The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases

It is now clearly established that some proteins or protein regions are devoid of any stable secondary and/or tertiary structure under physiological conditions, but still possess fundamental biological functions. These intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or regions (IDRs) have peculiar features...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description It is now clearly established that some proteins or protein regions are devoid of any stable secondary and/or tertiary structure under physiological conditions, but still possess fundamental biological functions. These intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or regions (IDRs) have peculiar features due to their plasticity such as the capacity to bind their biological targets with high specificity and low affinity, and the possibility of interaction with numerous partners. A correlation between intrinsic disorder and various human diseases such as cancer, diabetes, amyloidoses and neurodegenerative diseases is now evident, highlighting the great importance of the topic. In this volume, we have collected recent high-quality research about IDPs and human diseases. We have selected nine papers which deal with a wide range of topics, from neurodegenerative disease to cancer, from IDR-mediated interactions to bioinformatics tools, all related to IDP peculiar features. Recent advances in the IDPs/IDRs issue are here presented, contributing to the progress of knowledge of the intrinsic disorder field in human disease.
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-764262024-03-28T03:33:52Z The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases Monti, Simona Maria De Simone, Giuseppina Langella, Emma alpha-synuclein NMR secondary structure propensity pre-structured motifs (PreSMos) intrinsically disordered protein ubiquitin-proteasome system intrinsically disordered proteins protein misfolding molecular recognition features cancer neurodegenerative diseases protein degradation EPR spectroscopy isothermal titration calorimetry protein-ligand interaction site-directed spin labeling protein structural dynamics WASp interacting protein protein–protein interactions actin cytoskeleton remodeling SH3 domain proline-rich motif single nucleotide variants interface core and rim human disease intrinsically disordered regions linear motifs gene duplications de novo evolutionary origin circular dichroism flexibility fluorescence importin isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) molecular docking nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) nuclear protein 1 (NPR1) peptide Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) Rett syndrome intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) protein stability protein-DNA interaction proteostasis ubiquitin independent degradation NADH-26S proteasome n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences It is now clearly established that some proteins or protein regions are devoid of any stable secondary and/or tertiary structure under physiological conditions, but still possess fundamental biological functions. These intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or regions (IDRs) have peculiar features due to their plasticity such as the capacity to bind their biological targets with high specificity and low affinity, and the possibility of interaction with numerous partners. A correlation between intrinsic disorder and various human diseases such as cancer, diabetes, amyloidoses and neurodegenerative diseases is now evident, highlighting the great importance of the topic. In this volume, we have collected recent high-quality research about IDPs and human diseases. We have selected nine papers which deal with a wide range of topics, from neurodegenerative disease to cancer, from IDR-mediated interactions to bioinformatics tools, all related to IDP peculiar features. Recent advances in the IDPs/IDRs issue are here presented, contributing to the progress of knowledge of the intrinsic disorder field in human disease. 2022-01-11T13:31:35Z 2022-01-11T13:31:35Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036510286_162 9783036510286 9783036510293 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76426 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3861 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3861 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1029-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1029-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036510286 9783036510293 196 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle alpha-synuclein
NMR
secondary structure propensity
pre-structured motifs (PreSMos)
intrinsically disordered protein
ubiquitin-proteasome system
intrinsically disordered proteins
protein misfolding
molecular recognition features
cancer
neurodegenerative diseases
protein degradation
EPR spectroscopy
isothermal titration calorimetry
protein-ligand interaction
site-directed spin labeling
protein structural dynamics
WASp interacting protein
protein–protein interactions
actin
cytoskeleton remodeling
SH3 domain
proline-rich motif
single nucleotide variants
interface core and rim
human disease
intrinsically disordered regions
linear motifs
gene duplications
de novo
evolutionary origin
circular dichroism
flexibility
fluorescence
importin
isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC)
molecular docking
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
nuclear protein 1 (NPR1)
peptide
Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2)
Rett syndrome
intrinsically disordered protein (IDP)
protein stability
protein-DNA interaction
proteostasis
ubiquitin independent degradation
NADH-26S proteasome
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases
title The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases
title_full The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases
title_fullStr The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases
title_full_unstemmed The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases
title_short The Amazing World of IDPs in Human Diseases
title_sort amazing world of idps in human diseases
topic alpha-synuclein
NMR
secondary structure propensity
pre-structured motifs (PreSMos)
intrinsically disordered protein
ubiquitin-proteasome system
intrinsically disordered proteins
protein misfolding
molecular recognition features
cancer
neurodegenerative diseases
protein degradation
EPR spectroscopy
isothermal titration calorimetry
protein-ligand interaction
site-directed spin labeling
protein structural dynamics
WASp interacting protein
protein–protein interactions
actin
cytoskeleton remodeling
SH3 domain
proline-rich motif
single nucleotide variants
interface core and rim
human disease
intrinsically disordered regions
linear motifs
gene duplications
de novo
evolutionary origin
circular dichroism
flexibility
fluorescence
importin
isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC)
molecular docking
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
nuclear protein 1 (NPR1)
peptide
Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2)
Rett syndrome
intrinsically disordered protein (IDP)
protein stability
protein-DNA interaction
proteostasis
ubiquitin independent degradation
NADH-26S proteasome
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet alpha-synuclein
NMR
secondary structure propensity
pre-structured motifs (PreSMos)
intrinsically disordered protein
ubiquitin-proteasome system
intrinsically disordered proteins
protein misfolding
molecular recognition features
cancer
neurodegenerative diseases
protein degradation
EPR spectroscopy
isothermal titration calorimetry
protein-ligand interaction
site-directed spin labeling
protein structural dynamics
WASp interacting protein
protein–protein interactions
actin
cytoskeleton remodeling
SH3 domain
proline-rich motif
single nucleotide variants
interface core and rim
human disease
intrinsically disordered regions
linear motifs
gene duplications
de novo
evolutionary origin
circular dichroism
flexibility
fluorescence
importin
isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC)
molecular docking
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
nuclear protein 1 (NPR1)
peptide
Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2)
Rett syndrome
intrinsically disordered protein (IDP)
protein stability
protein-DNA interaction
proteostasis
ubiquitin independent degradation
NADH-26S proteasome
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url ONIX_20220111_9783036510286_162