Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research
Analogical arguments are ubiquitous vehicles of knowledge transfer in science and medicine. This paper outlines a Bayesian evidence-amalgamation framework for the purpose of formally exploring different analogy-based inference patterns with respect to their justification in pharmacological risk asse...
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Publicado em: |
Springer Nature
2021
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| Acesso em linha: | https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/50322 |
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| _version_ | 1869516323020603392 |
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| author | Poellinger, Roland |
| author_browse | Poellinger, Roland |
| author_facet | Poellinger, Roland |
| author_sort | Poellinger, Roland |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Analogical arguments are ubiquitous vehicles of knowledge transfer in science and medicine. This paper outlines a Bayesian evidence-amalgamation framework for the purpose of formally exploring different analogy-based inference patterns with respect to their justification in pharmacological risk assessment. By relating formal explications of similarity, analogy, and analog simulation, three sources of confirmatory support for a causal hypothesis are distinguished in reconstruction: relevant studies, established causal knowledge, and computational models. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-71585 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Springer Nature |
| publisherStr | Springer Nature |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-715852025-05-08T12:38:07Z Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research Poellinger, Roland scientific inference, pharmacology, epistemology, Bayesian confirmation, evidence, relevance, similarity, analogy, computer simulation Analogical arguments are ubiquitous vehicles of knowledge transfer in science and medicine. This paper outlines a Bayesian evidence-amalgamation framework for the purpose of formally exploring different analogy-based inference patterns with respect to their justification in pharmacological risk assessment. By relating formal explications of similarity, analogy, and analog simulation, three sources of confirmatory support for a causal hypothesis are distinguished in reconstruction: relevant studies, established causal knowledge, and computational models. 2021-08-07T04:01:55Z 2021-08-07T04:01:55Z 2021-08-06T08:56:11Z 2020 chapter https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/50322 9783030291785 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/71585 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50322/1/Poellinger%202017%20Analogy-Based%20Inference%20Patterns%20in%20Pharmacological%20Research%20FINAL.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50322/1/Poellinger%202017%20Analogy-Based%20Inference%20Patterns%20in%20Pharmacological%20Research%20FINAL.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50322/1/Poellinger%202017%20Analogy-Based%20Inference%20Patterns%20in%20Pharmacological%20Research%20FINAL.pdf Springer Nature 10.1007/978-3-030-29179-2_5 10.1007/978-3-030-29179-2_5 9fa3421d-f917-4153-b9ab-fc337c396b5a Uncertainty in Pharmacology H2020 European Research Council 178e65b9-dd53-4922-b85c-0aaa74fce079 9783030291785 European Research Council (ERC) EU collection 33 639276 open access |
| spellingShingle | scientific inference, pharmacology, epistemology, Bayesian confirmation, evidence, relevance, similarity, analogy, computer simulation Poellinger, Roland Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research |
| title | Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research |
| title_full | Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research |
| title_fullStr | Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research |
| title_short | Chapter Analogy-Based Inference Patterns in Pharmacological Research |
| title_sort | chapter analogy based inference patterns in pharmacological research |
| topic | scientific inference, pharmacology, epistemology, Bayesian confirmation, evidence, relevance, similarity, analogy, computer simulation |
| topic_facet | scientific inference, pharmacology, epistemology, Bayesian confirmation, evidence, relevance, similarity, analogy, computer simulation |
| url | https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/50322 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT poellingerroland chapteranalogybasedinferencepatternsinpharmacologicalresearch |