Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis

Dissection of the specificity of host immune responses following infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential for designing effective vaccination and diagnostic biomarkers as well as for better understanding of immunopathogenesis of active tuberculosis. The articles in this volume of the T...

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Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile Nagusiak: Tom H.M. Ottenhoff, Juraj Ivanyi
Formatua: Online
Hizkuntza:ingelesa
Argitaratua: Frontiers Media SA 2021
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:18597
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author Tom H.M. Ottenhoff
Juraj Ivanyi
author_browse Juraj Ivanyi
Tom H.M. Ottenhoff
author_facet Tom H.M. Ottenhoff
Juraj Ivanyi
author_sort Tom H.M. Ottenhoff
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Dissection of the specificity of host immune responses following infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential for designing effective vaccination and diagnostic biomarkers as well as for better understanding of immunopathogenesis of active tuberculosis. The articles in this volume of the Topics in Microbial Immunology review the significance of this area of research from both experimental models and clinical surveys. This includes T cell recognition of MHC permissive epitopes, use of algorithms for genome-based prediction of immunodominant epitopes, evaluation of candidate antigens/epitopes and adjuvants for vaccination and immunodiagnosis. Future research strategies indicate the need for better understanding of the relationship between epitope specificity and the phenotype of responding T cells and search for biomarkers with a capacity to discriminate and predict the change from latent infection to active disease. These research avenues have important potentials for improving the prevention and control of tuberculosis.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-593672024-03-30T23:21:57Z Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis Tom H.M. Ottenhoff Juraj Ivanyi R5-920 RC581-607 Antigens Tuberculosis bacterial MHC restriction TB diagnosis T-lymphocyte vaccine adjuvant Epitopes thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing Dissection of the specificity of host immune responses following infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential for designing effective vaccination and diagnostic biomarkers as well as for better understanding of immunopathogenesis of active tuberculosis. The articles in this volume of the Topics in Microbial Immunology review the significance of this area of research from both experimental models and clinical surveys. This includes T cell recognition of MHC permissive epitopes, use of algorithms for genome-based prediction of immunodominant epitopes, evaluation of candidate antigens/epitopes and adjuvants for vaccination and immunodiagnosis. Future research strategies indicate the need for better understanding of the relationship between epitope specificity and the phenotype of responding T cells and search for biomarkers with a capacity to discriminate and predict the change from latent infection to active disease. These research avenues have important potentials for improving the prevention and control of tuberculosis. 2021-02-12T03:35:21Z 2021-02-12T03:35:21Z 2016-02-05 17:24:33 2014 book 18597 16648714 9782889194513 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/59367 eng Frontiers Research Topics image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International http://www.frontiersin.org/books/Significance_of_antigen_and_epitope_specificity_in_tuberculosis/391#nogo http://journal.frontiersin.org/researchtopic/1771/significance-of-antigen-and-epitope-specificity-in-tuberculosis Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88919-451-3 10.3389/978-2-88919-451-3 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889194513 119 open access
spellingShingle R5-920
RC581-607
Antigens
Tuberculosis
bacterial
MHC restriction
TB diagnosis
T-lymphocyte
vaccine adjuvant
Epitopes
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Tom H.M. Ottenhoff
Juraj Ivanyi
Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
title Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
title_full Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
title_fullStr Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
title_short Significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
title_sort significance of antigen and epitope specificity in tuberculosis
topic R5-920
RC581-607
Antigens
Tuberculosis
bacterial
MHC restriction
TB diagnosis
T-lymphocyte
vaccine adjuvant
Epitopes
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet R5-920
RC581-607
Antigens
Tuberculosis
bacterial
MHC restriction
TB diagnosis
T-lymphocyte
vaccine adjuvant
Epitopes
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url 18597
work_keys_str_mv AT tomhmottenhoff significanceofantigenandepitopespecificityintuberculosis
AT jurajivanyi significanceofantigenandepitopespecificityintuberculosis