Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome
Plant-based diets contain a plethora of metabolites that may impact on health and disease prevention. Most are focused on the potential bioactivity and nutritional relevance of several classes of phytochemicals, such as polyphenols, flavonoids, carotenoids, phyto-oestrogens, and frucrooligo-sacchari...
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| Формат: | Online |
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| Хэл сонгох: | англи |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Нөхцлүүд: | |
| Онлайн хандалт: | ONIX_20210501_9783039438655_1171 |
| Шошгууд: |
Шошго байхгүй, Энэхүү баримтыг шошголох эхний хүн болох!
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| _version_ | 1869527981214400512 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Plant-based diets contain a plethora of metabolites that may impact on health and disease prevention. Most are focused on the potential bioactivity and nutritional relevance of several classes of phytochemicals, such as polyphenols, flavonoids, carotenoids, phyto-oestrogens, and frucrooligo-saccharides. These compounds are found in fruit, vegetables, and herbs. Daily intakes of some of these compounds may exceed 100 mg. Moreover, intestinal bacterial activity may transform complex compounds such as anthocyanins, procyanidins, and isoflavones into simple phenolic metabolites. The colon is thus a rich source of potentially active phenolic acids that may impact both locally and systemically on gut health. Further, nondigestible fiber (prebiotics) are dietary substrates that selectively promote proliferation and/or activity of health-promoting bacterial populations in the colon. Prebiotics, such as inulin, raffinose, and stachyose, have a proven ability to promote the abundance of intestinal bacterial populations, which may provide additional health benefits to the host. Further, various pulse seed soluble (fiber) extracts are responsible for improving gastrointestinal motility, intestinal functionality and morphology, and mineral absorption. Studies indicated that the consumption of seed origin soluble extracts can upregulate the expression of BBM proteins that contribute for digestion and absorption of nutrients. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-69425 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-694252024-03-28T03:30:56Z Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome Tako, Elad intra amniotic (in ovo) administration zinc gene expression iron gene expression brush border membrane functional genes intestinal bacterial populations villus surface area cichoric acid metal complexes cytotoxicity cancer bacterial strains fungi human cell culture lactic acid bacteria probiotic acrylamide viability flow cytometry mesotrione traumatic acid breast cancer herbicide antioxidant oxidative stress bifidobacteria colon fermentation microbiota prebiotic SHIME® artichoke intestinal microbiota vegetable drink beneficial microorganisms cereal legume pseudocereal fruit synbiotic microbiome SCFA pectin rhamnogalacturonan transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) pea phytate iron bioavailability bio active compound in vivo Gallus gallus brush border membrane oats celiac disease non-celiac gluten sensitivity gluten-free SCFAs teff staple food crops prebiotics probiotics iron deficiency zinc deficiency gut microbiota intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) fructose dexamethasone intestinal gluconeogenesis plant origin bio-active compounds intestine thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society Plant-based diets contain a plethora of metabolites that may impact on health and disease prevention. Most are focused on the potential bioactivity and nutritional relevance of several classes of phytochemicals, such as polyphenols, flavonoids, carotenoids, phyto-oestrogens, and frucrooligo-saccharides. These compounds are found in fruit, vegetables, and herbs. Daily intakes of some of these compounds may exceed 100 mg. Moreover, intestinal bacterial activity may transform complex compounds such as anthocyanins, procyanidins, and isoflavones into simple phenolic metabolites. The colon is thus a rich source of potentially active phenolic acids that may impact both locally and systemically on gut health. Further, nondigestible fiber (prebiotics) are dietary substrates that selectively promote proliferation and/or activity of health-promoting bacterial populations in the colon. Prebiotics, such as inulin, raffinose, and stachyose, have a proven ability to promote the abundance of intestinal bacterial populations, which may provide additional health benefits to the host. Further, various pulse seed soluble (fiber) extracts are responsible for improving gastrointestinal motility, intestinal functionality and morphology, and mineral absorption. Studies indicated that the consumption of seed origin soluble extracts can upregulate the expression of BBM proteins that contribute for digestion and absorption of nutrients. 2021-05-01T15:49:20Z 2021-05-01T15:49:20Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039438655_1171 9783039438655 9783039438662 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69425 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3227 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3227 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-866-2 10.3390/books978-3-03943-866-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039438655 9783039438662 214 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | intra amniotic (in ovo) administration zinc gene expression iron gene expression brush border membrane functional genes intestinal bacterial populations villus surface area cichoric acid metal complexes cytotoxicity cancer bacterial strains fungi human cell culture lactic acid bacteria probiotic acrylamide viability flow cytometry mesotrione traumatic acid breast cancer herbicide antioxidant oxidative stress bifidobacteria colon fermentation microbiota prebiotic SHIME® artichoke intestinal microbiota vegetable drink beneficial microorganisms cereal legume pseudocereal fruit synbiotic microbiome SCFA pectin rhamnogalacturonan transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) pea phytate iron bioavailability bio active compound in vivo Gallus gallus brush border membrane oats celiac disease non-celiac gluten sensitivity gluten-free SCFAs teff staple food crops prebiotics probiotics iron deficiency zinc deficiency gut microbiota intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) fructose dexamethasone intestinal gluconeogenesis plant origin bio-active compounds intestine thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome |
| title | Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome |
| title_full | Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome |
| title_fullStr | Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome |
| title_short | Dietary Plant Origin Bio-Active Compounds, Intestinal Functionality and Microbiome |
| title_sort | dietary plant origin bio active compounds intestinal functionality and microbiome |
| topic | intra amniotic (in ovo) administration zinc gene expression iron gene expression brush border membrane functional genes intestinal bacterial populations villus surface area cichoric acid metal complexes cytotoxicity cancer bacterial strains fungi human cell culture lactic acid bacteria probiotic acrylamide viability flow cytometry mesotrione traumatic acid breast cancer herbicide antioxidant oxidative stress bifidobacteria colon fermentation microbiota prebiotic SHIME® artichoke intestinal microbiota vegetable drink beneficial microorganisms cereal legume pseudocereal fruit synbiotic microbiome SCFA pectin rhamnogalacturonan transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) pea phytate iron bioavailability bio active compound in vivo Gallus gallus brush border membrane oats celiac disease non-celiac gluten sensitivity gluten-free SCFAs teff staple food crops prebiotics probiotics iron deficiency zinc deficiency gut microbiota intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) fructose dexamethasone intestinal gluconeogenesis plant origin bio-active compounds intestine thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society |
| topic_facet | intra amniotic (in ovo) administration zinc gene expression iron gene expression brush border membrane functional genes intestinal bacterial populations villus surface area cichoric acid metal complexes cytotoxicity cancer bacterial strains fungi human cell culture lactic acid bacteria probiotic acrylamide viability flow cytometry mesotrione traumatic acid breast cancer herbicide antioxidant oxidative stress bifidobacteria colon fermentation microbiota prebiotic SHIME® artichoke intestinal microbiota vegetable drink beneficial microorganisms cereal legume pseudocereal fruit synbiotic microbiome SCFA pectin rhamnogalacturonan transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) pea phytate iron bioavailability bio active compound in vivo Gallus gallus brush border membrane oats celiac disease non-celiac gluten sensitivity gluten-free SCFAs teff staple food crops prebiotics probiotics iron deficiency zinc deficiency gut microbiota intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) fructose dexamethasone intestinal gluconeogenesis plant origin bio-active compounds intestine thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society |
| url | ONIX_20210501_9783039438655_1171 |