Refining and Casting of Steel

Steel has become the most requested material all over the world during the rapid technological evolution of recent centuries. As our civilization grows and its technological development becomes connected with more demanding processes, it is more and more challenging to fit the required physical and...

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Язык:английский
Опубликовано: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Online-ссылка:ONIX_20210501_9783039434343_1015
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Steel has become the most requested material all over the world during the rapid technological evolution of recent centuries. As our civilization grows and its technological development becomes connected with more demanding processes, it is more and more challenging to fit the required physical and mechanical properties for steel in its huge portfolio of grades for each steel producer. It is necessary to improve the refining and casting processes continuously to meet customer requirements and to lower the production costs to remain competitive. New challenges related to both the precise design of steel properties and reduction in production costs are combined with paying special attention to environmental protection. These contradictory demands are the theme of this book.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-69269
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-692692024-04-11T15:10:27Z Refining and Casting of Steel Gryc, Karel Falkus, Jan oxygen converter slag chemical composition of slag structural composition of slag continuous casting tundish residence time transient casting swirling flow tundish SEN immersion depth multiphase flow heat transfer continuous casting mold computional fluid dynamiscs (CFD) fuzzy logic optimal cooling steel quality prediction deoxidation inclusions thermodynamics Ti-bearing steel Ca treatment dephosphorization EAF BOF phosphorus equilibrium wide-thick slab non-uniform solidification heavy reduction porosity deformation ladle stirring turbulence slag interface refining mixing time slag opening pipeline steel cooling rate composition Al-TRIP steel slag-steel reaction crystalline morphology equilibrium model CALPHAD thermodynamic model rare earth numerical simulation C80D steel transverse water flux distribution solidification structure reoxidation tundish cover flux Cr2O3 decomposition reaction RH degasser physical Simulation mixing Time PIV flow field n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Steel has become the most requested material all over the world during the rapid technological evolution of recent centuries. As our civilization grows and its technological development becomes connected with more demanding processes, it is more and more challenging to fit the required physical and mechanical properties for steel in its huge portfolio of grades for each steel producer. It is necessary to improve the refining and casting processes continuously to meet customer requirements and to lower the production costs to remain competitive. New challenges related to both the precise design of steel properties and reduction in production costs are combined with paying special attention to environmental protection. These contradictory demands are the theme of this book. 2021-05-01T15:45:26Z 2021-05-01T15:45:26Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039434343_1015 9783039434343 9783039434350 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69269 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3058 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3058 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-435-0 10.3390/books978-3-03943-435-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039434343 9783039434350 214 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle oxygen converter slag
chemical composition of slag
structural composition of slag
continuous casting
tundish
residence time
transient casting
swirling flow tundish
SEN immersion depth
multiphase flow
heat transfer
continuous casting mold
computional fluid dynamiscs (CFD)
fuzzy logic
optimal cooling
steel quality prediction
deoxidation
inclusions
thermodynamics
Ti-bearing steel
Ca treatment
dephosphorization
EAF
BOF
phosphorus equilibrium
wide-thick slab
non-uniform solidification
heavy reduction
porosity
deformation
ladle stirring
turbulence
slag
interface
refining
mixing time
slag opening
pipeline steel
cooling rate
composition
Al-TRIP steel
slag-steel reaction
crystalline morphology
equilibrium model
CALPHAD
thermodynamic model
rare earth
numerical simulation
C80D steel
transverse water flux distribution
solidification structure
reoxidation
tundish cover flux
Cr2O3
decomposition reaction
RH degasser
physical Simulation
mixing Time
PIV
flow field
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Refining and Casting of Steel
title Refining and Casting of Steel
title_full Refining and Casting of Steel
title_fullStr Refining and Casting of Steel
title_full_unstemmed Refining and Casting of Steel
title_short Refining and Casting of Steel
title_sort refining and casting of steel
topic oxygen converter slag
chemical composition of slag
structural composition of slag
continuous casting
tundish
residence time
transient casting
swirling flow tundish
SEN immersion depth
multiphase flow
heat transfer
continuous casting mold
computional fluid dynamiscs (CFD)
fuzzy logic
optimal cooling
steel quality prediction
deoxidation
inclusions
thermodynamics
Ti-bearing steel
Ca treatment
dephosphorization
EAF
BOF
phosphorus equilibrium
wide-thick slab
non-uniform solidification
heavy reduction
porosity
deformation
ladle stirring
turbulence
slag
interface
refining
mixing time
slag opening
pipeline steel
cooling rate
composition
Al-TRIP steel
slag-steel reaction
crystalline morphology
equilibrium model
CALPHAD
thermodynamic model
rare earth
numerical simulation
C80D steel
transverse water flux distribution
solidification structure
reoxidation
tundish cover flux
Cr2O3
decomposition reaction
RH degasser
physical Simulation
mixing Time
PIV
flow field
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet oxygen converter slag
chemical composition of slag
structural composition of slag
continuous casting
tundish
residence time
transient casting
swirling flow tundish
SEN immersion depth
multiphase flow
heat transfer
continuous casting mold
computional fluid dynamiscs (CFD)
fuzzy logic
optimal cooling
steel quality prediction
deoxidation
inclusions
thermodynamics
Ti-bearing steel
Ca treatment
dephosphorization
EAF
BOF
phosphorus equilibrium
wide-thick slab
non-uniform solidification
heavy reduction
porosity
deformation
ladle stirring
turbulence
slag
interface
refining
mixing time
slag opening
pipeline steel
cooling rate
composition
Al-TRIP steel
slag-steel reaction
crystalline morphology
equilibrium model
CALPHAD
thermodynamic model
rare earth
numerical simulation
C80D steel
transverse water flux distribution
solidification structure
reoxidation
tundish cover flux
Cr2O3
decomposition reaction
RH degasser
physical Simulation
mixing Time
PIV
flow field
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url ONIX_20210501_9783039434343_1015