Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is currently a high priority topic for public health and a paradigmatic example of the One Health concept. AMR bacteria flow among humans and animals and actions for fighting the problem must take into account both sectors. Antimicrobial usage (AMU) is one of the poten...

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Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: Frontiers Media SA 2021
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Accesso online:ONIX_20211118_9782889635832_867
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is currently a high priority topic for public health and a paradigmatic example of the One Health concept. AMR bacteria flow among humans and animals and actions for fighting the problem must take into account both sectors. Antimicrobial usage (AMU) is one of the potential drivers for AMR. In the animal sector, many national and supra-national authorities (e.g. the European Medicines Agency) have established AMU monitoring programs, most of them being based on sales data of antimicrobials for veterinary use. While providing very valuable information, these data also have limitations and make it difficult to identify by whom, when and how the antimicrobial products were actually used. Different central aspects of AMU monitoring remain to be solved, including, among others: full coverage of both companion and food animal, use of appropriate methods for collection of information at the animal and farm levels and choice of metrics of measurement of AMU and animal populations at risk.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-737352024-03-31T13:08:29Z Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans Ángel Moreno, Miguel Collineau, Lucie Anne Carson, Carolee antibiotic use metrics livestock pets monitoring surveillance thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MZ Veterinary medicine Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is currently a high priority topic for public health and a paradigmatic example of the One Health concept. AMR bacteria flow among humans and animals and actions for fighting the problem must take into account both sectors. Antimicrobial usage (AMU) is one of the potential drivers for AMR. In the animal sector, many national and supra-national authorities (e.g. the European Medicines Agency) have established AMU monitoring programs, most of them being based on sales data of antimicrobials for veterinary use. While providing very valuable information, these data also have limitations and make it difficult to identify by whom, when and how the antimicrobial products were actually used. Different central aspects of AMU monitoring remain to be solved, including, among others: full coverage of both companion and food animal, use of appropriate methods for collection of information at the animal and farm levels and choice of metrics of measurement of AMU and animal populations at risk. 2021-11-18T16:23:38Z 2021-11-18T16:23:38Z 2020 book ONIX_20211118_9782889635832_867 9782889635832 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/73735 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/7641/antimicrobial-usage-in-companion-and-food-animals-methods-surveys-and-relationships-with-antimicrobi#overview https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/7641/antimicrobial-usage-in-companion-and-food-animals-methods-surveys-and-relationships-with-antimicrobi#overview Frontiers Media SA 10.3389/978-2-88963-583-2 10.3389/978-2-88963-583-2 bf5ce210-e72e-4860-ba9b-c305640ff3ae 9782889635832 190 open access
spellingShingle antibiotic use
metrics
livestock
pets
monitoring
surveillance
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MZ Veterinary medicine
Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans
title Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans
title_full Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans
title_short Antimicrobial Usage in Companion and Food Animals: Methods, Surveys and Relationships with Antimicrobial Resistance in Animals and Humans
title_sort antimicrobial usage in companion and food animals methods surveys and relationships with antimicrobial resistance in animals and humans
topic antibiotic use
metrics
livestock
pets
monitoring
surveillance
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MZ Veterinary medicine
topic_facet antibiotic use
metrics
livestock
pets
monitoring
surveillance
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MZ Veterinary medicine
url ONIX_20211118_9782889635832_867