Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities

In this chapter, we propose a methodology for behavior variation and anomaly detection from acquired sensory data, based on temporal clustering models. Data are collected from five prominent European smart cities, and Singapore, that aim to become fully “elderly-friendly,” with the development and d...

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Główni autorzy: Kovacevic, Ana, Urosevic, Vladimir, Kaddachi, Firas
Format: Online
Język:angielski
Wydane: InTechOpen 2021
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Dostęp online:ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.75203_392
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author Kovacevic, Ana
Urosevic, Vladimir
Kaddachi, Firas
author_browse Kaddachi, Firas
Kovacevic, Ana
Urosevic, Vladimir
author_facet Kovacevic, Ana
Urosevic, Vladimir
Kaddachi, Firas
author_sort Kovacevic, Ana
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In this chapter, we propose a methodology for behavior variation and anomaly detection from acquired sensory data, based on temporal clustering models. Data are collected from five prominent European smart cities, and Singapore, that aim to become fully “elderly-friendly,” with the development and deployment of ubiquitous systems for assessment and prediction of early risks of elderly Mild Cognitive Impairments (MCI) and frailty, and for supporting generation and delivery of optimal personalized preventive interventions that mitigate those risks, utilizing smart city datasets and IoT infrastructure. Low level data collected from IoT devices are preprocessed as sequences of activities, with temporal and causal variations in sequences classified as normal or anomalous behavior. The goals of proposed methodology are to (1) recognize significant behavioral variation patterns and (2) support early identification of pattern changes. Temporal clustering models are applied in detection and prediction of the following variation types: intra-activity (single activity, single citizen) and inter-activity (multiple-activities, single citizen). Identified behavioral variations and anomalies are further mapped to MCI/frailty onset behavior and risk factors, following the developed geriatric expert model.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-704892025-01-24T16:34:02Z Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities Kovacevic, Ana Urosevic, Vladimir Kaddachi, Firas temporal clustering, IoT, smart cities, behavior recognition, anomaly detection thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UN Databases::UNF Data mining In this chapter, we propose a methodology for behavior variation and anomaly detection from acquired sensory data, based on temporal clustering models. Data are collected from five prominent European smart cities, and Singapore, that aim to become fully “elderly-friendly,” with the development and deployment of ubiquitous systems for assessment and prediction of early risks of elderly Mild Cognitive Impairments (MCI) and frailty, and for supporting generation and delivery of optimal personalized preventive interventions that mitigate those risks, utilizing smart city datasets and IoT infrastructure. Low level data collected from IoT devices are preprocessed as sequences of activities, with temporal and causal variations in sequences classified as normal or anomalous behavior. The goals of proposed methodology are to (1) recognize significant behavioral variation patterns and (2) support early identification of pattern changes. Temporal clustering models are applied in detection and prediction of the following variation types: intra-activity (single activity, single citizen) and inter-activity (multiple-activities, single citizen). Identified behavioral variations and anomalies are further mapped to MCI/frailty onset behavior and risk factors, following the developed geriatric expert model. 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2021-06-02T10:11:13Z 2018 chapter ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.75203_392 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49278 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70489 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49278/1/60011.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49278/1/60011.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49278/1/60011.pdf InTechOpen 10.5772/intechopen.75203 10.5772/intechopen.75203 035ecc65-6737-43cf-a13a-6bdf67ce01f4 open access
spellingShingle temporal clustering, IoT, smart cities, behavior recognition, anomaly detection
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UN Databases::UNF Data mining
Kovacevic, Ana
Urosevic, Vladimir
Kaddachi, Firas
Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities
title Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities
title_full Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities
title_fullStr Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities
title_full_unstemmed Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities
title_short Chapter Temporal Clustering for Behavior Variation and Anomaly Detection from Data Acquired Through IoT in Smart Cities
title_sort chapter temporal clustering for behavior variation and anomaly detection from data acquired through iot in smart cities
topic temporal clustering, IoT, smart cities, behavior recognition, anomaly detection
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UN Databases::UNF Data mining
topic_facet temporal clustering, IoT, smart cities, behavior recognition, anomaly detection
thema EDItEUR::U Computing and Information Technology::UN Databases::UNF Data mining
url ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.75203_392
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AT kaddachifiras chaptertemporalclusteringforbehaviorvariationandanomalydetectionfromdataacquiredthroughiotinsmartcities