Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past

Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of global sustainability. Also, there has been an increasing number of quantitative studies investigating the connection between climate change and human societies in academia. Given this background, the Atmosphere Special Issue “Climate Change,...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of global sustainability. Also, there has been an increasing number of quantitative studies investigating the connection between climate change and human societies in academia. Given this background, the Atmosphere Special Issue “Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past” aimed to highlight the major aspects of the climate-society nexus in ancient and recent human history. There are eight papers based on quantitative approaches to illustrate different forms of climate-society nexus in ancient, historical, and contemporary periods. Regarding ancient periods, the interconnection among climate, agriculture, and human societies is focused. Regarding historical periods, the non-linear and complex relationship between climate change and the positive checks (wars, famines, and epidemics) in historical China and pre-industrial Europe is revealed. Regarding contemporary periods, the papers focus on weather-related phenomena that significantly affect human societies. The complexity of those phenomena is also highlighted. The associated findings can help human societies to mitigate the adverse impacts of weather extremes better. This special issue contributes to the field of quantitative analysis of the climate-society nexus, both theoretically and methodologically, which could facilitate a more fruitful discussion about the climate-society nexus.
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-690292024-03-27T16:34:37Z Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past Lee, Harry F. soil moisture–temperature coupling heatwaves multiple time scales correlation dimension method Geogdetector method interaction effect multi-scale climate change war imperial China Global Moran’s I Emerging Hot Spot Analysis plague direct and indirect effects Structural Equation Modelling drought regional interaction North China Famine of 1876–1879 human diet hierarchy bronze age carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios decision tree random forest precipitation prediction machine learning Yangtze River valley Yellow River valley rice cultivation millet cultivation precipitation Neolithic China n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of global sustainability. Also, there has been an increasing number of quantitative studies investigating the connection between climate change and human societies in academia. Given this background, the Atmosphere Special Issue “Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past” aimed to highlight the major aspects of the climate-society nexus in ancient and recent human history. There are eight papers based on quantitative approaches to illustrate different forms of climate-society nexus in ancient, historical, and contemporary periods. Regarding ancient periods, the interconnection among climate, agriculture, and human societies is focused. Regarding historical periods, the non-linear and complex relationship between climate change and the positive checks (wars, famines, and epidemics) in historical China and pre-industrial Europe is revealed. Regarding contemporary periods, the papers focus on weather-related phenomena that significantly affect human societies. The complexity of those phenomena is also highlighted. The associated findings can help human societies to mitigate the adverse impacts of weather extremes better. This special issue contributes to the field of quantitative analysis of the climate-society nexus, both theoretically and methodologically, which could facilitate a more fruitful discussion about the climate-society nexus. 2021-05-01T15:35:44Z 2021-05-01T15:35:44Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039369607_775 9783039369607 9783039369614 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69029 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2798 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2798 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03936-961-4 10.3390/books978-3-03936-961-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039369607 9783039369614 140 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle soil moisture–temperature coupling
heatwaves
multiple time scales
correlation dimension method
Geogdetector method
interaction effect
multi-scale
climate change
war
imperial China
Global Moran’s I
Emerging Hot Spot Analysis
plague
direct and indirect effects
Structural Equation Modelling
drought
regional interaction
North China Famine of 1876–1879
human diet
hierarchy
bronze age
carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios
decision tree
random forest
precipitation prediction
machine learning
Yangtze River valley
Yellow River valley
rice cultivation
millet cultivation
precipitation
Neolithic China
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past
title Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past
title_full Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past
title_fullStr Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past
title_full_unstemmed Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past
title_short Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past
title_sort climate change climatic extremes and human societies in the past
topic soil moisture–temperature coupling
heatwaves
multiple time scales
correlation dimension method
Geogdetector method
interaction effect
multi-scale
climate change
war
imperial China
Global Moran’s I
Emerging Hot Spot Analysis
plague
direct and indirect effects
Structural Equation Modelling
drought
regional interaction
North China Famine of 1876–1879
human diet
hierarchy
bronze age
carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios
decision tree
random forest
precipitation prediction
machine learning
Yangtze River valley
Yellow River valley
rice cultivation
millet cultivation
precipitation
Neolithic China
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet soil moisture–temperature coupling
heatwaves
multiple time scales
correlation dimension method
Geogdetector method
interaction effect
multi-scale
climate change
war
imperial China
Global Moran’s I
Emerging Hot Spot Analysis
plague
direct and indirect effects
Structural Equation Modelling
drought
regional interaction
North China Famine of 1876–1879
human diet
hierarchy
bronze age
carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios
decision tree
random forest
precipitation prediction
machine learning
Yangtze River valley
Yellow River valley
rice cultivation
millet cultivation
precipitation
Neolithic China
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20210501_9783039369607_775