Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys

Recently, the scientific community has deemed surface modification to be necessary because the surface properties of new materials are usually inadequate in terms of wettability, adhesion, corrosion resistance, or even drag reduction. In order to modify solid surfaces such as metals and alloys, diff...

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Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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Онлайн доступ:ONIX_20220111_9783036510101_319
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Recently, the scientific community has deemed surface modification to be necessary because the surface properties of new materials are usually inadequate in terms of wettability, adhesion, corrosion resistance, or even drag reduction. In order to modify solid surfaces such as metals and alloys, different treatments have been used to obtain a desired surface finish, including chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, chemical etching, electrodeposition, or the application of non-equilibrium gaseous media, especially gaseous plasma. These treatments promote changes in roughness, hydrophobicity, biocompatibility, or reactivity. Although such treatments have been studied extensively over the past decades and even commercialized, the exact mechanisms of the interaction between reactive gaseous species and solid materials are still inadequately understood. Moreover, for various reasons, it is difficult to find an alloy with a surface behavior that differs from that of the bulk. A frequent goal of surface modification is to obtain a greater or more specific resistance to extreme environments, including resistance to corrosion and wear; higher mechanical or fatigue resistance; hydrophobicity; oleophilicity; or thermal (for low or high temperature exposure), magnetic, electrical, or specific optic or light exposure behavior. Another objective is to increase biocompatibility, prevent (bio)fouling, or both. In order to achieve and improve these properties in metals and alloys, the strategy of surface modification must be applied on the basis of direct action on the metal or the incorporation of a coating that will provide these properties or functionalize its surface to meet complex requirements.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-765842024-03-27T16:34:41Z Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys Llorca-Isern, Nuria Rius-Ayra, Oriol non-fluorinated superhydrophobic water-harvesting fatty acid robust durable fluoropolyurethane zinc substrate Cu2+-assisted etching superhydrophobic/hydrophilic drag reduction plasma electrolytic oxidation PEO coatings steel zinc-aluminized corrosion roughness incidence angle additive manufacturing L-PBF INCONEL718 thermal spray HVOF HVAF WC-based coatings cermet materials wear resistance n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Recently, the scientific community has deemed surface modification to be necessary because the surface properties of new materials are usually inadequate in terms of wettability, adhesion, corrosion resistance, or even drag reduction. In order to modify solid surfaces such as metals and alloys, different treatments have been used to obtain a desired surface finish, including chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, chemical etching, electrodeposition, or the application of non-equilibrium gaseous media, especially gaseous plasma. These treatments promote changes in roughness, hydrophobicity, biocompatibility, or reactivity. Although such treatments have been studied extensively over the past decades and even commercialized, the exact mechanisms of the interaction between reactive gaseous species and solid materials are still inadequately understood. Moreover, for various reasons, it is difficult to find an alloy with a surface behavior that differs from that of the bulk. A frequent goal of surface modification is to obtain a greater or more specific resistance to extreme environments, including resistance to corrosion and wear; higher mechanical or fatigue resistance; hydrophobicity; oleophilicity; or thermal (for low or high temperature exposure), magnetic, electrical, or specific optic or light exposure behavior. Another objective is to increase biocompatibility, prevent (bio)fouling, or both. In order to achieve and improve these properties in metals and alloys, the strategy of surface modification must be applied on the basis of direct action on the metal or the incorporation of a coating that will provide these properties or functionalize its surface to meet complex requirements. 2022-01-11T13:36:14Z 2022-01-11T13:36:14Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036510101_319 9783036510101 9783036510118 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76584 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4029 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4029 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1011-8 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1011-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036510101 9783036510118 90 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle non-fluorinated
superhydrophobic
water-harvesting
fatty acid
robust
durable
fluoropolyurethane
zinc substrate
Cu2+-assisted etching
superhydrophobic/hydrophilic
drag reduction
plasma electrolytic oxidation
PEO
coatings
steel
zinc-aluminized
corrosion
roughness
incidence angle
additive manufacturing
L-PBF
INCONEL718
thermal spray
HVOF
HVAF
WC-based coatings
cermet materials
wear resistance
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys
title Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys
title_full Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys
title_fullStr Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys
title_short Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys
title_sort surface modification of metals and alloys
topic non-fluorinated
superhydrophobic
water-harvesting
fatty acid
robust
durable
fluoropolyurethane
zinc substrate
Cu2+-assisted etching
superhydrophobic/hydrophilic
drag reduction
plasma electrolytic oxidation
PEO
coatings
steel
zinc-aluminized
corrosion
roughness
incidence angle
additive manufacturing
L-PBF
INCONEL718
thermal spray
HVOF
HVAF
WC-based coatings
cermet materials
wear resistance
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet non-fluorinated
superhydrophobic
water-harvesting
fatty acid
robust
durable
fluoropolyurethane
zinc substrate
Cu2+-assisted etching
superhydrophobic/hydrophilic
drag reduction
plasma electrolytic oxidation
PEO
coatings
steel
zinc-aluminized
corrosion
roughness
incidence angle
additive manufacturing
L-PBF
INCONEL718
thermal spray
HVOF
HVAF
WC-based coatings
cermet materials
wear resistance
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20220111_9783036510101_319