The Culture of Japanese Fascism

This bold collection of essays demonstrates the necessity of understanding fascism in cultural terms rather than only or even primarily in terms of political structures and events. Contributors from history, literature, film, art history, and anthropology describe a culture of fascism in Japan in th...

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Được phát hành: Duke University Press 2021
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Truy cập trực tuyến:OCN: 320538520
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This bold collection of essays demonstrates the necessity of understanding fascism in cultural terms rather than only or even primarily in terms of political structures and events. Contributors from history, literature, film, art history, and anthropology describe a culture of fascism in Japan in the decades preceding the end of the Asia-Pacific War. In so doing, they challenge past scholarship, which has generally rejected descriptions of pre-1945 Japan as fascist. The contributors explain how a fascist ideology was diffused throughout Japanese culture via literature, popular culture, film, design, and everyday discourse. Alan Tansman’s introduction places the essays in historical context and situates them in relation to previous scholarly inquiries into the existence of fascism in Japan. Several contributors examine how fascism was understood in the 1930s by, for example, influential theorists, an antifascist literary group, and leading intellectuals responding to capitalist modernization. Others explore the idea that fascism’s solution to alienation and exploitation lay in efforts to beautify work, the workplace, and everyday life. Still others analyze the realization of and limits to fascist aesthetics in film, memorial design, architecture, animal imagery, a military museum, and a national exposition. Contributors also assess both manifestations of and resistance to fascist ideology in the work of renowned authors including the Nobel-prize-winning novelist and short-story writer Kawabata Yasunari and the mystery writers Edogawa Ranpo and Hamao Shirō. In the work of these final two, the tropes of sexual perversity and paranoia open a new perspective on fascist culture. This volume makes Japanese fascism available as a critical point of comparison for scholars of fascism worldwide. The concluding essay models such work by comparing Spanish and Japanese fascisms. Contributors. Noriko Aso, Michael Baskett, Kim Brandt, Nina Cornyetz, Kevin M. Doak, James Dorsey, Aaron Gerow, Harry Harootunian, Marilyn Ivy, Angus Lockyer, Jim Reichert, Jonathan Reynolds, Ellen Schattschneider, Aaron Skabelund, Akiko Takenaka, Alan Tansman, Richard Torrance, Keith Vincent, Alejandro Yarza
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-720002025-07-30T14:47:40Z The Culture of Japanese Fascism Tansman, Alan Political Science Political Ideologies Fascism & Totalitarianism History Asia Japan History Modern 20th Century thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes::JPHX Political structures: totalitarianism and dictatorship thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history This bold collection of essays demonstrates the necessity of understanding fascism in cultural terms rather than only or even primarily in terms of political structures and events. Contributors from history, literature, film, art history, and anthropology describe a culture of fascism in Japan in the decades preceding the end of the Asia-Pacific War. In so doing, they challenge past scholarship, which has generally rejected descriptions of pre-1945 Japan as fascist. The contributors explain how a fascist ideology was diffused throughout Japanese culture via literature, popular culture, film, design, and everyday discourse. Alan Tansman’s introduction places the essays in historical context and situates them in relation to previous scholarly inquiries into the existence of fascism in Japan. Several contributors examine how fascism was understood in the 1930s by, for example, influential theorists, an antifascist literary group, and leading intellectuals responding to capitalist modernization. Others explore the idea that fascism’s solution to alienation and exploitation lay in efforts to beautify work, the workplace, and everyday life. Still others analyze the realization of and limits to fascist aesthetics in film, memorial design, architecture, animal imagery, a military museum, and a national exposition. Contributors also assess both manifestations of and resistance to fascist ideology in the work of renowned authors including the Nobel-prize-winning novelist and short-story writer Kawabata Yasunari and the mystery writers Edogawa Ranpo and Hamao Shirō. In the work of these final two, the tropes of sexual perversity and paranoia open a new perspective on fascist culture. This volume makes Japanese fascism available as a critical point of comparison for scholars of fascism worldwide. The concluding essay models such work by comparing Spanish and Japanese fascisms. Contributors. Noriko Aso, Michael Baskett, Kim Brandt, Nina Cornyetz, Kevin M. Doak, James Dorsey, Aaron Gerow, Harry Harootunian, Marilyn Ivy, Angus Lockyer, Jim Reichert, Jonathan Reynolds, Ellen Schattschneider, Aaron Skabelund, Akiko Takenaka, Alan Tansman, Richard Torrance, Keith Vincent, Alejandro Yarza 2021-10-02T04:00:52Z 2021-10-02T04:00:52Z 2021-10-01T05:31:07Z 2009 book OCN: 320538520 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/50687 9781478090885 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/72000 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50687/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50687/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50687/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50687/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50687/1/external_content.pdf Duke University Press Duke University Press https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822390701 https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822390701 8b9381d6-252e-4bed-8478-ee620c861aac Knowledge Unlatched 9781478090885 Knowledge Unlatched (KU) KU Select 2020: HSS Backlist Books Duke University Press open access
spellingShingle Political Science
Political Ideologies
Fascism & Totalitarianism
History
Asia
Japan
History
Modern
20th Century
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes::JPHX Political structures: totalitarianism and dictatorship
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
The Culture of Japanese Fascism
title The Culture of Japanese Fascism
title_full The Culture of Japanese Fascism
title_fullStr The Culture of Japanese Fascism
title_full_unstemmed The Culture of Japanese Fascism
title_short The Culture of Japanese Fascism
title_sort culture of japanese fascism
topic Political Science
Political Ideologies
Fascism & Totalitarianism
History
Asia
Japan
History
Modern
20th Century
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes::JPHX Political structures: totalitarianism and dictatorship
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
topic_facet Political Science
Political Ideologies
Fascism & Totalitarianism
History
Asia
Japan
History
Modern
20th Century
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPH Political structure and processes::JPHX Political structures: totalitarianism and dictatorship
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHB General and world history
url OCN: 320538520