Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2
The rapid increasing of concentrations of anthropologically generated greenhouse gases (primarily CO2) in the atmosphere is responsible for global warming and ocean acidification. The International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicates that carbon capture and storage (CCS) techniques are a necess...
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| Format: | Online |
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| Jezik: | engleski |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Online pristup: | ONIX_20210501_9783039368761_789 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The rapid increasing of concentrations of anthropologically generated greenhouse gases (primarily CO2) in the atmosphere is responsible for global warming and ocean acidification. The International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicates that carbon capture and storage (CCS) techniques are a necessary measure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the short-to-medium term. One of the technological solutions is the long-term storage of CO2 in appropriate geological formations, such as deep saline formations and depleted oil and gas reservoirs. Promising alternative options that guarantee the permanent capture of CO2, although on a smaller scale, are the in-situ and ex-situ fixation of CO2 in the form of inorganic carbonates via the carbonation of mafic and ultramafic rocks and of Mg/Ca-rich fly ash, iron and steel slags, cement waste, and mine tailings. According to this general framework, this Special Issue collects articles covering various aspects of recent scientific advances in the geological and mineralogical sequestration of CO2. In particular, it includes the assessment of the storage potential of candidate injection sites in Croatia, Greece, and Norway; numerical modelling of geochemical–mineralogical reactions and CO2 flow; studies of natural analogues providing information on the processes and the physical–chemical conditions characterizing serpentinite carbonation; and experimental investigations to better understand the effectiveness and mechanisms of geological and mineralogical CO2 sequestration. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-69043 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-690432024-03-28T03:31:31Z Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 Ruggieri, Giovanni Gherardi, Fabrizio CO2 reservoir rock CO2 sealing capacity CO2 sequestration CO2 storage capacity CO2 storage ratio supercritical CO2 CO2 geological storage depleted gas fields deep saline aquifers Adriatic offshore Croatia CO2 geological sequestration unconsolidated sediments gas hydrates suitable methodology for mineral carbonation construction and demolition waste basalts carbonation CO2 storage hydrochemistry regional heat flow CO2 leakage cement well integrity leakage remediation TOUGHREACT reactive transport modelling CCS mineralization carbonatization mineral trapping mineral sequestration Johansen Formation North Sea sedimentary facies serpentinite X-ray diffraction rietveld refinement magnesium leaching thermal activation meta-serpentine heat activation optimization CO2 mineral sequestration hydromagnesite kerolite Cu mine Montecastelli underground microclimate replacement process low temperature carbonate precipitation Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer seawater influx hydrothermal circulation ophicalcite n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning The rapid increasing of concentrations of anthropologically generated greenhouse gases (primarily CO2) in the atmosphere is responsible for global warming and ocean acidification. The International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicates that carbon capture and storage (CCS) techniques are a necessary measure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the short-to-medium term. One of the technological solutions is the long-term storage of CO2 in appropriate geological formations, such as deep saline formations and depleted oil and gas reservoirs. Promising alternative options that guarantee the permanent capture of CO2, although on a smaller scale, are the in-situ and ex-situ fixation of CO2 in the form of inorganic carbonates via the carbonation of mafic and ultramafic rocks and of Mg/Ca-rich fly ash, iron and steel slags, cement waste, and mine tailings. According to this general framework, this Special Issue collects articles covering various aspects of recent scientific advances in the geological and mineralogical sequestration of CO2. In particular, it includes the assessment of the storage potential of candidate injection sites in Croatia, Greece, and Norway; numerical modelling of geochemical–mineralogical reactions and CO2 flow; studies of natural analogues providing information on the processes and the physical–chemical conditions characterizing serpentinite carbonation; and experimental investigations to better understand the effectiveness and mechanisms of geological and mineralogical CO2 sequestration. 2021-05-01T15:36:03Z 2021-05-01T15:36:03Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039368761_789 9783039368761 9783039368778 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69043 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2812 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2812 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03936-877-8 10.3390/books978-3-03936-877-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039368761 9783039368778 198 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | CO2 reservoir rock CO2 sealing capacity CO2 sequestration CO2 storage capacity CO2 storage ratio supercritical CO2 CO2 geological storage depleted gas fields deep saline aquifers Adriatic offshore Croatia CO2 geological sequestration unconsolidated sediments gas hydrates suitable methodology for mineral carbonation construction and demolition waste basalts carbonation CO2 storage hydrochemistry regional heat flow CO2 leakage cement well integrity leakage remediation TOUGHREACT reactive transport modelling CCS mineralization carbonatization mineral trapping mineral sequestration Johansen Formation North Sea sedimentary facies serpentinite X-ray diffraction rietveld refinement magnesium leaching thermal activation meta-serpentine heat activation optimization CO2 mineral sequestration hydromagnesite kerolite Cu mine Montecastelli underground microclimate replacement process low temperature carbonate precipitation Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer seawater influx hydrothermal circulation ophicalcite n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 |
| title | Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 |
| title_full | Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 |
| title_fullStr | Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 |
| title_short | Geological and Mineralogical Sequestration of CO2 |
| title_sort | geological and mineralogical sequestration of co2 |
| topic | CO2 reservoir rock CO2 sealing capacity CO2 sequestration CO2 storage capacity CO2 storage ratio supercritical CO2 CO2 geological storage depleted gas fields deep saline aquifers Adriatic offshore Croatia CO2 geological sequestration unconsolidated sediments gas hydrates suitable methodology for mineral carbonation construction and demolition waste basalts carbonation CO2 storage hydrochemistry regional heat flow CO2 leakage cement well integrity leakage remediation TOUGHREACT reactive transport modelling CCS mineralization carbonatization mineral trapping mineral sequestration Johansen Formation North Sea sedimentary facies serpentinite X-ray diffraction rietveld refinement magnesium leaching thermal activation meta-serpentine heat activation optimization CO2 mineral sequestration hydromagnesite kerolite Cu mine Montecastelli underground microclimate replacement process low temperature carbonate precipitation Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer seawater influx hydrothermal circulation ophicalcite n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning |
| topic_facet | CO2 reservoir rock CO2 sealing capacity CO2 sequestration CO2 storage capacity CO2 storage ratio supercritical CO2 CO2 geological storage depleted gas fields deep saline aquifers Adriatic offshore Croatia CO2 geological sequestration unconsolidated sediments gas hydrates suitable methodology for mineral carbonation construction and demolition waste basalts carbonation CO2 storage hydrochemistry regional heat flow CO2 leakage cement well integrity leakage remediation TOUGHREACT reactive transport modelling CCS mineralization carbonatization mineral trapping mineral sequestration Johansen Formation North Sea sedimentary facies serpentinite X-ray diffraction rietveld refinement magnesium leaching thermal activation meta-serpentine heat activation optimization CO2 mineral sequestration hydromagnesite kerolite Cu mine Montecastelli underground microclimate replacement process low temperature carbonate precipitation Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer seawater influx hydrothermal circulation ophicalcite n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning |
| url | ONIX_20210501_9783039368761_789 |