Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity

The present chapter is about the Flash and Splash project, which is dedicated to the study of bubble dynamics in microgravity. The story of this project started in 2004 with a simple curiosity on how a cavitation bubble may behave within a water drop and evolved into an outstanding, internationally...

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Hlavní autor: Farhat, Mohamed
Médium: Online
Jazyk:angličtina
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Vydáno: InTechOpen 2021
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On-line přístup:ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.93461_457
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author Farhat, Mohamed
Farhat, Mohamed
Farhat, Mohamed
author_browse Farhat, Mohamed
author_facet Farhat, Mohamed
Farhat, Mohamed
Farhat, Mohamed
author_sort Farhat, Mohamed
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The present chapter is about the Flash and Splash project, which is dedicated to the study of bubble dynamics in microgravity. The story of this project started in 2004 with a simple curiosity on how a cavitation bubble may behave within a water drop and evolved into an outstanding, internationally renowned science project as well as a wonderful human adventure. So far, we have participated in nine European Space Agency (ESA) parabolic flight campaigns (PFC) and made a significant progress in understanding the cavitation phenomenon. First, we investigated the dynamics of a cavitation bubble within a water drop and learned how the collapse may lead to the formation of a double jet. We discovered the formation of secondary cavitation due to the confinement of shockwaves within the drop. We used this result to propose a new path for erosion due to a high-speed impact of water drops on a solid surface. Then, we addressed the effect of gravity on bubble dynamics and came up with a unified framework to explain and predict key phenomena, such as microjets, shockwaves and luminescence. Parabolic flights gave us the unique opportunity to modulate the gravity-induced pressure gradient, which is crucial for the fate of a collapsing bubble.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-705762025-01-29T08:37:56Z Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity Farhat, Mohamed Farhat, Mohamed Farhat, Mohamed cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics The present chapter is about the Flash and Splash project, which is dedicated to the study of bubble dynamics in microgravity. The story of this project started in 2004 with a simple curiosity on how a cavitation bubble may behave within a water drop and evolved into an outstanding, internationally renowned science project as well as a wonderful human adventure. So far, we have participated in nine European Space Agency (ESA) parabolic flight campaigns (PFC) and made a significant progress in understanding the cavitation phenomenon. First, we investigated the dynamics of a cavitation bubble within a water drop and learned how the collapse may lead to the formation of a double jet. We discovered the formation of secondary cavitation due to the confinement of shockwaves within the drop. We used this result to propose a new path for erosion due to a high-speed impact of water drops on a solid surface. Then, we addressed the effect of gravity on bubble dynamics and came up with a unified framework to explain and predict key phenomena, such as microjets, shockwaves and luminescence. Parabolic flights gave us the unique opportunity to modulate the gravity-induced pressure gradient, which is crucial for the fate of a collapsing bubble. The present chapter is about the Flash and Splash project, which is dedicated to the study of bubble dynamics in microgravity. The story of this project started in 2004 with a simple curiosity on how a cavitation bubble may behave within a water drop and evolved into an outstanding, internationally renowned science project as well as a wonderful human adventure. So far, we have participated in nine European Space Agency (ESA) parabolic flight campaigns (PFC) and made a significant progress in understanding the cavitation phenomenon. First, we investigated the dynamics of a cavitation bubble within a water drop and learned how the collapse may lead to the formation of a double jet. We discovered the formation of secondary cavitation due to the confinement of shockwaves within the drop. We used this result to propose a new path for erosion due to a high-speed impact of water drops on a solid surface. Then, we addressed the effect of gravity on bubble dynamics and came up with a unified framework to explain and predict key phenomena, such as microjets, shockwaves and luminescence. Parabolic flights gave us the unique opportunity to modulate the gravity-induced pressure gradient, which is crucial for the fate of a collapsing bubble. The present chapter is about the Flash and Splash project, which is dedicated to the study of bubble dynamics in microgravity. The story of this project started in 2004 with a simple curiosity on how a cavitation bubble may behave within a water drop and evolved into an outstanding, internationally renowned science project as well as a wonderful human adventure. So far, we have participated in nine European Space Agency (ESA) parabolic flight campaigns (PFC) and made a significant progress in understanding the cavitation phenomenon. First, we investigated the dynamics of a cavitation bubble within a water drop and learned how the collapse may lead to the formation of a double jet. We discovered the formation of secondary cavitation due to the confinement of shockwaves within the drop. We used this result to propose a new path for erosion due to a high-speed impact of water drops on a solid surface. Then, we addressed the effect of gravity on bubble dynamics and came up with a unified framework to explain and predict key phenomena, such as microjets, shockwaves and luminescence. Parabolic flights gave us the unique opportunity to modulate the gravity-induced pressure gradient, which is crucial for the fate of a collapsing bubble. 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2021-02-10T12:58:18Z 2021-06-02T10:12:52Z 2021-06-02T10:12:52Z 2021-06-02T10:12:52Z 2020 2020 2020 chapter chapter chapter ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.93461_457 ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.93461_457 ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.93461_457 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49343 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49343 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49343 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70576 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70576 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/70576 eng eng eng open access open access open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49343/1/72557.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49343/1/72557.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/49343/1/72557.pdf InTechOpen InTechOpen InTechOpen 10.5772/intechopen.93461 10.5772/intechopen.93461 10.5772/intechopen.93461 10.5772/intechopen.93461 10.5772/intechopen.93461 10.5772/intechopen.93461 035ecc65-6737-43cf-a13a-6bdf67ce01f4 035ecc65-6737-43cf-a13a-6bdf67ce01f4 035ecc65-6737-43cf-a13a-6bdf67ce01f4 open access
spellingShingle cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
Farhat, Mohamed
Farhat, Mohamed
Farhat, Mohamed
Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title_alt Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title_full Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title_fullStr Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title_full_unstemmed Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title_short Chapter What We Learned from Cavitation Bubbles in Microgravity
title_sort chapter what we learned from cavitation bubbles in microgravity
topic cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
topic_facet cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
cavitation, bubble, shockwave, microjet, erosion
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
url ONIX_20210602_10.5772/intechopen.93461_457
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