Tumor Suppressor Genes

Functional evidence obtained from somatic cell fusion studies indicated that a group of genes from normal cells might replace or correct a defective function of cancer cells. Tumorigenesis that could be initiated by two mutations was established by the analysis of hereditary retinoblastoma, which le...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Functional evidence obtained from somatic cell fusion studies indicated that a group of genes from normal cells might replace or correct a defective function of cancer cells. Tumorigenesis that could be initiated by two mutations was established by the analysis of hereditary retinoblastoma, which led to the eventual cloning of RB1 gene. The two-hit hypothesis helped isolate many tumor suppressor genes (TSG) since then. More recently, the roles of haploinsufficiency, epigenetic control, and gene dosage effects in some TSGs, such as P53, P16 and PTEN, have been studied extensively. It is now widely recognized that deregulation of growth control is one of the major hallmarks of cancer biological capabilities, and TSGs play critical roles in many cellular activities through signaling transduction networks. This book is an excellent review of current understanding of TSGs, and indicates that the accumulated TSG knowledge has opened a new frontier for cancer therapies.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-655102024-03-31T22:45:54Z Tumor Suppressor Genes Cheng, Yue Oncology thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology Functional evidence obtained from somatic cell fusion studies indicated that a group of genes from normal cells might replace or correct a defective function of cancer cells. Tumorigenesis that could be initiated by two mutations was established by the analysis of hereditary retinoblastoma, which led to the eventual cloning of RB1 gene. The two-hit hypothesis helped isolate many tumor suppressor genes (TSG) since then. More recently, the roles of haploinsufficiency, epigenetic control, and gene dosage effects in some TSGs, such as P53, P16 and PTEN, have been studied extensively. It is now widely recognized that deregulation of growth control is one of the major hallmarks of cancer biological capabilities, and TSGs play critical roles in many cellular activities through signaling transduction networks. This book is an excellent review of current understanding of TSGs, and indicates that the accumulated TSG knowledge has opened a new frontier for cancer therapies. 2021-04-20T15:19:02Z 2021-04-20T15:19:02Z 2012 book ONIX_20210420_9789533078793_867 9789533078793 9789535167440 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/65510 eng image/jpeg n/a https://www.intechopen.com/books https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/books/827/authors_book/authors_book.pdf IntechOpen IntechOpen 10.5772/1337 10.5772/1337 78a36484-2c0c-47cb-ad67-2b9f5cd4a8f6 9789533078793 9789535167440 IntechOpen 346 open access
spellingShingle Oncology
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
Tumor Suppressor Genes
title Tumor Suppressor Genes
title_full Tumor Suppressor Genes
title_fullStr Tumor Suppressor Genes
title_full_unstemmed Tumor Suppressor Genes
title_short Tumor Suppressor Genes
title_sort tumor suppressor genes
topic Oncology
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
topic_facet Oncology
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
url ONIX_20210420_9789533078793_867