Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health

Sexuality is considered as a great human value related to happiness and satisfaction, but unfortunately, when affecting mental disorders, they tend to be associated with second level human functions. Nevertheless, sexual dysfunction often accompanies psychiatric disorder, intensely influencing compl...

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Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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description Sexuality is considered as a great human value related to happiness and satisfaction, but unfortunately, when affecting mental disorders, they tend to be associated with second level human functions. Nevertheless, sexual dysfunction often accompanies psychiatric disorder, intensely influencing compliance, quality of life and human relationships. Sexuality could be influenced either by a mental disorder itself, difficulties to get and maintain couple relationships or by the use of psychotropic treatments. Treatment-related adverse events are unfortunately under-recognized by clinicians, scarcely spontaneously communicated by patients, and rarely investigated in clinical trials. The most frequent psychotropic compounds that could deteriorate sexuality and quality of life include antidepressants, antipsychotics and mood regulators. There are important differences between them related to some variations in mechanisms of action including serotonin, dopamine and prolactin levels. Little is known about the relevance of sexuality and its dysfunctions in chronic and frequent mental and neurological disorders, such as psychosis, mood disorders, anxiety, phobias, eating disorders, alcohol or drug dependencies, epilepsy and childhood pathology. Poor sexual life, low satisfaction and more frequent risky sex behavior than in the general population are associated with severe mental diseases. There is a need for increasing research in this field, including epidemiological, psychological, neurophysiological, neuroanatomical and genetic variables related to sexual life to get a better understanding of the implicated mechanisms. To increase the sensibility of clinicians, the identification and management of sexual disturbances after the onset of any mental disorder should be highlighted. This would avoid unnecessary suffering and deterioration of quality of life.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-692252024-04-01T23:19:24Z Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health Montejo, Angel L. online pornography addiction cybersex internet compulsive sexual behavior hypersexuality dopaminergic system paroxetine agomelatine immunohistochemical study sexual dysfunction male rats sexual addiction sexual compulsivity phenomenology comorbidities opioid-related disorders methadone adverse effects erectile dysfunction medication adherence erotic stimulus processing serotonin noradrenaline dopamine fMRI healthy human sexual communication anxiety sexual perfectionism parent-child communication risky sexual behavior child sexual abuse female perpetrator mother-child incest gender stereotypes social taboo transgender anxiety depression social loneliness romantic loneliness autism sexual satisfaction Asperger syndrome sexual desire lubrication sexual intercourse sexual excitation sexual inhibition post-traumatic stress disorder veterans predictors sexuality mental health mental disorder hidradenitis suppurativa sexual abstinence partner status prison inmates eye tracking non-consensual image sharing intimate images objectification objectifying gaze rape myth acceptance sexting desvenlafaxine antidepressant treatment prsexdq-salsex questionnaire switching strategy female sexual dysfunction hormonal contraceptive libido desire sex life orgasm vaginal ring depot medroxyprogesterone acetate pornography delayed ejaculation NeMUP child sexual offending pedophilia SCID peyronie’s disease penile induration patient satisfaction research thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues Sexuality is considered as a great human value related to happiness and satisfaction, but unfortunately, when affecting mental disorders, they tend to be associated with second level human functions. Nevertheless, sexual dysfunction often accompanies psychiatric disorder, intensely influencing compliance, quality of life and human relationships. Sexuality could be influenced either by a mental disorder itself, difficulties to get and maintain couple relationships or by the use of psychotropic treatments. Treatment-related adverse events are unfortunately under-recognized by clinicians, scarcely spontaneously communicated by patients, and rarely investigated in clinical trials. The most frequent psychotropic compounds that could deteriorate sexuality and quality of life include antidepressants, antipsychotics and mood regulators. There are important differences between them related to some variations in mechanisms of action including serotonin, dopamine and prolactin levels. Little is known about the relevance of sexuality and its dysfunctions in chronic and frequent mental and neurological disorders, such as psychosis, mood disorders, anxiety, phobias, eating disorders, alcohol or drug dependencies, epilepsy and childhood pathology. Poor sexual life, low satisfaction and more frequent risky sex behavior than in the general population are associated with severe mental diseases. There is a need for increasing research in this field, including epidemiological, psychological, neurophysiological, neuroanatomical and genetic variables related to sexual life to get a better understanding of the implicated mechanisms. To increase the sensibility of clinicians, the identification and management of sexual disturbances after the onset of any mental disorder should be highlighted. This would avoid unnecessary suffering and deterioration of quality of life. 2021-05-01T15:44:09Z 2021-05-01T15:44:09Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039433568_971 9783039433568 9783039433575 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69225 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2998 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2998 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-357-5 10.3390/books978-3-03943-357-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039433568 9783039433575 290 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle online pornography
addiction
cybersex
internet
compulsive sexual behavior
hypersexuality
dopaminergic system
paroxetine
agomelatine
immunohistochemical study
sexual dysfunction
male rats
sexual addiction
sexual compulsivity
phenomenology
comorbidities
opioid-related disorders
methadone
adverse effects
erectile dysfunction
medication adherence
erotic stimulus processing
serotonin
noradrenaline
dopamine
fMRI
healthy
human
sexual communication anxiety
sexual perfectionism
parent-child communication
risky sexual behavior
child sexual abuse
female perpetrator
mother-child incest
gender stereotypes
social taboo
transgender
anxiety
depression
social loneliness
romantic loneliness
autism
sexual satisfaction
Asperger syndrome
sexual desire
lubrication
sexual intercourse
sexual excitation
sexual inhibition
post-traumatic stress disorder
veterans
predictors
sexuality
mental health
mental disorder
hidradenitis suppurativa
sexual abstinence
partner status
prison inmates
eye tracking
non-consensual image sharing
intimate images
objectification
objectifying gaze
rape myth acceptance
sexting
desvenlafaxine
antidepressant
treatment
prsexdq-salsex questionnaire
switching strategy
female sexual dysfunction
hormonal contraceptive
libido
desire
sex life
orgasm
vaginal ring
depot medroxyprogesterone acetate
pornography
delayed ejaculation
NeMUP
child sexual offending
pedophilia
SCID
peyronie’s disease
penile induration
patient satisfaction
research
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health
title Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health
title_full Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health
title_fullStr Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health
title_full_unstemmed Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health
title_short Novel Research in Sexuality and Mental Health
title_sort novel research in sexuality and mental health
topic online pornography
addiction
cybersex
internet
compulsive sexual behavior
hypersexuality
dopaminergic system
paroxetine
agomelatine
immunohistochemical study
sexual dysfunction
male rats
sexual addiction
sexual compulsivity
phenomenology
comorbidities
opioid-related disorders
methadone
adverse effects
erectile dysfunction
medication adherence
erotic stimulus processing
serotonin
noradrenaline
dopamine
fMRI
healthy
human
sexual communication anxiety
sexual perfectionism
parent-child communication
risky sexual behavior
child sexual abuse
female perpetrator
mother-child incest
gender stereotypes
social taboo
transgender
anxiety
depression
social loneliness
romantic loneliness
autism
sexual satisfaction
Asperger syndrome
sexual desire
lubrication
sexual intercourse
sexual excitation
sexual inhibition
post-traumatic stress disorder
veterans
predictors
sexuality
mental health
mental disorder
hidradenitis suppurativa
sexual abstinence
partner status
prison inmates
eye tracking
non-consensual image sharing
intimate images
objectification
objectifying gaze
rape myth acceptance
sexting
desvenlafaxine
antidepressant
treatment
prsexdq-salsex questionnaire
switching strategy
female sexual dysfunction
hormonal contraceptive
libido
desire
sex life
orgasm
vaginal ring
depot medroxyprogesterone acetate
pornography
delayed ejaculation
NeMUP
child sexual offending
pedophilia
SCID
peyronie’s disease
penile induration
patient satisfaction
research
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
topic_facet online pornography
addiction
cybersex
internet
compulsive sexual behavior
hypersexuality
dopaminergic system
paroxetine
agomelatine
immunohistochemical study
sexual dysfunction
male rats
sexual addiction
sexual compulsivity
phenomenology
comorbidities
opioid-related disorders
methadone
adverse effects
erectile dysfunction
medication adherence
erotic stimulus processing
serotonin
noradrenaline
dopamine
fMRI
healthy
human
sexual communication anxiety
sexual perfectionism
parent-child communication
risky sexual behavior
child sexual abuse
female perpetrator
mother-child incest
gender stereotypes
social taboo
transgender
anxiety
depression
social loneliness
romantic loneliness
autism
sexual satisfaction
Asperger syndrome
sexual desire
lubrication
sexual intercourse
sexual excitation
sexual inhibition
post-traumatic stress disorder
veterans
predictors
sexuality
mental health
mental disorder
hidradenitis suppurativa
sexual abstinence
partner status
prison inmates
eye tracking
non-consensual image sharing
intimate images
objectification
objectifying gaze
rape myth acceptance
sexting
desvenlafaxine
antidepressant
treatment
prsexdq-salsex questionnaire
switching strategy
female sexual dysfunction
hormonal contraceptive
libido
desire
sex life
orgasm
vaginal ring
depot medroxyprogesterone acetate
pornography
delayed ejaculation
NeMUP
child sexual offending
pedophilia
SCID
peyronie’s disease
penile induration
patient satisfaction
research
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
url ONIX_20210501_9783039433568_971