Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes

Since the beginning of the 1960s, the coordinative polymerization of conjugated dienes has continuously improved. Today, chemists know how to polymerize conjugated dienes stereospecifically and in a controlled fashion, both petro-sourced (nowadays also bio-sourced) and those of natural origin. The i...

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description Since the beginning of the 1960s, the coordinative polymerization of conjugated dienes has continuously improved. Today, chemists know how to polymerize conjugated dienes stereospecifically and in a controlled fashion, both petro-sourced (nowadays also bio-sourced) and those of natural origin. The industry has greatly improved the performances of the catalytic systems—covering a wide range of elements including metals from groups 4–6 and 8–10, and rare earths—with the aim of optimizing the preparation of synthetic polymers for a large range of industrial applications. Nowadays, there is a better understanding of the polymerization mechanism involving allyl-active species, thanks in particular to the support of more efficient calculation methods. In addition, statistical copolymerization of 1,3-dienes with olefin or styrene comonomers and innovative approaches to coordinative chain transfer polymerization allow the production of copolymers with controlled topology, while a last challenge is about to be solved with the preparation of stereoregular polydienes that are also end-functionalized. This issue brings together several important aspects of this chemistry that remain at the forefront of both academic and industrial research.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-687902024-03-27T16:34:42Z Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes Visseaux, Marc thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Since the beginning of the 1960s, the coordinative polymerization of conjugated dienes has continuously improved. Today, chemists know how to polymerize conjugated dienes stereospecifically and in a controlled fashion, both petro-sourced (nowadays also bio-sourced) and those of natural origin. The industry has greatly improved the performances of the catalytic systems—covering a wide range of elements including metals from groups 4–6 and 8–10, and rare earths—with the aim of optimizing the preparation of synthetic polymers for a large range of industrial applications. Nowadays, there is a better understanding of the polymerization mechanism involving allyl-active species, thanks in particular to the support of more efficient calculation methods. In addition, statistical copolymerization of 1,3-dienes with olefin or styrene comonomers and innovative approaches to coordinative chain transfer polymerization allow the production of copolymers with controlled topology, while a last challenge is about to be solved with the preparation of stereoregular polydienes that are also end-functionalized. This issue brings together several important aspects of this chemistry that remain at the forefront of both academic and industrial research. 2021-05-01T15:29:25Z 2021-05-01T15:29:25Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039361908_536 9783039361908 9783039361915 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68790 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2556 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2556 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03936-191-5 10.3390/books978-3-03936-191-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039361908 9783039361915 102 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes
title Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes
title_full Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes
title_fullStr Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes
title_full_unstemmed Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes
title_short Catalysts for the Controlled Polymerization of Conjugated Dienes
title_sort catalysts for the controlled polymerization of conjugated dienes
topic thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20210501_9783039361908_536