GI for Disaster Management

Each year, disasters such as storms, floods, fires, volcanoes, earthquakes, and epidemics cause thousands of casualties and tremendous damage to property around the world, displacing tens of thousands of people from their homes and destroying their livelihoods. The majority of these casualties and p...

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Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Each year, disasters such as storms, floods, fires, volcanoes, earthquakes, and epidemics cause thousands of casualties and tremendous damage to property around the world, displacing tens of thousands of people from their homes and destroying their livelihoods. The majority of these casualties and property loss could be prevented if better information were available regarding the onset and course of such disasters. Several remote sensing technologies, such as meteorological and Earth observation satellites, communication satellites, and satellite-based positioning, supported by geoinformation technologies, offer the potential to contribute to improved prediction and monitoring of potential hazards, risk mitigation, and disaster management which, in turn, would lead to sharp reductions in losses to life and property. This book explores most of the scientific issues related to spatially supported disaster management and its integration with geographical information system technologies in different disaster examples and scales. Dealing with disasters over space and time represents a long-lasting theme, now approached by means of innovative techniques and modelling approaches. Several priorities for actions are outlined toward preventing new and reduce existing disaster risks, including understanding disaster risk, strengthening disaster risk governance for management of disaster risk, investing in disaster reduction for resilience, and enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response. This book presents ideas to address the challenges facing different components of spatial patterns related to ecological processes, and the published articles extended versions of selected presentations from the Gi4DM Conference in 2019 in Prague.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-689502024-03-28T03:31:27Z GI for Disaster Management Altan, Orhan Tanzi, Tullio Joseph Chandra, Madhu Sunar, Filiz Halounová, Lena mapping impact tidal flood hydrodynamic model solar salt farming drone computer vision point clouds machine learning CNN GAN first responder RECONASS INACHUS multi-hazard susceptibility mapping developing urban settlements landslide flood logistic regression Mamdani fuzzy algorithm M-AHP cartographic symbols map symbology crisis map comparative analysis taxonomy graphic design availability promulgation sharing standardisation Black sea sea level change tide gauge satellite altimetry GNSS post-fire management forest regeneration fire severity mapping multispectral imagery Sentinel-2A unmanned aerial vehicles Parrot SEQUOIA climate change fuzzy logic GIS, household Index method sea level rise vulnerability n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics Each year, disasters such as storms, floods, fires, volcanoes, earthquakes, and epidemics cause thousands of casualties and tremendous damage to property around the world, displacing tens of thousands of people from their homes and destroying their livelihoods. The majority of these casualties and property loss could be prevented if better information were available regarding the onset and course of such disasters. Several remote sensing technologies, such as meteorological and Earth observation satellites, communication satellites, and satellite-based positioning, supported by geoinformation technologies, offer the potential to contribute to improved prediction and monitoring of potential hazards, risk mitigation, and disaster management which, in turn, would lead to sharp reductions in losses to life and property. This book explores most of the scientific issues related to spatially supported disaster management and its integration with geographical information system technologies in different disaster examples and scales. Dealing with disasters over space and time represents a long-lasting theme, now approached by means of innovative techniques and modelling approaches. Several priorities for actions are outlined toward preventing new and reduce existing disaster risks, including understanding disaster risk, strengthening disaster risk governance for management of disaster risk, investing in disaster reduction for resilience, and enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response. This book presents ideas to address the challenges facing different components of spatial patterns related to ecological processes, and the published articles extended versions of selected presentations from the Gi4DM Conference in 2019 in Prague. 2021-05-01T15:33:25Z 2021-05-01T15:33:25Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039368242_696 9783039368242 9783039368259 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68950 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2718 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2718 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03936-825-9 10.3390/books978-3-03936-825-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039368242 9783039368259 160 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle mapping impact
tidal flood
hydrodynamic model
solar salt farming
drone
computer vision
point clouds
machine learning
CNN
GAN
first responder
RECONASS
INACHUS
multi-hazard
susceptibility mapping
developing urban settlements
landslide
flood
logistic regression
Mamdani fuzzy algorithm
M-AHP
cartographic symbols
map symbology
crisis map
comparative analysis
taxonomy
graphic design
availability
promulgation
sharing
standardisation
Black sea
sea level change
tide gauge
satellite altimetry
GNSS
post-fire management
forest regeneration
fire severity mapping
multispectral imagery
Sentinel-2A
unmanned aerial vehicles
Parrot SEQUOIA
climate change
fuzzy logic
GIS, household
Index method
sea level rise
vulnerability
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
GI for Disaster Management
title GI for Disaster Management
title_full GI for Disaster Management
title_fullStr GI for Disaster Management
title_full_unstemmed GI for Disaster Management
title_short GI for Disaster Management
title_sort gi for disaster management
topic mapping impact
tidal flood
hydrodynamic model
solar salt farming
drone
computer vision
point clouds
machine learning
CNN
GAN
first responder
RECONASS
INACHUS
multi-hazard
susceptibility mapping
developing urban settlements
landslide
flood
logistic regression
Mamdani fuzzy algorithm
M-AHP
cartographic symbols
map symbology
crisis map
comparative analysis
taxonomy
graphic design
availability
promulgation
sharing
standardisation
Black sea
sea level change
tide gauge
satellite altimetry
GNSS
post-fire management
forest regeneration
fire severity mapping
multispectral imagery
Sentinel-2A
unmanned aerial vehicles
Parrot SEQUOIA
climate change
fuzzy logic
GIS, household
Index method
sea level rise
vulnerability
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
topic_facet mapping impact
tidal flood
hydrodynamic model
solar salt farming
drone
computer vision
point clouds
machine learning
CNN
GAN
first responder
RECONASS
INACHUS
multi-hazard
susceptibility mapping
developing urban settlements
landslide
flood
logistic regression
Mamdani fuzzy algorithm
M-AHP
cartographic symbols
map symbology
crisis map
comparative analysis
taxonomy
graphic design
availability
promulgation
sharing
standardisation
Black sea
sea level change
tide gauge
satellite altimetry
GNSS
post-fire management
forest regeneration
fire severity mapping
multispectral imagery
Sentinel-2A
unmanned aerial vehicles
Parrot SEQUOIA
climate change
fuzzy logic
GIS, household
Index method
sea level rise
vulnerability
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
url ONIX_20210501_9783039368242_696