Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Instruments constitute a classic member of the thematic role inventory, yet they are usually analyzed only peripherally, taking a back seat to the more studied members such as Agent and Patient. This dissertation investigates the semantic reality behind the label instrument from the functionalist pe...

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第一著者: Van Hooste, Koen
フォーマット: Online
言語:英語
出版事項: De Gruyter 2021
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オンライン・アクセス:ONIX_20210520_9783110720365_23
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author Van Hooste, Koen
author_browse Van Hooste, Koen
author_facet Van Hooste, Koen
author_sort Van Hooste, Koen
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Instruments constitute a classic member of the thematic role inventory, yet they are usually analyzed only peripherally, taking a back seat to the more studied members such as Agent and Patient. This dissertation investigates the semantic reality behind the label instrument from the functionalist perspective of Role & Reference Grammar. Starting from a theoretical investigation of what instrumentality truly means when contrasted with related concepts like comitatives, this book explores the morphosyntactic realization of instruments across a wide range of typologically diverse languages. Apart from the standard occurrences of instruments that come to mind from languages such as Latin, German or English, this book delves into several less common constructions that feature the instrument relation. Such constructions include, amongst others, passives with instruments and particularly the Instrument-Subject Alternation, a construction where the instrument seemingly appears as the subject of the sentence. This construction displays variation along three dimensions: 1) The instrument can vary from a very simple tool to a complicated machine, 2) the predicate can vary substantially and 3) languages differ widely with respect to the construction’s acceptability. This makes for a complex playing field where the animacy of the instrument but also the aktionsart class of the predicate play a major role. The last section of this book deals with linking the semantics of instruments and related concepts to their morphosyntactic realizations, including the various encoding strategies that are available in any given language. This book also features a concise introduction to Role & Reference Grammar.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-698462024-03-24T11:38:22Z Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface Van Hooste, Koen Reference Grammar Mapping to Morphosyntax Instruments thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics Instruments constitute a classic member of the thematic role inventory, yet they are usually analyzed only peripherally, taking a back seat to the more studied members such as Agent and Patient. This dissertation investigates the semantic reality behind the label instrument from the functionalist perspective of Role & Reference Grammar. Starting from a theoretical investigation of what instrumentality truly means when contrasted with related concepts like comitatives, this book explores the morphosyntactic realization of instruments across a wide range of typologically diverse languages. Apart from the standard occurrences of instruments that come to mind from languages such as Latin, German or English, this book delves into several less common constructions that feature the instrument relation. Such constructions include, amongst others, passives with instruments and particularly the Instrument-Subject Alternation, a construction where the instrument seemingly appears as the subject of the sentence. This construction displays variation along three dimensions: 1) The instrument can vary from a very simple tool to a complicated machine, 2) the predicate can vary substantially and 3) languages differ widely with respect to the construction’s acceptability. This makes for a complex playing field where the animacy of the instrument but also the aktionsart class of the predicate play a major role. The last section of this book deals with linking the semantics of instruments and related concepts to their morphosyntactic realizations, including the various encoding strategies that are available in any given language. This book also features a concise introduction to Role & Reference Grammar. 2021-05-20T15:25:23Z 2021-05-20T15:25:23Z 2018 book ONIX_20210520_9783110720365_23 9783110720365 9783957580597 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69846 eng Dissertations in Language and Cognition image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110720365 https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110720365 De Gruyter düsseldorf university press 10.1515/9783110720365 10.1515/9783110720365 af2fbfcc-ee87-43d8-a035-afb9d7eef6a5 9783110720365 9783957580597 düsseldorf university press 5 408 open access
spellingShingle Reference Grammar
Mapping to Morphosyntax
Instruments
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
Van Hooste, Koen
Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
title Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
title_full Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
title_fullStr Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
title_full_unstemmed Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
title_short Instruments and Related Concepts at the Syntax-Semantics Interface
title_sort instruments and related concepts at the syntax semantics interface
topic Reference Grammar
Mapping to Morphosyntax
Instruments
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
topic_facet Reference Grammar
Mapping to Morphosyntax
Instruments
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
url ONIX_20210520_9783110720365_23
work_keys_str_mv AT vanhoostekoen instrumentsandrelatedconceptsatthesyntaxsemanticsinterface