Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems
Biotransformation has accompanied mankind since the Neolithic community, when people settled down and began to engage in agriculture. Modern biocatalysis started in the mid-1850s with the pioneer works of Pasteur. Today, biotransformations have become an indispensable part of our lives, similar to o...
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| Materiálatiipa: | Online |
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| Giella: | eaŋgalasgiella |
| Almmustuhtton: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Fáttát: | |
| Liŋkkat: | ONIX_20210501_9783039432844_956 |
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| _version_ | 1869515690832035840 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Biotransformation has accompanied mankind since the Neolithic community, when people settled down and began to engage in agriculture. Modern biocatalysis started in the mid-1850s with the pioneer works of Pasteur. Today, biotransformations have become an indispensable part of our lives, similar to other hi-tech products. Now, in 2019, biocatalysis “received” the Nobel Prize in Chemistry due to prof. Frances H. Arnold’s achievements in the area of the directed evolution of enzymes. This book deals with some major topics of biotransformation, such as the application of enzymatic methods in glycobiology, including the synthesis of hyaluronan, complex glycoconjugates of N-acetylmuramic acid, and the enzymatic deglycosylation of rutin. Enzymatic redox reactions were exemplified by the enzymatic synthesis of indigo from indole, oxidations of β-ketoesters and the engineering of a horse radish peroxidase. The enzymatic reactions were elegantly employed in biosensors, such as glucose oxidase, in the case of electrochemical glucose sensors. Nitrilases are important enzymes for nitrile metabolism in plants and microorganisms have already found broad application in industry—here, these enzymes were for the first time described in Basidiomyceta. This book nicely describes molecular biocatalysis as a pluripotent methodology—“A jack of all trades...”—which strongly contributes to the high quality and sustainability of our daily lives. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-69210 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-692102024-03-28T03:33:13Z Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems Agathokleous, Evgenios Carrari, Elisa Sicard, Pierre AIRS MERRA-2 ozone trend spatial and temporal O3 cultivars EDU (ethylenediurea) grain yield India wheat Crown defoliation drought Gross Primary Production modified Temperature Vegetation Wetness Index MODIS Soil Moisture chlorophyll fluorescence elevated O3 N limitation non-photochemical quenching photodamage allometric relationship determinant species leaf aging stomatal conductance ozone uptake Vitis vinifera open top chambers ozone damage metrics wine quality air pollution carbon dioxide ethylenediurea gross primary production plant protection tropospheric ozone plant ecosystems thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Biotransformation has accompanied mankind since the Neolithic community, when people settled down and began to engage in agriculture. Modern biocatalysis started in the mid-1850s with the pioneer works of Pasteur. Today, biotransformations have become an indispensable part of our lives, similar to other hi-tech products. Now, in 2019, biocatalysis “received” the Nobel Prize in Chemistry due to prof. Frances H. Arnold’s achievements in the area of the directed evolution of enzymes. This book deals with some major topics of biotransformation, such as the application of enzymatic methods in glycobiology, including the synthesis of hyaluronan, complex glycoconjugates of N-acetylmuramic acid, and the enzymatic deglycosylation of rutin. Enzymatic redox reactions were exemplified by the enzymatic synthesis of indigo from indole, oxidations of β-ketoesters and the engineering of a horse radish peroxidase. The enzymatic reactions were elegantly employed in biosensors, such as glucose oxidase, in the case of electrochemical glucose sensors. Nitrilases are important enzymes for nitrile metabolism in plants and microorganisms have already found broad application in industry—here, these enzymes were for the first time described in Basidiomyceta. This book nicely describes molecular biocatalysis as a pluripotent methodology—“A jack of all trades...”—which strongly contributes to the high quality and sustainability of our daily lives. 2021-05-01T15:43:50Z 2021-05-01T15:43:50Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039432844_956 9783039432844 9783039432851 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69210 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2982 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2982 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-285-1 10.3390/books978-3-03943-285-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039432844 9783039432851 112 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | AIRS MERRA-2 ozone trend spatial and temporal O3 cultivars EDU (ethylenediurea) grain yield India wheat Crown defoliation drought Gross Primary Production modified Temperature Vegetation Wetness Index MODIS Soil Moisture chlorophyll fluorescence elevated O3 N limitation non-photochemical quenching photodamage allometric relationship determinant species leaf aging stomatal conductance ozone uptake Vitis vinifera open top chambers ozone damage metrics wine quality air pollution carbon dioxide ethylenediurea gross primary production plant protection tropospheric ozone plant ecosystems thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems |
| title | Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems |
| title_full | Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems |
| title_fullStr | Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems |
| title_short | Air Pollution and Plant Ecosystems |
| title_sort | air pollution and plant ecosystems |
| topic | AIRS MERRA-2 ozone trend spatial and temporal O3 cultivars EDU (ethylenediurea) grain yield India wheat Crown defoliation drought Gross Primary Production modified Temperature Vegetation Wetness Index MODIS Soil Moisture chlorophyll fluorescence elevated O3 N limitation non-photochemical quenching photodamage allometric relationship determinant species leaf aging stomatal conductance ozone uptake Vitis vinifera open top chambers ozone damage metrics wine quality air pollution carbon dioxide ethylenediurea gross primary production plant protection tropospheric ozone plant ecosystems thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences |
| topic_facet | AIRS MERRA-2 ozone trend spatial and temporal O3 cultivars EDU (ethylenediurea) grain yield India wheat Crown defoliation drought Gross Primary Production modified Temperature Vegetation Wetness Index MODIS Soil Moisture chlorophyll fluorescence elevated O3 N limitation non-photochemical quenching photodamage allometric relationship determinant species leaf aging stomatal conductance ozone uptake Vitis vinifera open top chambers ozone damage metrics wine quality air pollution carbon dioxide ethylenediurea gross primary production plant protection tropospheric ozone plant ecosystems thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences |
| url | ONIX_20210501_9783039432844_956 |