Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States

Neural control of human motor output and how it is modified by alterations in physical activity levels is complex and multidimensional. The use of various experimental designs has vastly increased our knowledge of how the nervous system integrates descending, segmental, and ascending information to...

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Được phát hành: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Neural control of human motor output and how it is modified by alterations in physical activity levels is complex and multidimensional. The use of various experimental designs has vastly increased our knowledge of how the nervous system integrates descending, segmental, and ascending information to produce motor outputs, yet there is still much to learn. A more complete picture of the neurophysiology underlying the control of human motor outputs may prove useful in guiding rehabilitation programs aimed at reducing motor impairments following disease or injury. The purpose of this Special Issue is to collect original articles that explore neural excitability in various states. Studies examining neural excitability on a moment-to-moment basis (acute) or following prolonged periods of exercise or skill training and disuse (chronic) are encouraged. Original research studies using various experimental measures (e.g., transcranial magnetic stimulation, transmastoid electrical stimulation, single motor unit recordings, electroencephalography, and measures of spinal reflexes) in various states (e.g., fatigued, non-fatigued, and resting) during different types of motor outputs (tonic or dynamic) are encouraged. Experimental studies and literature reviews are welcome.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-687742024-04-01T23:19:31Z Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States Power, Kevin thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology Neural control of human motor output and how it is modified by alterations in physical activity levels is complex and multidimensional. The use of various experimental designs has vastly increased our knowledge of how the nervous system integrates descending, segmental, and ascending information to produce motor outputs, yet there is still much to learn. A more complete picture of the neurophysiology underlying the control of human motor outputs may prove useful in guiding rehabilitation programs aimed at reducing motor impairments following disease or injury. The purpose of this Special Issue is to collect original articles that explore neural excitability in various states. Studies examining neural excitability on a moment-to-moment basis (acute) or following prolonged periods of exercise or skill training and disuse (chronic) are encouraged. Original research studies using various experimental measures (e.g., transcranial magnetic stimulation, transmastoid electrical stimulation, single motor unit recordings, electroencephalography, and measures of spinal reflexes) in various states (e.g., fatigued, non-fatigued, and resting) during different types of motor outputs (tonic or dynamic) are encouraged. Experimental studies and literature reviews are welcome. 2021-05-01T15:29:06Z 2021-05-01T15:29:06Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039287963_520 9783039287963 9783039287970 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68774 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2540 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2540 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03928-797-0 10.3390/books978-3-03928-797-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039287963 9783039287970 110 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology
Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States
title Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States
title_full Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States
title_fullStr Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States
title_full_unstemmed Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States
title_short Acute and Chronic Changes in Neural Excitability During Physical Activity in Non-Pathological States
title_sort acute and chronic changes in neural excitability during physical activity in non pathological states
topic thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology
topic_facet thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHM Anthropology::JHMC Social and cultural anthropology
url ONIX_20210501_9783039287963_520