Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads
Exceptional loads on buildings and structures may have different causes, including high-strain dynamic effects due to natural hazards, man-made attacks, and accidents, as well as extreme operational conditions (severe temperature variations, humidity, etc.). All of these aspects can be critical for...
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| Format: | Online |
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| Language: | English |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Online Access: | ONIX_20210501_9783039435692_1087 |
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| description | Exceptional loads on buildings and structures may have different causes, including high-strain dynamic effects due to natural hazards, man-made attacks, and accidents, as well as extreme operational conditions (severe temperature variations, humidity, etc.). All of these aspects can be critical for specific structural typologies and/or materials that are particularly sensitive to external conditions. In this regard, dedicated and refined methods are required for their design, analysis, and maintenance under the expected lifetime. There are major challenges related to the structural typology and material properties with respect to the key features of the imposed design load. Further issues can be derived from the need for risk mitigation or retrofit of existing structures as well as from the optimal and safe design of innovative materials/systems. Finally, in some cases, no appropriate design recommendations are available and, thus, experimental investigations can have a key role within the overall process. In this Special Issue, original research studies, review papers, and experimental and/or numerical investigations are presented for the structural performance assessment of buildings and structures under various extreme conditions that are of interest for design. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-69341 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-693412024-04-11T15:10:32Z Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads Bedon, Chiara Stochino, Flavio Honfi, Daniel damping device seismic design design base shear nonlinear response history analysis liquid storage tank earthquake wind dynamic response fluid–solid interaction composite shear wall seismic behavior quasi-static test design strength model bored-pile global strain extensometer pile friction resistance real-time monitoring snow–wind combined experiment facility snowdrift field observation scale experiments similarity criterion underwater explosion composite pressure hull whipping breathing failure index laminated glass (LG) free vibrations fundamental frequency mechanical restraints field experiments analytical modelling Finite Element (FE) numerical modelling super large cooling tower whole construction process wind vibration coefficient buckling stability ultimate bearing capacity snow load complex roof EOF analysis characteristics decomposition RABT fire curve fire simulation tunnel fire high temperature fire safety fire accident vertical earthquake motion seismic response atrium-style metro station shaking table test wind characteristics boundary layer typhoon hurricane field measurement train derailment derailment containment provisions collision testing post-derailment behavior slurry pipe jacking friction resistance effective friction coefficient pipe-soil-slurry interaction lubrication efficiency concrete blast load Monte Carlo analysis seismic demand pushover suction caisson suction penetration soil plug hydraulic gradient visual tests mountainous valley bridge site boundary transition section (BTS) numerical simulation wind tunnel test small radius TBM interval equivalent continuous model Winkler elastic foundation beam theory transfer matrix method horizontal axis deviation tall timber buildings timber composites seismic retrofitting Eurocode 8 structural assessment masonry buildings earthquakes seismic loads existing structures reliability rehabilitation risk blast loading welded haunch connection steel frame structures non-linear dynamic analysis ABAQUS multiple degree of freedom (MDOF) frame ductility ratio n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Exceptional loads on buildings and structures may have different causes, including high-strain dynamic effects due to natural hazards, man-made attacks, and accidents, as well as extreme operational conditions (severe temperature variations, humidity, etc.). All of these aspects can be critical for specific structural typologies and/or materials that are particularly sensitive to external conditions. In this regard, dedicated and refined methods are required for their design, analysis, and maintenance under the expected lifetime. There are major challenges related to the structural typology and material properties with respect to the key features of the imposed design load. Further issues can be derived from the need for risk mitigation or retrofit of existing structures as well as from the optimal and safe design of innovative materials/systems. Finally, in some cases, no appropriate design recommendations are available and, thus, experimental investigations can have a key role within the overall process. In this Special Issue, original research studies, review papers, and experimental and/or numerical investigations are presented for the structural performance assessment of buildings and structures under various extreme conditions that are of interest for design. 2021-05-01T15:47:07Z 2021-05-01T15:47:07Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039435692_1087 9783039435692 9783039435708 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69341 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3133 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3133 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-570-8 10.3390/books978-3-03943-570-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039435692 9783039435708 434 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | damping device seismic design design base shear nonlinear response history analysis liquid storage tank earthquake wind dynamic response fluid–solid interaction composite shear wall seismic behavior quasi-static test design strength model bored-pile global strain extensometer pile friction resistance real-time monitoring snow–wind combined experiment facility snowdrift field observation scale experiments similarity criterion underwater explosion composite pressure hull whipping breathing failure index laminated glass (LG) free vibrations fundamental frequency mechanical restraints field experiments analytical modelling Finite Element (FE) numerical modelling super large cooling tower whole construction process wind vibration coefficient buckling stability ultimate bearing capacity snow load complex roof EOF analysis characteristics decomposition RABT fire curve fire simulation tunnel fire high temperature fire safety fire accident vertical earthquake motion seismic response atrium-style metro station shaking table test wind characteristics boundary layer typhoon hurricane field measurement train derailment derailment containment provisions collision testing post-derailment behavior slurry pipe jacking friction resistance effective friction coefficient pipe-soil-slurry interaction lubrication efficiency concrete blast load Monte Carlo analysis seismic demand pushover suction caisson suction penetration soil plug hydraulic gradient visual tests mountainous valley bridge site boundary transition section (BTS) numerical simulation wind tunnel test small radius TBM interval equivalent continuous model Winkler elastic foundation beam theory transfer matrix method horizontal axis deviation tall timber buildings timber composites seismic retrofitting Eurocode 8 structural assessment masonry buildings earthquakes seismic loads existing structures reliability rehabilitation risk blast loading welded haunch connection steel frame structures non-linear dynamic analysis ABAQUS multiple degree of freedom (MDOF) frame ductility ratio n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads |
| title | Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads |
| title_full | Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads |
| title_fullStr | Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads |
| title_full_unstemmed | Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads |
| title_short | Buildings and Structures under Extreme Loads |
| title_sort | buildings and structures under extreme loads |
| topic | damping device seismic design design base shear nonlinear response history analysis liquid storage tank earthquake wind dynamic response fluid–solid interaction composite shear wall seismic behavior quasi-static test design strength model bored-pile global strain extensometer pile friction resistance real-time monitoring snow–wind combined experiment facility snowdrift field observation scale experiments similarity criterion underwater explosion composite pressure hull whipping breathing failure index laminated glass (LG) free vibrations fundamental frequency mechanical restraints field experiments analytical modelling Finite Element (FE) numerical modelling super large cooling tower whole construction process wind vibration coefficient buckling stability ultimate bearing capacity snow load complex roof EOF analysis characteristics decomposition RABT fire curve fire simulation tunnel fire high temperature fire safety fire accident vertical earthquake motion seismic response atrium-style metro station shaking table test wind characteristics boundary layer typhoon hurricane field measurement train derailment derailment containment provisions collision testing post-derailment behavior slurry pipe jacking friction resistance effective friction coefficient pipe-soil-slurry interaction lubrication efficiency concrete blast load Monte Carlo analysis seismic demand pushover suction caisson suction penetration soil plug hydraulic gradient visual tests mountainous valley bridge site boundary transition section (BTS) numerical simulation wind tunnel test small radius TBM interval equivalent continuous model Winkler elastic foundation beam theory transfer matrix method horizontal axis deviation tall timber buildings timber composites seismic retrofitting Eurocode 8 structural assessment masonry buildings earthquakes seismic loads existing structures reliability rehabilitation risk blast loading welded haunch connection steel frame structures non-linear dynamic analysis ABAQUS multiple degree of freedom (MDOF) frame ductility ratio n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology |
| topic_facet | damping device seismic design design base shear nonlinear response history analysis liquid storage tank earthquake wind dynamic response fluid–solid interaction composite shear wall seismic behavior quasi-static test design strength model bored-pile global strain extensometer pile friction resistance real-time monitoring snow–wind combined experiment facility snowdrift field observation scale experiments similarity criterion underwater explosion composite pressure hull whipping breathing failure index laminated glass (LG) free vibrations fundamental frequency mechanical restraints field experiments analytical modelling Finite Element (FE) numerical modelling super large cooling tower whole construction process wind vibration coefficient buckling stability ultimate bearing capacity snow load complex roof EOF analysis characteristics decomposition RABT fire curve fire simulation tunnel fire high temperature fire safety fire accident vertical earthquake motion seismic response atrium-style metro station shaking table test wind characteristics boundary layer typhoon hurricane field measurement train derailment derailment containment provisions collision testing post-derailment behavior slurry pipe jacking friction resistance effective friction coefficient pipe-soil-slurry interaction lubrication efficiency concrete blast load Monte Carlo analysis seismic demand pushover suction caisson suction penetration soil plug hydraulic gradient visual tests mountainous valley bridge site boundary transition section (BTS) numerical simulation wind tunnel test small radius TBM interval equivalent continuous model Winkler elastic foundation beam theory transfer matrix method horizontal axis deviation tall timber buildings timber composites seismic retrofitting Eurocode 8 structural assessment masonry buildings earthquakes seismic loads existing structures reliability rehabilitation risk blast loading welded haunch connection steel frame structures non-linear dynamic analysis ABAQUS multiple degree of freedom (MDOF) frame ductility ratio n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology |
| url | ONIX_20210501_9783039435692_1087 |