Women Build the Welfare State

In this pathbreaking history, Donna J. Guy shows how feminists, social workers, and female philanthropists contributed to the emergence of the Argentine welfare state through their advocacy of child welfare and family-law reform. From the creation of the government-subsidized Society of Beneficence...

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Auteur principal: Guy, Donna J.
Format: Online
Langue:anglais
Publié: Duke University Press 2021
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Accès en ligne:OCN: 1308952710
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author Guy, Donna J.
author_browse Guy, Donna J.
author_facet Guy, Donna J.
author_sort Guy, Donna J.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In this pathbreaking history, Donna J. Guy shows how feminists, social workers, and female philanthropists contributed to the emergence of the Argentine welfare state through their advocacy of child welfare and family-law reform. From the creation of the government-subsidized Society of Beneficence in 1823, women were at the forefront of the child-focused philanthropic and municipal groups that proliferated first to address the impact of urbanization, European immigration, and high infant mortality rates, and later to meet the needs of wayward, abandoned, and delinquent children. Women staffed child-centered organizations that received subsidies from all levels of government. Their interest in children also led them into the battle for female suffrage and the campaign to promote the legal adoption of children. When Juan Perón expanded the welfare system during his presidency (1946–1955), he reorganized private charitable organizations that had, until then, often been led by elite and immigrant women. Drawing on extensive research in Argentine archives, Guy reveals significant continuities in Argentine history, including the rise of a liberal state that subsidized all kinds of women’s and religious groups. State and private welfare efforts became more organized in the 1930s and reached a pinnacle under Juan Perón, when men took over the welfare state and philanthropic and feminist women’s influence on child-welfare activities and policy declined. Comparing the rise of Argentina’s welfare state with the development of others around the world, Guy considers both why women’s child-welfare initiatives have not received more attention in historical accounts and whether the welfare state emerges from the top down or from the bottom up.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-720042025-07-31T13:38:27Z Women Build the Welfare State Guy, Donna J. History Latin America South America thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas In this pathbreaking history, Donna J. Guy shows how feminists, social workers, and female philanthropists contributed to the emergence of the Argentine welfare state through their advocacy of child welfare and family-law reform. From the creation of the government-subsidized Society of Beneficence in 1823, women were at the forefront of the child-focused philanthropic and municipal groups that proliferated first to address the impact of urbanization, European immigration, and high infant mortality rates, and later to meet the needs of wayward, abandoned, and delinquent children. Women staffed child-centered organizations that received subsidies from all levels of government. Their interest in children also led them into the battle for female suffrage and the campaign to promote the legal adoption of children. When Juan Perón expanded the welfare system during his presidency (1946–1955), he reorganized private charitable organizations that had, until then, often been led by elite and immigrant women. Drawing on extensive research in Argentine archives, Guy reveals significant continuities in Argentine history, including the rise of a liberal state that subsidized all kinds of women’s and religious groups. State and private welfare efforts became more organized in the 1930s and reached a pinnacle under Juan Perón, when men took over the welfare state and philanthropic and feminist women’s influence on child-welfare activities and policy declined. Comparing the rise of Argentina’s welfare state with the development of others around the world, Guy considers both why women’s child-welfare initiatives have not received more attention in historical accounts and whether the welfare state emerges from the top down or from the bottom up. 2021-10-02T04:01:45Z 2021-10-02T04:01:45Z 2021-10-01T05:30:49Z 2009 book OCN: 1308952710 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/50685 9781478090779 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/72004 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50685/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50685/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50685/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50685/1/external_content.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/50685/1/external_content.pdf Duke University Press Duke University Press https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822389460 https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822389460 8b9381d6-252e-4bed-8478-ee620c861aac Knowledge Unlatched 9781478090779 Knowledge Unlatched (KU) KU Select 2020: HSS Backlist Books Duke University Press open access
spellingShingle History
Latin America
South America
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
Guy, Donna J.
Women Build the Welfare State
title Women Build the Welfare State
title_full Women Build the Welfare State
title_fullStr Women Build the Welfare State
title_full_unstemmed Women Build the Welfare State
title_short Women Build the Welfare State
title_sort women build the welfare state
topic History
Latin America
South America
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
topic_facet History
Latin America
South America
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHK History of the Americas
url OCN: 1308952710
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