Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien
The necropolis of Ripacandida in southern Italy (Apulia/prov. Foggia) is situated on a hill mediating between the uplands of the southern Apennines to the west and the Adriatic shore to the east. The local Archaic-Classical community (6th/5th century BCE) witnessed the rise of eastern Mediterranean...
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| Fformat: | Online |
| Iaith: | Almaeneg |
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Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden
2021
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| Mynediad Ar-lein: | ONIX_20211102_9783954907861_3 |
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Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
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| _version_ | 1869514737727832064 |
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| author | Heitz, Christian Erik |
| author_browse | Heitz, Christian Erik |
| author_facet | Heitz, Christian Erik |
| author_sort | Heitz, Christian Erik |
| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The necropolis of Ripacandida in southern Italy (Apulia/prov. Foggia) is situated on a hill mediating between the uplands of the southern Apennines to the west and the Adriatic shore to the east. The local Archaic-Classical community (6th/5th century BCE) witnessed the rise of eastern Mediterranean settlements (apoikiai) in southern Italy and thereby the creation of a completely new situation of cultural transfer and encounter in the region. This is reflected in the material goods incorporated in the tombs that will entirely be presented and discussed in the volume. While largely maintaining their traditional ties to the neighboring areas, reflected in the use of material culture from the adjacent areas, the influx of Greek elements rises remarkably during the use period of the graveyard. It however becomes apparent that the Greek-style pottery incorporated into the local society does not replace traditional shapes and wares but rather complemented by these imports or imitations. In the course of the two centuries under investigation, the affiliation of the local community seems to shift from a more inland-orientated perspective to a closer connection to the lowlands Adriatic shore. The local community in the 6th century BCE was basically organized in an egalitarian way in small household units as suggested by the tombs arranged in clusters. In the 5th century BCE, richly equipped burials of males were separated from the tomb clusters, indicating social changes. At the same time, richly equipped females become prominent in some clusters and take over some male burial features (body placement), possibly indicating the takeover of male characteristics, like the household head, in the living community as well. The minute analysis of the local community and the comparison with other sites of the region shows that the indigenous society in the period under study is not at all static but very dynamic, and not a mere static receiver of new impulses coming from the ‘culturally superior’ (and much better researched) newcomers from the east. A number of internal social developments (i.e. hierarchization, reorganization of familial structures and gender roles, economic reorientation) occurred within the indigenous communities of southeastern Italy that cannot be attributed to external stimuli triggered by foreign presence alone. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-72572 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | ger |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden |
| publisherStr | Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-725722025-08-13T14:11:29Z Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien Heitz, Christian Erik Acient history Archaeology society classical archaeology Economy Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy The necropolis of Ripacandida in southern Italy (Apulia/prov. Foggia) is situated on a hill mediating between the uplands of the southern Apennines to the west and the Adriatic shore to the east. The local Archaic-Classical community (6th/5th century BCE) witnessed the rise of eastern Mediterranean settlements (apoikiai) in southern Italy and thereby the creation of a completely new situation of cultural transfer and encounter in the region. This is reflected in the material goods incorporated in the tombs that will entirely be presented and discussed in the volume. While largely maintaining their traditional ties to the neighboring areas, reflected in the use of material culture from the adjacent areas, the influx of Greek elements rises remarkably during the use period of the graveyard. It however becomes apparent that the Greek-style pottery incorporated into the local society does not replace traditional shapes and wares but rather complemented by these imports or imitations. In the course of the two centuries under investigation, the affiliation of the local community seems to shift from a more inland-orientated perspective to a closer connection to the lowlands Adriatic shore. The local community in the 6th century BCE was basically organized in an egalitarian way in small household units as suggested by the tombs arranged in clusters. In the 5th century BCE, richly equipped burials of males were separated from the tomb clusters, indicating social changes. At the same time, richly equipped females become prominent in some clusters and take over some male burial features (body placement), possibly indicating the takeover of male characteristics, like the household head, in the living community as well. The minute analysis of the local community and the comparison with other sites of the region shows that the indigenous society in the period under study is not at all static but very dynamic, and not a mere static receiver of new impulses coming from the ‘culturally superior’ (and much better researched) newcomers from the east. A number of internal social developments (i.e. hierarchization, reorganization of familial structures and gender roles, economic reorientation) occurred within the indigenous communities of southeastern Italy that cannot be attributed to external stimuli triggered by foreign presence alone. 2021-11-06T05:38:31Z 2021-11-06T05:38:31Z 2021-11-02T09:23:54Z 2021 book ONIX_20211102_9783954907861_3 OCN: 1369522579 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/51211 9783954907861 9783954903269 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/72572 ger Italika open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51211/1/9783954907861_ebook.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51211/1/9783954907861_ebook.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51211/1/9783954907861_ebook.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51211/1/9783954907861_ebook.pdf Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden Reichert Verlag 10.29091/9783954907861 10.29091/9783954907861 1510d93e-769e-4f96-9d5a-e3d5054d624d Austrian Science Fund (FWF) 0bdd30b8-28cc-4e2d-bd69-6cabb77b36d4 9783954907861 9783954903269 Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Reichert Verlag 304 PUB 727-G open access |
| spellingShingle | Acient history Archaeology society classical archaeology Economy Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy Heitz, Christian Erik Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien |
| title | Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien |
| title_full | Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien |
| title_fullStr | Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien |
| title_short | Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im archaischen Süditalien |
| title_sort | gesellschaft und wirtschaft im archaischen suditalien |
| topic | Acient history Archaeology society classical archaeology Economy Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy |
| topic_facet | Acient history Archaeology society classical archaeology Economy Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy |
| url | ONIX_20211102_9783954907861_3 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT heitzchristianerik gesellschaftundwirtschaftimarchaischensuditalien |