Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems
This Special Issue features recent data concerning thioredoxins and glutaredoxins from various biological systems, including bacteria, mammals, and plants. Four of the sixteen articles are review papers that deal with the regulation of development of the effect of hydrogen peroxide and the interacti...
Збережено в:
| Автори: | , |
|---|---|
| Формат: | Online |
| Мова: | Англійська |
| Опубліковано: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
|
| Предмети: | |
| Онлайн доступ: | 33636 |
| Теги: |
Немає тегів, Будьте першим, хто поставить тег для цього запису!
|
| _version_ | 1869523255648321536 |
|---|---|
| author | Zaffagnini, Mirko Jacquot, Jean-Pierre |
| author_browse | Jacquot, Jean-Pierre Zaffagnini, Mirko |
| author_facet | Zaffagnini, Mirko Jacquot, Jean-Pierre |
| author_sort | Zaffagnini, Mirko |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | This Special Issue features recent data concerning thioredoxins and glutaredoxins from various biological systems, including bacteria, mammals, and plants. Four of the sixteen articles are review papers that deal with the regulation of development of the effect of hydrogen peroxide and the interactions between oxidants and reductants, the description of methionine sulfoxide reductases, detoxification enzymes that require thioredoxin or glutaredoxin, and the response of plants to cold stress, respectively. This is followed by eleven research articles that focus on a reductant of thioredoxin in bacteria, a thioredoxin reductase, and a variety of plant and bacterial thioredoxins, including the m, f, o, and h isoforms and their targets. Various parameters are studied, including genetic, structural, and physiological properties of these systems. The redox regulation of monodehydroascorbate reductase, aminolevulinic acid dehydratase, and cytosolic isocitrate dehydrogenase could have very important consequences in plant metabolism. Also, the properties of the mitochondrial o-type thioredoxins and their unexpected capacity to bind iron–sulfur center (ISC) structures open new developments concerning the redox mitochondrial function and possibly ISC assembly in mitochondria. The final paper discusses interesting biotechnological applications of thioredoxin for breadmaking. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-60894 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-608942024-04-05T12:32:50Z Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems Zaffagnini, Mirko Jacquot, Jean-Pierre QH301-705.5 Q1-390 n/a regeneration posttranslational modification H2O2 chilling stress thioredoxin reductase X-ray crystallography photosynthesis Chlamydomonas reinhardtii protein monodehydroascorbate reductase methionine sulfoxide cysteine reactivity symbiosis plant MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry thioredoxins redox homeostasis methionine sulfoxide reductases redox redox signalling chloroplast protein-protein recognition cyanobacteria specificity wheat methanoarchaea stress redox regulation dough rheology methionine sulfoxide reductase electrostatic surface Calvin cycle ALAD metazoan Arabidopsis thaliana baking cold temperature macromolecular crystallography protein oxidation function methionine oxidation development iron–sulfur cluster tetrapyrrole biosynthesis legume plant glutathionylation Calvin-Benson cycle adult stem cells carbon fixation plastidial methionine redox active site ROS water stress NADPH repair physiological function signaling thioredoxin antioxidants glutathione glutaredoxin flavin Isocitrate dehydrogenase thiol redox network ageing disulfide mitochondria chlorophyll proteomic cysteine alkylation ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase SAXS regulation oxidized protein repair ascorbate redox control nitrosylation thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences This Special Issue features recent data concerning thioredoxins and glutaredoxins from various biological systems, including bacteria, mammals, and plants. Four of the sixteen articles are review papers that deal with the regulation of development of the effect of hydrogen peroxide and the interactions between oxidants and reductants, the description of methionine sulfoxide reductases, detoxification enzymes that require thioredoxin or glutaredoxin, and the response of plants to cold stress, respectively. This is followed by eleven research articles that focus on a reductant of thioredoxin in bacteria, a thioredoxin reductase, and a variety of plant and bacterial thioredoxins, including the m, f, o, and h isoforms and their targets. Various parameters are studied, including genetic, structural, and physiological properties of these systems. The redox regulation of monodehydroascorbate reductase, aminolevulinic acid dehydratase, and cytosolic isocitrate dehydrogenase could have very important consequences in plant metabolism. Also, the properties of the mitochondrial o-type thioredoxins and their unexpected capacity to bind iron–sulfur center (ISC) structures open new developments concerning the redox mitochondrial function and possibly ISC assembly in mitochondria. The final paper discusses interesting biotechnological applications of thioredoxin for breadmaking. 2021-02-12T05:53:27Z 2021-02-12T05:53:27Z 2019-06-26 08:44:06 2019 book 33636 9783038978374 9783038978367 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/60894 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1289 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03897-837-4 10.3390/books978-3-03897-837-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783038978374 9783038978367 280 open access |
| spellingShingle | QH301-705.5 Q1-390 n/a regeneration posttranslational modification H2O2 chilling stress thioredoxin reductase X-ray crystallography photosynthesis Chlamydomonas reinhardtii protein monodehydroascorbate reductase methionine sulfoxide cysteine reactivity symbiosis plant MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry thioredoxins redox homeostasis methionine sulfoxide reductases redox redox signalling chloroplast protein-protein recognition cyanobacteria specificity wheat methanoarchaea stress redox regulation dough rheology methionine sulfoxide reductase electrostatic surface Calvin cycle ALAD metazoan Arabidopsis thaliana baking cold temperature macromolecular crystallography protein oxidation function methionine oxidation development iron–sulfur cluster tetrapyrrole biosynthesis legume plant glutathionylation Calvin-Benson cycle adult stem cells carbon fixation plastidial methionine redox active site ROS water stress NADPH repair physiological function signaling thioredoxin antioxidants glutathione glutaredoxin flavin Isocitrate dehydrogenase thiol redox network ageing disulfide mitochondria chlorophyll proteomic cysteine alkylation ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase SAXS regulation oxidized protein repair ascorbate redox control nitrosylation thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Zaffagnini, Mirko Jacquot, Jean-Pierre Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems |
| title | Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems |
| title_full | Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems |
| title_fullStr | Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems |
| title_short | Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems |
| title_sort | thioredoxin and glutaredoxin systems |
| topic | QH301-705.5 Q1-390 n/a regeneration posttranslational modification H2O2 chilling stress thioredoxin reductase X-ray crystallography photosynthesis Chlamydomonas reinhardtii protein monodehydroascorbate reductase methionine sulfoxide cysteine reactivity symbiosis plant MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry thioredoxins redox homeostasis methionine sulfoxide reductases redox redox signalling chloroplast protein-protein recognition cyanobacteria specificity wheat methanoarchaea stress redox regulation dough rheology methionine sulfoxide reductase electrostatic surface Calvin cycle ALAD metazoan Arabidopsis thaliana baking cold temperature macromolecular crystallography protein oxidation function methionine oxidation development iron–sulfur cluster tetrapyrrole biosynthesis legume plant glutathionylation Calvin-Benson cycle adult stem cells carbon fixation plastidial methionine redox active site ROS water stress NADPH repair physiological function signaling thioredoxin antioxidants glutathione glutaredoxin flavin Isocitrate dehydrogenase thiol redox network ageing disulfide mitochondria chlorophyll proteomic cysteine alkylation ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase SAXS regulation oxidized protein repair ascorbate redox control nitrosylation thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences |
| topic_facet | QH301-705.5 Q1-390 n/a regeneration posttranslational modification H2O2 chilling stress thioredoxin reductase X-ray crystallography photosynthesis Chlamydomonas reinhardtii protein monodehydroascorbate reductase methionine sulfoxide cysteine reactivity symbiosis plant MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry thioredoxins redox homeostasis methionine sulfoxide reductases redox redox signalling chloroplast protein-protein recognition cyanobacteria specificity wheat methanoarchaea stress redox regulation dough rheology methionine sulfoxide reductase electrostatic surface Calvin cycle ALAD metazoan Arabidopsis thaliana baking cold temperature macromolecular crystallography protein oxidation function methionine oxidation development iron–sulfur cluster tetrapyrrole biosynthesis legume plant glutathionylation Calvin-Benson cycle adult stem cells carbon fixation plastidial methionine redox active site ROS water stress NADPH repair physiological function signaling thioredoxin antioxidants glutathione glutaredoxin flavin Isocitrate dehydrogenase thiol redox network ageing disulfide mitochondria chlorophyll proteomic cysteine alkylation ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase SAXS regulation oxidized protein repair ascorbate redox control nitrosylation thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences |
| url | 33636 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zaffagninimirko thioredoxinandglutaredoxinsystems AT jacquotjeanpierre thioredoxinandglutaredoxinsystems |