Climate variability and change in the 21th Century
- Water resources management should be assessed under climate change conditions, as historic data cannot replicate future climatic conditions. - Climate change impacts on water resources are bound to affect all water uses, i.e., irrigated agriculture, domestic and industrial water supply, hydropower...
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| Формат: | Online |
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| Язык: | английский |
| Опубликовано: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | ONIX_20210501_9783036501086_53 |
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| _version_ | 1869517146724237312 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | - Water resources management should be assessed under climate change conditions, as historic data cannot replicate future climatic conditions. - Climate change impacts on water resources are bound to affect all water uses, i.e., irrigated agriculture, domestic and industrial water supply, hydropower generation, and environmental flow (of streams and rivers) and water level (of lakes). - Bottom-up approaches, i.e., the forcing of hydrologic simulation models with climate change models’ outputs, are the most common engineering practices and considered as climate-resilient water management approaches. - Hydrologic simulations forced by climate change scenarios derived from regional climate models (RCMs) can provide accurate assessments of the future water regime at basin scales. - Irrigated agriculture requires special attention as it is the principal water consumer and alterations of both precipitation and temperature patterns will directly affect agriculture yields and incomes. - Integrated water resources management (IWRM) requires multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches, with climate change to be an emerging cornerstone in the IWRM concept. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-68309 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-683092024-03-27T16:34:26Z Climate variability and change in the 21th Century Stefanidis, Stefanos Tolika, Konstantia California hydrologic regions warming drought regional climate modeling hydrological modeling bias correction multivariate pseudo reality rainfall trend analysis Mann–Kendall kriging interpolation multiple climate models standardized precipitation index (SPI) droughts weights Vu Gia-Thu Bon climate change optimal control geoengineering climate manipulation GCM RCM CMIP5 CORDEX climate model selection upper Indus basin NDVI ENSO wavelet time series analysis Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park Google Earth Engine Mediterranean climate cluster analysis objective classification ERA5 mega-fires Bayesian-model averaging model uncertainty climate-fire models Mono River watershed climate temperature heat wave excess heat factor acclimatization Greece precipitations Hurst exponent persistence spatial correlation Caucasian region Regional Climate Model climate classification bias correction methods precipitation terrestrial ecosystems GPP LAI CO2 fertilization effect feedback sassandra watershed Côte d’Ivoire boreal region extreme wind speed wind climate soil frost wind damage risk management wind multiplier downscaling topography surface roughness VIIRS MODIS OLCI RSB SNPP Terra Aqua Sentinel-3A reflective solar bands intersensor comparison intercalibration SNO climate indices climate change and Conakry thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general - Water resources management should be assessed under climate change conditions, as historic data cannot replicate future climatic conditions. - Climate change impacts on water resources are bound to affect all water uses, i.e., irrigated agriculture, domestic and industrial water supply, hydropower generation, and environmental flow (of streams and rivers) and water level (of lakes). - Bottom-up approaches, i.e., the forcing of hydrologic simulation models with climate change models’ outputs, are the most common engineering practices and considered as climate-resilient water management approaches. - Hydrologic simulations forced by climate change scenarios derived from regional climate models (RCMs) can provide accurate assessments of the future water regime at basin scales. - Irrigated agriculture requires special attention as it is the principal water consumer and alterations of both precipitation and temperature patterns will directly affect agriculture yields and incomes. - Integrated water resources management (IWRM) requires multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches, with climate change to be an emerging cornerstone in the IWRM concept. 2021-05-01T15:06:39Z 2021-05-01T15:06:39Z 2021 book ONIX_20210501_9783036501086_53 9783036501086 9783036501093 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68309 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3319 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3319 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-0109-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-0109-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036501086 9783036501093 384 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | California hydrologic regions warming drought regional climate modeling hydrological modeling bias correction multivariate pseudo reality rainfall trend analysis Mann–Kendall kriging interpolation multiple climate models standardized precipitation index (SPI) droughts weights Vu Gia-Thu Bon climate change optimal control geoengineering climate manipulation GCM RCM CMIP5 CORDEX climate model selection upper Indus basin NDVI ENSO wavelet time series analysis Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park Google Earth Engine Mediterranean climate cluster analysis objective classification ERA5 mega-fires Bayesian-model averaging model uncertainty climate-fire models Mono River watershed climate temperature heat wave excess heat factor acclimatization Greece precipitations Hurst exponent persistence spatial correlation Caucasian region Regional Climate Model climate classification bias correction methods precipitation terrestrial ecosystems GPP LAI CO2 fertilization effect feedback sassandra watershed Côte d’Ivoire boreal region extreme wind speed wind climate soil frost wind damage risk management wind multiplier downscaling topography surface roughness VIIRS MODIS OLCI RSB SNPP Terra Aqua Sentinel-3A reflective solar bands intersensor comparison intercalibration SNO climate indices climate change and Conakry thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Climate variability and change in the 21th Century |
| title | Climate variability and change in the 21th Century |
| title_full | Climate variability and change in the 21th Century |
| title_fullStr | Climate variability and change in the 21th Century |
| title_full_unstemmed | Climate variability and change in the 21th Century |
| title_short | Climate variability and change in the 21th Century |
| title_sort | climate variability and change in the 21th century |
| topic | California hydrologic regions warming drought regional climate modeling hydrological modeling bias correction multivariate pseudo reality rainfall trend analysis Mann–Kendall kriging interpolation multiple climate models standardized precipitation index (SPI) droughts weights Vu Gia-Thu Bon climate change optimal control geoengineering climate manipulation GCM RCM CMIP5 CORDEX climate model selection upper Indus basin NDVI ENSO wavelet time series analysis Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park Google Earth Engine Mediterranean climate cluster analysis objective classification ERA5 mega-fires Bayesian-model averaging model uncertainty climate-fire models Mono River watershed climate temperature heat wave excess heat factor acclimatization Greece precipitations Hurst exponent persistence spatial correlation Caucasian region Regional Climate Model climate classification bias correction methods precipitation terrestrial ecosystems GPP LAI CO2 fertilization effect feedback sassandra watershed Côte d’Ivoire boreal region extreme wind speed wind climate soil frost wind damage risk management wind multiplier downscaling topography surface roughness VIIRS MODIS OLCI RSB SNPP Terra Aqua Sentinel-3A reflective solar bands intersensor comparison intercalibration SNO climate indices climate change and Conakry thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general |
| topic_facet | California hydrologic regions warming drought regional climate modeling hydrological modeling bias correction multivariate pseudo reality rainfall trend analysis Mann–Kendall kriging interpolation multiple climate models standardized precipitation index (SPI) droughts weights Vu Gia-Thu Bon climate change optimal control geoengineering climate manipulation GCM RCM CMIP5 CORDEX climate model selection upper Indus basin NDVI ENSO wavelet time series analysis Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park Google Earth Engine Mediterranean climate cluster analysis objective classification ERA5 mega-fires Bayesian-model averaging model uncertainty climate-fire models Mono River watershed climate temperature heat wave excess heat factor acclimatization Greece precipitations Hurst exponent persistence spatial correlation Caucasian region Regional Climate Model climate classification bias correction methods precipitation terrestrial ecosystems GPP LAI CO2 fertilization effect feedback sassandra watershed Côte d’Ivoire boreal region extreme wind speed wind climate soil frost wind damage risk management wind multiplier downscaling topography surface roughness VIIRS MODIS OLCI RSB SNPP Terra Aqua Sentinel-3A reflective solar bands intersensor comparison intercalibration SNO climate indices climate change and Conakry thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general |
| url | ONIX_20210501_9783036501086_53 |