Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices
This chapter describes spin-wave excitations in nanosized dots and rings in the presence of the vortex state. The special attention is paid to the manifestation of the competition between exchange and dipolar interactions in the spin-wave spectrum as well as the correlation between the spectrum and...
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| Format: | Online |
| Jezik: | engleski |
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InTechOpen
2021
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| Online pristup: | ONIX_20210602_10.5772/66099_317 |
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| _version_ | 1869513891206135808 |
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| author | Mamica, Sławomir |
| author_browse | Mamica, Sławomir |
| author_facet | Mamica, Sławomir |
| author_sort | Mamica, Sławomir |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | This chapter describes spin-wave excitations in nanosized dots and rings in the presence of the vortex state. The special attention is paid to the manifestation of the competition between exchange and dipolar interactions in the spin-wave spectrum as well as the correlation between the spectrum and the stability of the vortex. The calculation method uses the dynamic matrix for an all-discrete system, the numerical diagonalization of which yields the spectrum of frequencies and spin-wave profiles of normal modes of the dot. We study in-plane vortices of two types: a circular magnetization in circular dots and rings and the Landau state in square rings. We examine the influence of the dipolar-exchange competition and the geometry of the dot on the stability of the vortex and on the spectrum of spin waves. We show that the lowest-frequency mode profile proves to be indicative of the dipolar-to-exchange interaction ratio and the vortex stability is closely related to the spin-wave profile of the soft mode. The negative dispersion relation is also shown. Our results obtained for in-plane vortices are in qualitative agreement with results for core-vortices obtained from experiments, micromagnetic simulations, and analytical calculations. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-70378 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | InTechOpen |
| publisherStr | InTechOpen |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-703782024-04-04T19:19:17Z Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices Mamica, Sławomir magnetic dot, in-plane vortex, spin waves, stability, dipolar-exchange competition bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Fluid mechanics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Physics: Fluid mechanics This chapter describes spin-wave excitations in nanosized dots and rings in the presence of the vortex state. The special attention is paid to the manifestation of the competition between exchange and dipolar interactions in the spin-wave spectrum as well as the correlation between the spectrum and the stability of the vortex. The calculation method uses the dynamic matrix for an all-discrete system, the numerical diagonalization of which yields the spectrum of frequencies and spin-wave profiles of normal modes of the dot. We study in-plane vortices of two types: a circular magnetization in circular dots and rings and the Landau state in square rings. We examine the influence of the dipolar-exchange competition and the geometry of the dot on the stability of the vortex and on the spectrum of spin waves. We show that the lowest-frequency mode profile proves to be indicative of the dipolar-to-exchange interaction ratio and the vortex stability is closely related to the spin-wave profile of the soft mode. The negative dispersion relation is also shown. Our results obtained for in-plane vortices are in qualitative agreement with results for core-vortices obtained from experiments, micromagnetic simulations, and analytical calculations. 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2021-06-02T10:09:22Z 2017 chapter ONIX_20210602_10.5772/66099_317 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49203 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70378 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49203/1/53064.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49203/1/53064.pdf InTechOpen 10.5772/66099 10.5772/66099 035ecc65-6737-43cf-a13a-6bdf67ce01f4 open access |
| spellingShingle | magnetic dot, in-plane vortex, spin waves, stability, dipolar-exchange competition bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Fluid mechanics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Physics: Fluid mechanics Mamica, Sławomir Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices |
| title | Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices |
| title_full | Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices |
| title_fullStr | Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices |
| title_short | Chapter Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices |
| title_sort | chapter spin wave dynamics in the presence of magnetic vortices |
| topic | magnetic dot, in-plane vortex, spin waves, stability, dipolar-exchange competition bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Fluid mechanics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Physics: Fluid mechanics |
| topic_facet | magnetic dot, in-plane vortex, spin waves, stability, dipolar-exchange competition bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Fluid mechanics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics::PHD Classical mechanics::PHDF Physics: Fluid mechanics |
| url | ONIX_20210602_10.5772/66099_317 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mamicasławomir chapterspinwavedynamicsinthepresenceofmagneticvortices |