Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics

Exit problems for one-dimensional Lévy processes are easier when jumps only occur in one direction. In the last few years, this intuition became more precise: we know now that a wide variety of identities for exit problems of spectrally-negative Lévy processes may be ergonomically expressed in terms...

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Онлайн хандалт:ONIX_20220111_9783039284580_244
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Exit problems for one-dimensional Lévy processes are easier when jumps only occur in one direction. In the last few years, this intuition became more precise: we know now that a wide variety of identities for exit problems of spectrally-negative Lévy processes may be ergonomically expressed in terms of two q-harmonic functions (or scale functions or positive martingales) W and Z. The proofs typically require not much more than the strong Markov property, which hold, in principle, for the wider class of spectrally-negative strong Markov processes. This has been established already in particular cases, such as random walks, Markov additive processes, Lévy processes with omega-state-dependent killing, and certain Lévy processes with state dependent drift, and seems to be true for general strong Markov processes, subject to technical conditions. However, computing the functions W and Z is still an open problem outside the Lévy and diffusion classes, even for the simplest risk models with state-dependent parameters (say, Ornstein–Uhlenbeck or Feller branching diffusion with phase-type jumps).
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-765082024-03-28T03:32:11Z Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics Avram, Florin Lévy processes non-random overshoots skip-free random walks fluctuation theory scale functions capital surplus process dividend payment optimal control capital injection constraint spectrally negative Lévy processes reflected Lévy processes first passage drawdown process spectrally negative process dividends de Finetti valuation objective variational problem stochastic control optimal dividends Parisian ruin log-convexity barrier strategies adjustment coefficient logarithmic asymptotics quadratic programming problem ruin probability two-dimensional Brownian motion spectrally negative Lévy process general tax structure first crossing time joint Laplace transform potential measure Laplace transform first hitting time diffusion-type process running maximum and minimum processes boundary-value problem normal reflection Sparre Andersen model heavy tails completely monotone distributions error bounds hyperexponential distribution reflected Brownian motion linear diffusions drawdown Segerdahl process affine coefficients spectrally negative Markov process hypergeometric functions capital injections bankruptcy reflection and absorption Pollaczek–Khinchine formula scale function Padé approximations Laguerre series Tricomi–Weeks Laplace inversion thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science Exit problems for one-dimensional Lévy processes are easier when jumps only occur in one direction. In the last few years, this intuition became more precise: we know now that a wide variety of identities for exit problems of spectrally-negative Lévy processes may be ergonomically expressed in terms of two q-harmonic functions (or scale functions or positive martingales) W and Z. The proofs typically require not much more than the strong Markov property, which hold, in principle, for the wider class of spectrally-negative strong Markov processes. This has been established already in particular cases, such as random walks, Markov additive processes, Lévy processes with omega-state-dependent killing, and certain Lévy processes with state dependent drift, and seems to be true for general strong Markov processes, subject to technical conditions. However, computing the functions W and Z is still an open problem outside the Lévy and diffusion classes, even for the simplest risk models with state-dependent parameters (say, Ornstein–Uhlenbeck or Feller branching diffusion with phase-type jumps). 2022-01-11T13:33:50Z 2022-01-11T13:33:50Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783039284580_244 9783039284580 9783039284597 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76508 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3954 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3954 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03928-459-7 10.3390/books978-3-03928-459-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039284580 9783039284597 218 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle Lévy processes
non-random overshoots
skip-free random walks
fluctuation theory
scale functions
capital surplus process
dividend payment
optimal control
capital injection constraint
spectrally negative Lévy processes
reflected Lévy processes
first passage
drawdown process
spectrally negative process
dividends
de Finetti valuation objective
variational problem
stochastic control
optimal dividends
Parisian ruin
log-convexity
barrier strategies
adjustment coefficient
logarithmic asymptotics
quadratic programming problem
ruin probability
two-dimensional Brownian motion
spectrally negative Lévy process
general tax structure
first crossing time
joint Laplace transform
potential measure
Laplace transform
first hitting time
diffusion-type process
running maximum and minimum processes
boundary-value problem
normal reflection
Sparre Andersen model
heavy tails
completely monotone distributions
error bounds
hyperexponential distribution
reflected Brownian motion
linear diffusions
drawdown
Segerdahl process
affine coefficients
spectrally negative Markov process
hypergeometric functions
capital injections
bankruptcy
reflection and absorption
Pollaczek–Khinchine formula
scale function
Padé approximations
Laguerre series
Tricomi–Weeks Laplace inversion
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics
title Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics
title_full Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics
title_fullStr Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics
title_full_unstemmed Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics
title_short Exit Problems for Lévy and Markov Processes with One-Sided Jumps and Related Topics
title_sort exit problems for levy and markov processes with one sided jumps and related topics
topic Lévy processes
non-random overshoots
skip-free random walks
fluctuation theory
scale functions
capital surplus process
dividend payment
optimal control
capital injection constraint
spectrally negative Lévy processes
reflected Lévy processes
first passage
drawdown process
spectrally negative process
dividends
de Finetti valuation objective
variational problem
stochastic control
optimal dividends
Parisian ruin
log-convexity
barrier strategies
adjustment coefficient
logarithmic asymptotics
quadratic programming problem
ruin probability
two-dimensional Brownian motion
spectrally negative Lévy process
general tax structure
first crossing time
joint Laplace transform
potential measure
Laplace transform
first hitting time
diffusion-type process
running maximum and minimum processes
boundary-value problem
normal reflection
Sparre Andersen model
heavy tails
completely monotone distributions
error bounds
hyperexponential distribution
reflected Brownian motion
linear diffusions
drawdown
Segerdahl process
affine coefficients
spectrally negative Markov process
hypergeometric functions
capital injections
bankruptcy
reflection and absorption
Pollaczek–Khinchine formula
scale function
Padé approximations
Laguerre series
Tricomi–Weeks Laplace inversion
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
topic_facet Lévy processes
non-random overshoots
skip-free random walks
fluctuation theory
scale functions
capital surplus process
dividend payment
optimal control
capital injection constraint
spectrally negative Lévy processes
reflected Lévy processes
first passage
drawdown process
spectrally negative process
dividends
de Finetti valuation objective
variational problem
stochastic control
optimal dividends
Parisian ruin
log-convexity
barrier strategies
adjustment coefficient
logarithmic asymptotics
quadratic programming problem
ruin probability
two-dimensional Brownian motion
spectrally negative Lévy process
general tax structure
first crossing time
joint Laplace transform
potential measure
Laplace transform
first hitting time
diffusion-type process
running maximum and minimum processes
boundary-value problem
normal reflection
Sparre Andersen model
heavy tails
completely monotone distributions
error bounds
hyperexponential distribution
reflected Brownian motion
linear diffusions
drawdown
Segerdahl process
affine coefficients
spectrally negative Markov process
hypergeometric functions
capital injections
bankruptcy
reflection and absorption
Pollaczek–Khinchine formula
scale function
Padé approximations
Laguerre series
Tricomi–Weeks Laplace inversion
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
url ONIX_20220111_9783039284580_244