Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement

Since the 1980s, agriculture and plant breeding have changed with the development of molecular marker technology. In recent decades, different types of molecular markers have been used for different purposes: mapping, marker-assisted selection, characterization of genetic resources, etc. These have...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Since the 1980s, agriculture and plant breeding have changed with the development of molecular marker technology. In recent decades, different types of molecular markers have been used for different purposes: mapping, marker-assisted selection, characterization of genetic resources, etc. These have produced effective genotyping, but the results have been costly and time-consuming due to the small number of markers that could be tested simultaneously. Recent advances in molecular marker technologies such as the development of high-throughput genotyping platforms, genotyping by sequencing, and the release of the genome sequences of major crop plants have opened new possibilities for advancing crop improvement. This Special Issue collects 16 research studies, including the application of molecular markers in 11 crop species, from the generation of linkage maps and diversity studies to the application of marker-assisted selection and genomic prediction.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-68299
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-682992024-03-28T03:33:53Z Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement Soriano, José Miguel durum wheat landraces marker-trait association root system architecture sugarcane parental line population structure plant breeding genetic diversity simple sequence repeats (SSR) Persea americana SMRT sequencing simple sequence repeat genetic relationship flavonoid biosynthesis fruit coloration marker-assisted selection microsatellites Rubus gene prioritization linkage disequilibrium tropical maize brown rice recovery milled rice recovery head rice recovery milling yield traits QTL mapping rice (Oryza sativa L.) tetraploid potato SNP markers SLAF-seq technology high-density genetic linkage map genome wide association study GWAS water use agronomic traits MTAs candidate genes TKW sedimentation volume SDS YR drought stress association mapping QTL hotspot seminal root gene pyramiding aroma QTL chromosome selection introgression line maize (Zea mays L.) Striga resistance/tolerance F2:3 biparental mapping Marker-assisted selection persimmon sex determination fruit astringency molecular markers genomics genomic selection genomic prediction whole genome regression grain quality near infra-red spectroscopy cereal crop sorghum multi-trait Triticum aestivum mapping population leaf rust stem rust pathogen races disease resistance apricot MAS breeding MATH PPV resistance agarose ParPMC ParPMC2-del high resolution melting ISBP markers drought MQTL wheat variability crop breeding genetic maps GWAS marker assisted selection DNA sequencing thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Since the 1980s, agriculture and plant breeding have changed with the development of molecular marker technology. In recent decades, different types of molecular markers have been used for different purposes: mapping, marker-assisted selection, characterization of genetic resources, etc. These have produced effective genotyping, but the results have been costly and time-consuming due to the small number of markers that could be tested simultaneously. Recent advances in molecular marker technologies such as the development of high-throughput genotyping platforms, genotyping by sequencing, and the release of the genome sequences of major crop plants have opened new possibilities for advancing crop improvement. This Special Issue collects 16 research studies, including the application of molecular markers in 11 crop species, from the generation of linkage maps and diversity studies to the application of marker-assisted selection and genomic prediction. 2021-05-01T15:06:28Z 2021-05-01T15:06:28Z 2021 book ONIX_20210501_9783039438631_43 9783039438631 9783039438648 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68299 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3309 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3309 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-864-8 10.3390/books978-3-03943-864-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039438631 9783039438648 302 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle durum wheat
landraces
marker-trait association
root system architecture
sugarcane
parental line
population structure
plant breeding
genetic diversity
simple sequence repeats (SSR)
Persea americana
SMRT sequencing
simple sequence repeat
genetic relationship
flavonoid biosynthesis
fruit coloration
marker-assisted selection
microsatellites
Rubus
gene prioritization
linkage disequilibrium
tropical maize
brown rice recovery
milled rice recovery
head rice recovery
milling yield traits
QTL mapping
rice (Oryza sativa L.)
tetraploid potato
SNP markers
SLAF-seq technology
high-density genetic linkage map
genome wide association study
GWAS water use
agronomic traits
MTAs
candidate genes
TKW
sedimentation volume
SDS
YR
drought stress
association mapping
QTL hotspot
seminal root
gene pyramiding
aroma
QTL
chromosome
selection
introgression line
maize (Zea mays L.)
Striga resistance/tolerance
F2:3 biparental mapping
Marker-assisted selection
persimmon
sex determination
fruit astringency
molecular markers
genomics
genomic selection
genomic prediction
whole genome regression
grain quality
near infra-red spectroscopy
cereal crop
sorghum
multi-trait
Triticum aestivum
mapping population
leaf rust
stem rust
pathogen races
disease resistance
apricot
MAS
breeding
MATH
PPV resistance
agarose
ParPMC
ParPMC2-del
high resolution melting
ISBP markers
drought
MQTL
wheat variability
crop breeding
genetic maps
GWAS
marker assisted selection
DNA sequencing
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
title Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
title_full Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
title_fullStr Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
title_short Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
title_sort molecular marker technology for crop improvement
topic durum wheat
landraces
marker-trait association
root system architecture
sugarcane
parental line
population structure
plant breeding
genetic diversity
simple sequence repeats (SSR)
Persea americana
SMRT sequencing
simple sequence repeat
genetic relationship
flavonoid biosynthesis
fruit coloration
marker-assisted selection
microsatellites
Rubus
gene prioritization
linkage disequilibrium
tropical maize
brown rice recovery
milled rice recovery
head rice recovery
milling yield traits
QTL mapping
rice (Oryza sativa L.)
tetraploid potato
SNP markers
SLAF-seq technology
high-density genetic linkage map
genome wide association study
GWAS water use
agronomic traits
MTAs
candidate genes
TKW
sedimentation volume
SDS
YR
drought stress
association mapping
QTL hotspot
seminal root
gene pyramiding
aroma
QTL
chromosome
selection
introgression line
maize (Zea mays L.)
Striga resistance/tolerance
F2:3 biparental mapping
Marker-assisted selection
persimmon
sex determination
fruit astringency
molecular markers
genomics
genomic selection
genomic prediction
whole genome regression
grain quality
near infra-red spectroscopy
cereal crop
sorghum
multi-trait
Triticum aestivum
mapping population
leaf rust
stem rust
pathogen races
disease resistance
apricot
MAS
breeding
MATH
PPV resistance
agarose
ParPMC
ParPMC2-del
high resolution melting
ISBP markers
drought
MQTL
wheat variability
crop breeding
genetic maps
GWAS
marker assisted selection
DNA sequencing
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet durum wheat
landraces
marker-trait association
root system architecture
sugarcane
parental line
population structure
plant breeding
genetic diversity
simple sequence repeats (SSR)
Persea americana
SMRT sequencing
simple sequence repeat
genetic relationship
flavonoid biosynthesis
fruit coloration
marker-assisted selection
microsatellites
Rubus
gene prioritization
linkage disequilibrium
tropical maize
brown rice recovery
milled rice recovery
head rice recovery
milling yield traits
QTL mapping
rice (Oryza sativa L.)
tetraploid potato
SNP markers
SLAF-seq technology
high-density genetic linkage map
genome wide association study
GWAS water use
agronomic traits
MTAs
candidate genes
TKW
sedimentation volume
SDS
YR
drought stress
association mapping
QTL hotspot
seminal root
gene pyramiding
aroma
QTL
chromosome
selection
introgression line
maize (Zea mays L.)
Striga resistance/tolerance
F2:3 biparental mapping
Marker-assisted selection
persimmon
sex determination
fruit astringency
molecular markers
genomics
genomic selection
genomic prediction
whole genome regression
grain quality
near infra-red spectroscopy
cereal crop
sorghum
multi-trait
Triticum aestivum
mapping population
leaf rust
stem rust
pathogen races
disease resistance
apricot
MAS
breeding
MATH
PPV resistance
agarose
ParPMC
ParPMC2-del
high resolution melting
ISBP markers
drought
MQTL
wheat variability
crop breeding
genetic maps
GWAS
marker assisted selection
DNA sequencing
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url ONIX_20210501_9783039438631_43