Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel

The chemistry of nickel in biological systems has been intensely investigated since the discovery of the essential role played by this transition metal in the enzyme urease, ca. 1975. Since then, several nickel-dependent enzymes have been discovered and characterized at the molecular level using str...

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Publicado: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The chemistry of nickel in biological systems has been intensely investigated since the discovery of the essential role played by this transition metal in the enzyme urease, ca. 1975. Since then, several nickel-dependent enzymes have been discovered and characterized at the molecular level using structural, spectroscopic, and kinetic methods, and insight into reaction mechanisms has been elaborated using synthetic and computational models. The dual role of nickel as both an essential nutrient and as a toxin has prompted efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of nickel toxicology and to uncover the means by which cells select nickel from among a pool of different and more readily available metal ions and thus regulate the intracellular chemistry of nickel. This latter effort highlights the importance of proteins involved in the extra- and intra-cellular sensing of nickel, the roles of nickel-selective proteins for import and export, and nickel-responsive transcription factors, all of which are important for regulating nickel homeostasis. In this Special Issue, the contributing authors have covered recent advances in many of these aspects of nickel biochemistry, including toxicology, bacterial pathogenesis, carcinogenesis, computational and synthetic models, nickel trafficking proteins, and enzymology.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-686162024-03-27T16:34:31Z Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel Maroney, Michael J. Ciurli, Stefano InrS nickel-dependent transcriptional regulators molecular modelling nickel hydrogenase urease Ni-enzymes pathogens ncRNA miRNA lncRNA lung carcinogenesis histidine-rich protein carbon monoxide dehydrogenase nickel chaperone nickel-induced oligomerization urease maturation metallochaperone G-protein conformational change bioavailability carcinogenicity genotoxicity allergy reproductive asthma nanoparticles ecotoxicity environment biological nickel sites nickel-thiolates dinuclear nickel metallopeptides thiolate oxidative damage nickel enzymes reaction mechanism quantum chemical calculations glyoxalase streptomyces mycothiol metalloenzyme AD11 nickel-dependent enzyme methionine salvage pathway methionine S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) methylthioadenosine (MTA) enolase phosphatase 1 (ENOPH1) polyamine matrix metalloproteinase MT1 (MT1-MMP) metalloregulator chaperone [NiFe]-hydrogenase n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general The chemistry of nickel in biological systems has been intensely investigated since the discovery of the essential role played by this transition metal in the enzyme urease, ca. 1975. Since then, several nickel-dependent enzymes have been discovered and characterized at the molecular level using structural, spectroscopic, and kinetic methods, and insight into reaction mechanisms has been elaborated using synthetic and computational models. The dual role of nickel as both an essential nutrient and as a toxin has prompted efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of nickel toxicology and to uncover the means by which cells select nickel from among a pool of different and more readily available metal ions and thus regulate the intracellular chemistry of nickel. This latter effort highlights the importance of proteins involved in the extra- and intra-cellular sensing of nickel, the roles of nickel-selective proteins for import and export, and nickel-responsive transcription factors, all of which are important for regulating nickel homeostasis. In this Special Issue, the contributing authors have covered recent advances in many of these aspects of nickel biochemistry, including toxicology, bacterial pathogenesis, carcinogenesis, computational and synthetic models, nickel trafficking proteins, and enzymology. 2021-05-01T15:15:54Z 2021-05-01T15:15:54Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039280667_362 9783039280667 9783039280674 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68616 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2378 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2378 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03928-067-4 10.3390/books978-3-03928-067-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039280667 9783039280674 238 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle InrS
nickel-dependent transcriptional regulators
molecular modelling
nickel
hydrogenase
urease
Ni-enzymes
pathogens
ncRNA
miRNA
lncRNA
lung carcinogenesis
histidine-rich protein
carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
nickel chaperone
nickel-induced oligomerization
urease maturation
metallochaperone
G-protein
conformational change
bioavailability
carcinogenicity
genotoxicity
allergy
reproductive
asthma
nanoparticles
ecotoxicity
environment
biological nickel sites
nickel-thiolates
dinuclear nickel metallopeptides
thiolate oxidative damage
nickel enzymes
reaction mechanism
quantum chemical calculations
glyoxalase
streptomyces
mycothiol
metalloenzyme
AD11
nickel-dependent enzyme
methionine salvage pathway
methionine
S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)
methylthioadenosine (MTA)
enolase phosphatase 1 (ENOPH1)
polyamine
matrix metalloproteinase MT1 (MT1-MMP)
metalloregulator
chaperone
[NiFe]-hydrogenase
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel
title Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel
title_full Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel
title_fullStr Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel
title_full_unstemmed Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel
title_short Bioinorganic Chemistry of Nickel
title_sort bioinorganic chemistry of nickel
topic InrS
nickel-dependent transcriptional regulators
molecular modelling
nickel
hydrogenase
urease
Ni-enzymes
pathogens
ncRNA
miRNA
lncRNA
lung carcinogenesis
histidine-rich protein
carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
nickel chaperone
nickel-induced oligomerization
urease maturation
metallochaperone
G-protein
conformational change
bioavailability
carcinogenicity
genotoxicity
allergy
reproductive
asthma
nanoparticles
ecotoxicity
environment
biological nickel sites
nickel-thiolates
dinuclear nickel metallopeptides
thiolate oxidative damage
nickel enzymes
reaction mechanism
quantum chemical calculations
glyoxalase
streptomyces
mycothiol
metalloenzyme
AD11
nickel-dependent enzyme
methionine salvage pathway
methionine
S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)
methylthioadenosine (MTA)
enolase phosphatase 1 (ENOPH1)
polyamine
matrix metalloproteinase MT1 (MT1-MMP)
metalloregulator
chaperone
[NiFe]-hydrogenase
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet InrS
nickel-dependent transcriptional regulators
molecular modelling
nickel
hydrogenase
urease
Ni-enzymes
pathogens
ncRNA
miRNA
lncRNA
lung carcinogenesis
histidine-rich protein
carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
nickel chaperone
nickel-induced oligomerization
urease maturation
metallochaperone
G-protein
conformational change
bioavailability
carcinogenicity
genotoxicity
allergy
reproductive
asthma
nanoparticles
ecotoxicity
environment
biological nickel sites
nickel-thiolates
dinuclear nickel metallopeptides
thiolate oxidative damage
nickel enzymes
reaction mechanism
quantum chemical calculations
glyoxalase
streptomyces
mycothiol
metalloenzyme
AD11
nickel-dependent enzyme
methionine salvage pathway
methionine
S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)
methylthioadenosine (MTA)
enolase phosphatase 1 (ENOPH1)
polyamine
matrix metalloproteinase MT1 (MT1-MMP)
metalloregulator
chaperone
[NiFe]-hydrogenase
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20210501_9783039280667_362