Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016
The Iron Age site of Francavilla Marittima in northern Calabria is one of the most important points of contact between the local population and the Greeks and Levantines who expanded to Italy in the early 1st millennium BC. Since the discovery and initial research of the settlement and its necropoli...
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| Формат: | Online |
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| Язык: | немецкий |
| Опубликовано: |
Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden
2021
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| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | ONIX_20211102_9783752000283_2 |
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Нет меток, Требуется 1-ая метка записи!
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| _version_ | 1869520928908509184 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The Iron Age site of Francavilla Marittima in northern Calabria is one of the most important points of contact between the local population and the Greeks and Levantines who expanded to Italy in the early 1st millennium BC. Since the discovery and initial research of the settlement and its necropolis on the Macchiabate plateau by the Italian archaeologist Paola Zancani Montuoro, the site has played a key role in the discussion about the early processes of cultural exchange and appropriation in the western Mediterranean. The decisive factor here is the fact that around 720/10 BC, in about 10 km distance from Francavilla Marittima and thus within sight, the Greek colony Sybaris was founded. How this permanent Greek presence has affected the role and self-image of the indigenous population in the hinterland of the colony is the subject of ongoing controversy. The model of a rapid and radical change of the native cultural area into a Greek chora is contrasted with the thesis of a gradual merging of the native with the Greek world. The graves in particular played an important role as closed contexts. The Basel excavations in the necropolis aim to provide a new basis for assessing the cultural transformation process on the threshold from the Iron Age to the colonial era. In this volume, the excavation results from 2009–2016 in the burial areas Strada and De Leo are published. They testify to the variety of reactions to the foreign in the indigenous burial ritual and suggest that the permanent settlement of Greeks on the coast has profoundly changed the indigenous cultural fabric in the hinterland. Although there were some spots in the necropolis with new graves dating to the 7th century BC, the Strada area proves the discontinuation of burial activities around 700 BC. Conversely, the local settlement community was in a state of upheaval at this time. The present publication thus makes a contribution to researching early migration and mobility processes in the Mediterranean region and the related question of cultural identity. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-72675 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | ger |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden |
| publisherStr | Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-726752025-08-13T14:11:36Z Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 Guggisberg, Martin A. Colombi, Camilla Calabria Cemetery Cultural contacts Grave-finds Greek Colonies Iron Age Macchiabate Magna Graecia necropolis Oenotrian Culture Southern Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy The Iron Age site of Francavilla Marittima in northern Calabria is one of the most important points of contact between the local population and the Greeks and Levantines who expanded to Italy in the early 1st millennium BC. Since the discovery and initial research of the settlement and its necropolis on the Macchiabate plateau by the Italian archaeologist Paola Zancani Montuoro, the site has played a key role in the discussion about the early processes of cultural exchange and appropriation in the western Mediterranean. The decisive factor here is the fact that around 720/10 BC, in about 10 km distance from Francavilla Marittima and thus within sight, the Greek colony Sybaris was founded. How this permanent Greek presence has affected the role and self-image of the indigenous population in the hinterland of the colony is the subject of ongoing controversy. The model of a rapid and radical change of the native cultural area into a Greek chora is contrasted with the thesis of a gradual merging of the native with the Greek world. The graves in particular played an important role as closed contexts. The Basel excavations in the necropolis aim to provide a new basis for assessing the cultural transformation process on the threshold from the Iron Age to the colonial era. In this volume, the excavation results from 2009–2016 in the burial areas Strada and De Leo are published. They testify to the variety of reactions to the foreign in the indigenous burial ritual and suggest that the permanent settlement of Greeks on the coast has profoundly changed the indigenous cultural fabric in the hinterland. Although there were some spots in the necropolis with new graves dating to the 7th century BC, the Strada area proves the discontinuation of burial activities around 700 BC. Conversely, the local settlement community was in a state of upheaval at this time. The present publication thus makes a contribution to researching early migration and mobility processes in the Mediterranean region and the related question of cultural identity. 2021-11-06T08:28:58Z 2021-11-06T08:28:58Z 2021-11-02T09:23:48Z 2021 book ONIX_20211102_9783752000283_2 OCN: 1370003217 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/51210 9783752000283 9783752000184 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/72675 ger Macchiabate open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51210/1/9783752000283_ebook.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51210/1/9783752000283_ebook.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/51210/1/9783752000283_ebook.pdf Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden Reichert Verlag 10.29091/9783752000283 10.29091/9783752000283 1510d93e-769e-4f96-9d5a-e3d5054d624d Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 9783752000283 9783752000184 Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) Reichert Verlag 508 open access |
| spellingShingle | Calabria Cemetery Cultural contacts Grave-finds Greek Colonies Iron Age Macchiabate Magna Graecia necropolis Oenotrian Culture Southern Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 |
| title | Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 |
| title_full | Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 |
| title_fullStr | Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 |
| title_short | Macchiabate I. Ausgrabungen in der Nekropole von Francavilla Marittima, Kalabrien, 2009-2016 |
| title_sort | macchiabate i ausgrabungen in der nekropole von francavilla marittima kalabrien 2009 2016 |
| topic | Calabria Cemetery Cultural contacts Grave-finds Greek Colonies Iron Age Macchiabate Magna Graecia necropolis Oenotrian Culture Southern Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy |
| topic_facet | Calabria Cemetery Cultural contacts Grave-finds Greek Colonies Iron Age Macchiabate Magna Graecia necropolis Oenotrian Culture Southern Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1D Europe::1DS Southern Europe::1DST Italy |
| url | ONIX_20211102_9783752000283_2 |