, tRNAs and the plant translation factors involved. In this eBook we have focused on how internal cues and external signals of either biotic or abiotic origin impact translation to adjust plant growth and development. We have collected altogether ten scientific contributions to extend the knowledge on plant post-transcriptional and translational events that regulate the production of proteins that execute the required cellular functions. We hope that this compilation of original research articles and reviews will provide the readers with a detailed update on the state of knowledge in this field, and also with additional motivation to improve plant growth adaptation to future environmental challenges.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-581032024-04-05T17:31:13Z Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses Purificacion Lison Alejandro Ferrando M. Mar Castellano Johannes Hanson Dario Leister Anna N. Stepanova QK1-989 Q1-390 mRNA translation post-transcriptional regulation translatome translation factors organellar gene expression thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PST Botany and plant sciences Plants, as sessile organisms, are exposed to a large array of challenging external and internal alterations that may restrict plant growth. These limiting growth conditions activate plant signalling responses which eventually target the protein synthesis machinery to rapidly reprogram plant metabolism to adapt to the new situation. Thus, the control of mRNA translation is one key regulatory step of gene expression and it is an essential molecular mechanism used by plants to bring about impressive growth plasticity. Compared to the vast number of studies aimed to identify plant transcriptional changes upon hormonal or environmental cues, the subsequent steps of mRNA transport, stability, storage, and eventually translational regulation, have been less studied in plants. This lack of knowledge concerns not only the fate of protein-coding transcripts in plants, but also the biogenesis and maturation of rRNAs, tRNAs and the plant translation factors involved. In this eBook we have focused on how internal cues and external signals of either biotic or abiotic origin impact translation to adjust plant growth and development. We have collected altogether ten scientific contributions to extend the knowledge on plant post-transcriptional and translational events that regulate the production of proteins that execute the required cellular functions. We hope that this compilation of original research articles and reviews will provide the readers with a detailed update on the state of knowledge in this field, and also with additional motivation to improve plant growth adaptation to future environmental challenges. 2021-02-12T01:38:51Z 2021-02-12T01:38:51Z 2018-11-16 17:17:57 2018 book 29645 16648714 9782889454136 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/58103 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/4647/relevance-of-translational-regulation-on-plant-growth-and-environmental-responses Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88945-413-6 10.3389/978-2-88945-413-6 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889454136 138 open access
spellingShingle QK1-989
Q1-390
mRNA translation
post-transcriptional regulation
translatome
translation factors
organellar gene expression
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PST Botany and plant sciences
Purificacion Lison
Alejandro Ferrando
M. Mar Castellano
Johannes Hanson
Dario Leister
Anna N. Stepanova
Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses
title Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses
title_full Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses
title_fullStr Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses
title_full_unstemmed Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses
title_short Relevance of Translational Regulation on Plant Growth and Environmental Responses
title_sort relevance of translational regulation on plant growth and environmental responses
topic QK1-989
Q1-390
mRNA translation
post-transcriptional regulation
translatome
translation factors
organellar gene expression
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PST Botany and plant sciences
topic_facet QK1-989
Q1-390
mRNA translation
post-transcriptional regulation
translatome
translation factors
organellar gene expression
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PST Botany and plant sciences
url 29645
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