Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology

This eBook focuses on current progress in understanding the role of chromatin structure, its modifications and remodeling in developmental and physiological processes. Eukaryotic genomes are packed into the supramolecular nucleoprotein structure of chromatin. Therefore, our understanding of processe...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This eBook focuses on current progress in understanding the role of chromatin structure, its modifications and remodeling in developmental and physiological processes. Eukaryotic genomes are packed into the supramolecular nucleoprotein structure of chromatin. Therefore, our understanding of processes such as DNA replication and repair, transcription, and cell differentiation requires an understanding of the structure and function of chromatin. While the nucleotide sequence of the DNA component of chromatin constitutes the genetic material of the cell, the other chromatin components (and also modifications of bases in the DNA itself) participate in so-called epigenetic processes. These processes are essential, e.g., in ontogenesis or adaptation to environmental changes. Therefore, epigenetics is particularly important (and elaborated) in plants that show a high developmental plasticity and, as sessile organisms, display an enormous capacity to cope with environmental stress. In these processes, epigenetic mechanisms show a crosstalk with plant signaling pathways mediated by phytohormones and redox components. You are welcome to read examples of current research and review articles in this hot research topic.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-689532024-03-28T03:33:47Z Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology Fajkus, Jiří Fojtová, Miloslava auxin chromatin remodeling factor cuticular wax drought tolerance epigenetic regulation leaf width histone modification narrow leaf OsCHR4 rice 3D-FISH barley chromatin hybrid introgression nucleus rye wheat chromatin remodeling INO80/SWR1 complexes NuA4 complex histone variant H2A.Z gene regulation plant development Arabidopsis thaliana epigenetics histone mass spectrometry post-translational modifications sodium butyrate trichostatin A Swi3-like proteins gene expression protein interaction leaf development tomato Arabidopsis KNL2 kinetochores RNA-seq centromere SWI3C SWI/SNF cold response ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling transcriptional control of gene expression circRNAs jasmonic acid GO enrichment miRNA decoys epigenetic modifications DNA methylation redox regulation reactive oxygen species nitric oxide antioxidants circular chromosome conformation capture genome architecture T-DNA transgenic chromosomal rearrangements synthetic biology n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences This eBook focuses on current progress in understanding the role of chromatin structure, its modifications and remodeling in developmental and physiological processes. Eukaryotic genomes are packed into the supramolecular nucleoprotein structure of chromatin. Therefore, our understanding of processes such as DNA replication and repair, transcription, and cell differentiation requires an understanding of the structure and function of chromatin. While the nucleotide sequence of the DNA component of chromatin constitutes the genetic material of the cell, the other chromatin components (and also modifications of bases in the DNA itself) participate in so-called epigenetic processes. These processes are essential, e.g., in ontogenesis or adaptation to environmental changes. Therefore, epigenetics is particularly important (and elaborated) in plants that show a high developmental plasticity and, as sessile organisms, display an enormous capacity to cope with environmental stress. In these processes, epigenetic mechanisms show a crosstalk with plant signaling pathways mediated by phytohormones and redox components. You are welcome to read examples of current research and review articles in this hot research topic. 2021-05-01T15:33:29Z 2021-05-01T15:33:29Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039360284_699 9783039360284 9783039360291 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/68953 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2721 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2721 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03936-029-1 10.3390/books978-3-03936-029-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039360284 9783039360291 190 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle auxin
chromatin remodeling factor
cuticular wax
drought tolerance
epigenetic regulation
leaf width
histone modification
narrow leaf
OsCHR4
rice
3D-FISH
barley
chromatin
hybrid
introgression
nucleus
rye
wheat
chromatin remodeling
INO80/SWR1 complexes
NuA4 complex
histone variant H2A.Z
gene regulation
plant development
Arabidopsis thaliana
epigenetics
histone
mass spectrometry
post-translational modifications
sodium butyrate
trichostatin A
Swi3-like proteins
gene expression
protein interaction
leaf development
tomato
Arabidopsis
KNL2
kinetochores
RNA-seq
centromere
SWI3C
SWI/SNF
cold response
ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling
transcriptional control of gene expression
circRNAs
jasmonic acid
GO enrichment
miRNA decoys
epigenetic modifications
DNA methylation
redox regulation
reactive oxygen species
nitric oxide
antioxidants
circular chromosome conformation capture
genome architecture
T-DNA
transgenic
chromosomal rearrangements
synthetic biology
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology
title Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology
title_full Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology
title_fullStr Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology
title_full_unstemmed Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology
title_short Chromatin, Epigenetics and Plant Physiology
title_sort chromatin epigenetics and plant physiology
topic auxin
chromatin remodeling factor
cuticular wax
drought tolerance
epigenetic regulation
leaf width
histone modification
narrow leaf
OsCHR4
rice
3D-FISH
barley
chromatin
hybrid
introgression
nucleus
rye
wheat
chromatin remodeling
INO80/SWR1 complexes
NuA4 complex
histone variant H2A.Z
gene regulation
plant development
Arabidopsis thaliana
epigenetics
histone
mass spectrometry
post-translational modifications
sodium butyrate
trichostatin A
Swi3-like proteins
gene expression
protein interaction
leaf development
tomato
Arabidopsis
KNL2
kinetochores
RNA-seq
centromere
SWI3C
SWI/SNF
cold response
ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling
transcriptional control of gene expression
circRNAs
jasmonic acid
GO enrichment
miRNA decoys
epigenetic modifications
DNA methylation
redox regulation
reactive oxygen species
nitric oxide
antioxidants
circular chromosome conformation capture
genome architecture
T-DNA
transgenic
chromosomal rearrangements
synthetic biology
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet auxin
chromatin remodeling factor
cuticular wax
drought tolerance
epigenetic regulation
leaf width
histone modification
narrow leaf
OsCHR4
rice
3D-FISH
barley
chromatin
hybrid
introgression
nucleus
rye
wheat
chromatin remodeling
INO80/SWR1 complexes
NuA4 complex
histone variant H2A.Z
gene regulation
plant development
Arabidopsis thaliana
epigenetics
histone
mass spectrometry
post-translational modifications
sodium butyrate
trichostatin A
Swi3-like proteins
gene expression
protein interaction
leaf development
tomato
Arabidopsis
KNL2
kinetochores
RNA-seq
centromere
SWI3C
SWI/SNF
cold response
ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling
transcriptional control of gene expression
circRNAs
jasmonic acid
GO enrichment
miRNA decoys
epigenetic modifications
DNA methylation
redox regulation
reactive oxygen species
nitric oxide
antioxidants
circular chromosome conformation capture
genome architecture
T-DNA
transgenic
chromosomal rearrangements
synthetic biology
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url ONIX_20210501_9783039360284_699