Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk

Remote sensing data and methods are increasingly being implemented in assessments of volcanic processes and risk. This happens thanks to their capability to provide a spectrum of observation and measurement opportunities to accurately sense the dynamics, magnitude, frequency, and impacts of volcanic...

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Publicat: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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_version_ 1869526513738579968
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Remote sensing data and methods are increasingly being implemented in assessments of volcanic processes and risk. This happens thanks to their capability to provide a spectrum of observation and measurement opportunities to accurately sense the dynamics, magnitude, frequency, and impacts of volcanic activity. This book includes research papers on the use of satellite, aerial, and ground-based remote sensing to detect thermal features and anomalies, investigate lava and pyroclastic flows, predict the flow path of lahars, measure gas emissions and plumes, and estimate ground deformation. The multi-disciplinary character of the approaches employed for volcano monitoring and the combination of a variety of sensor types, platforms, and methods that come out from the papers testify to the current scientific and technology trends toward multi-data and multi-sensor monitoring solutions. The added value of the papers lies in the demonstration of how remote sensing can improve our knowledge of volcanoes that pose a threat to local communities; back-analysis and critical revision of recent volcanic eruptions and unrest periods; and improvement of modeling and prediction methods. Therefore, the selected case studies also demonstrate the societal impact that this scientific discipline can potentially have on volcanic hazard and risk management.
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publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-684882024-03-27T16:34:41Z Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk Cigna, Francesca Tapete, Deodato Lu, Zhong Ebmeier, Susanna K. volcanic thermal anomalies change detection Villarrica Volcano small satellites FireBIRD TET-1 gas emission monitoring X-band InSAR scanning Mini-DOAS Multi-GAS volcanic gases precipitable water vapor radar path delay Láscar volcano Mt. Etna multi-platform satellite observations RSTVOLC Stromboli volcano landslides effusive activity Ground-Based InSAR infrared live cam seismic monitoring PLEIADES Digital Elevation Models optical sensors volcano remote sensing volcano deformation SAR interferometry post-unrest deflation inversion modelling Santorini hyperspectral FENIX lava field SMACC LSMA volcano monitoring thermal imaging time series Seasonal-Trend Decomposition heat flux emissivity lava flow modeling remote sensing volcanic eruption interpretation eruption forecasting MSG SEVIRI wavelet thermal measurements lava fountain lava flow Mt.Etna eruptive style Timanfaya volcanic area HDR geothermal systems GPR EMI magnetic anomalies seasonality lahars hazard magma accumulation pyroclastic flows ash plumes volcanic cloud Landsat 8 elevation model Volcán de Colima lava flow volume estimation SPOT EO-1 ALI MODIS data SENTINEL-2 images infrasonic activity open-vent activity fissural eruption long- and short-term precursors SO2 fluxes UV Camera Etna Volcano explosive basaltic volcanism Bezymianny monitoring lava dome inflation SAR imaging radar pixel offsets acoustic infrasound volcanic emissions ground-based remote sensing Sentinel missions Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging InSAR processing infrared remote sensing SO2 gas emission satellite remote sensing ash fall lava flows pyroclastic density currents mapping volcanic hazard gas emissions edifice growth and collapse volcanic unrest thermal anomalies thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Remote sensing data and methods are increasingly being implemented in assessments of volcanic processes and risk. This happens thanks to their capability to provide a spectrum of observation and measurement opportunities to accurately sense the dynamics, magnitude, frequency, and impacts of volcanic activity. This book includes research papers on the use of satellite, aerial, and ground-based remote sensing to detect thermal features and anomalies, investigate lava and pyroclastic flows, predict the flow path of lahars, measure gas emissions and plumes, and estimate ground deformation. The multi-disciplinary character of the approaches employed for volcano monitoring and the combination of a variety of sensor types, platforms, and methods that come out from the papers testify to the current scientific and technology trends toward multi-data and multi-sensor monitoring solutions. The added value of the papers lies in the demonstration of how remote sensing can improve our knowledge of volcanoes that pose a threat to local communities; back-analysis and critical revision of recent volcanic eruptions and unrest periods; and improvement of modeling and prediction methods. Therefore, the selected case studies also demonstrate the societal impact that this scientific discipline can potentially have on volcanic hazard and risk management. 2021-05-01T15:11:13Z 2021-05-01T15:11:13Z 2021 book ONIX_20210501_9783036501260_234 9783036501260 9783036501277 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68488 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3508 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3508 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-0127-7 10.3390/books978-3-0365-0127-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036501260 9783036501277 430 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle volcanic thermal anomalies
change detection
Villarrica Volcano
small satellites
FireBIRD
TET-1
gas emission monitoring
X-band InSAR
scanning Mini-DOAS
Multi-GAS
volcanic gases
precipitable water vapor
radar path delay
Láscar volcano
Mt. Etna
multi-platform satellite observations
RSTVOLC
Stromboli volcano
landslides
effusive activity
Ground-Based InSAR
infrared live cam
seismic monitoring
PLEIADES
Digital Elevation Models
optical sensors
volcano remote sensing
volcano deformation
SAR interferometry
post-unrest deflation
inversion modelling
Santorini
hyperspectral
FENIX
lava field
SMACC
LSMA
volcano monitoring
thermal imaging
time series
Seasonal-Trend Decomposition
heat flux
emissivity
lava flow modeling
remote sensing
volcanic eruption interpretation
eruption forecasting
MSG SEVIRI
wavelet
thermal measurements
lava fountain
lava flow
Mt.Etna
eruptive style
Timanfaya volcanic area
HDR geothermal systems
GPR
EMI
magnetic anomalies
seasonality
lahars hazard
magma accumulation
pyroclastic flows
ash plumes
volcanic cloud
Landsat 8
elevation model
Volcán de Colima
lava flow volume estimation
SPOT
EO-1 ALI
MODIS data
SENTINEL-2 images
infrasonic activity
open-vent activity
fissural eruption
long- and short-term precursors
SO2 fluxes
UV Camera
Etna Volcano
explosive basaltic volcanism
Bezymianny
monitoring
lava dome
inflation
SAR imaging
radar pixel offsets
acoustic infrasound
volcanic emissions
ground-based remote sensing
Sentinel missions
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging
InSAR processing
infrared remote sensing
SO2 gas emission
satellite remote sensing
ash fall
lava flows
pyroclastic density currents
mapping
volcanic hazard
gas emissions
edifice growth and collapse
volcanic unrest
thermal anomalies
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk
title Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk
title_full Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk
title_fullStr Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk
title_full_unstemmed Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk
title_short Remote Sensing of Volcanic Processes and Risk
title_sort remote sensing of volcanic processes and risk
topic volcanic thermal anomalies
change detection
Villarrica Volcano
small satellites
FireBIRD
TET-1
gas emission monitoring
X-band InSAR
scanning Mini-DOAS
Multi-GAS
volcanic gases
precipitable water vapor
radar path delay
Láscar volcano
Mt. Etna
multi-platform satellite observations
RSTVOLC
Stromboli volcano
landslides
effusive activity
Ground-Based InSAR
infrared live cam
seismic monitoring
PLEIADES
Digital Elevation Models
optical sensors
volcano remote sensing
volcano deformation
SAR interferometry
post-unrest deflation
inversion modelling
Santorini
hyperspectral
FENIX
lava field
SMACC
LSMA
volcano monitoring
thermal imaging
time series
Seasonal-Trend Decomposition
heat flux
emissivity
lava flow modeling
remote sensing
volcanic eruption interpretation
eruption forecasting
MSG SEVIRI
wavelet
thermal measurements
lava fountain
lava flow
Mt.Etna
eruptive style
Timanfaya volcanic area
HDR geothermal systems
GPR
EMI
magnetic anomalies
seasonality
lahars hazard
magma accumulation
pyroclastic flows
ash plumes
volcanic cloud
Landsat 8
elevation model
Volcán de Colima
lava flow volume estimation
SPOT
EO-1 ALI
MODIS data
SENTINEL-2 images
infrasonic activity
open-vent activity
fissural eruption
long- and short-term precursors
SO2 fluxes
UV Camera
Etna Volcano
explosive basaltic volcanism
Bezymianny
monitoring
lava dome
inflation
SAR imaging
radar pixel offsets
acoustic infrasound
volcanic emissions
ground-based remote sensing
Sentinel missions
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging
InSAR processing
infrared remote sensing
SO2 gas emission
satellite remote sensing
ash fall
lava flows
pyroclastic density currents
mapping
volcanic hazard
gas emissions
edifice growth and collapse
volcanic unrest
thermal anomalies
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet volcanic thermal anomalies
change detection
Villarrica Volcano
small satellites
FireBIRD
TET-1
gas emission monitoring
X-band InSAR
scanning Mini-DOAS
Multi-GAS
volcanic gases
precipitable water vapor
radar path delay
Láscar volcano
Mt. Etna
multi-platform satellite observations
RSTVOLC
Stromboli volcano
landslides
effusive activity
Ground-Based InSAR
infrared live cam
seismic monitoring
PLEIADES
Digital Elevation Models
optical sensors
volcano remote sensing
volcano deformation
SAR interferometry
post-unrest deflation
inversion modelling
Santorini
hyperspectral
FENIX
lava field
SMACC
LSMA
volcano monitoring
thermal imaging
time series
Seasonal-Trend Decomposition
heat flux
emissivity
lava flow modeling
remote sensing
volcanic eruption interpretation
eruption forecasting
MSG SEVIRI
wavelet
thermal measurements
lava fountain
lava flow
Mt.Etna
eruptive style
Timanfaya volcanic area
HDR geothermal systems
GPR
EMI
magnetic anomalies
seasonality
lahars hazard
magma accumulation
pyroclastic flows
ash plumes
volcanic cloud
Landsat 8
elevation model
Volcán de Colima
lava flow volume estimation
SPOT
EO-1 ALI
MODIS data
SENTINEL-2 images
infrasonic activity
open-vent activity
fissural eruption
long- and short-term precursors
SO2 fluxes
UV Camera
Etna Volcano
explosive basaltic volcanism
Bezymianny
monitoring
lava dome
inflation
SAR imaging
radar pixel offsets
acoustic infrasound
volcanic emissions
ground-based remote sensing
Sentinel missions
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging
InSAR processing
infrared remote sensing
SO2 gas emission
satellite remote sensing
ash fall
lava flows
pyroclastic density currents
mapping
volcanic hazard
gas emissions
edifice growth and collapse
volcanic unrest
thermal anomalies
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20210501_9783036501260_234