Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases
Optical technologies provide unique opportunities for the diagnosis of various pathological disorders. The range of biophotonics applications in clinical practice is considerably wide given that the optical properties of biological tissues are subject to significant changes during disease progressio...
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| Materiálatiipa: | Online |
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| Giella: | eaŋgalasgiella |
| Almmustuhtton: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Fáttát: | |
| Liŋkkat: | ONIX_20220111_9783036516172_577 |
| Fáddágilkorat: |
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| _version_ | 1869531455298732032 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Optical technologies provide unique opportunities for the diagnosis of various pathological disorders. The range of biophotonics applications in clinical practice is considerably wide given that the optical properties of biological tissues are subject to significant changes during disease progression. Due to the small size of studied objects (from μm to mm) and despite some minimum restrictions (low-intensity light is used), these technologies have great diagnostic potential both as an additional tool and in cases of separate use, for example, to assess conditions affecting microcirculatory bed and tissue viability. This Special Issue presents topical articles by researchers engaged in the development of new methods and devices for optical non-invasive diagnostics in various fields of medicine. Several studies in this Special Issue demonstrate new information relevant to surgical procedures, especially in oncology and gynecology. Two articles are dedicated to the topical problem of breast cancer early detection, including during surgery. One of the articles is devoted to urology, namely to the problem of chronic or recurrent episodic urethral pain. Several works describe the studies in otolaryngology and dentistry. One of the studies is devoted to diagnosing liver diseases. A number of articles contribute to the studying of the alterations caused by diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. The results of all the presented articles reflect novel innovative research and emerging ideas in optical non-invasive diagnostics aimed at their wider translation into clinical practice. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-76842 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-768422024-03-31T13:09:12Z Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases Dunaev, Andrey chemoresistance cisplatin gray-level co-occurrence matrix ovarian adenocarcinoma optical densitometry liver diagnosis indocyanine green liver functional reserve optical density plasma disappearance rate cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP OCT) ultrasound urethral pain syndrome epithelial atrophy epithelial hyperplasia inflammation fibrosis image evaluation liver cancer endogenous fluorescence laser Doppler flowmetry blood perfusion minimally invasive interventions machine learning raman spectroscopy optical diagnostic periodontitis tooth tissues biophotonics calculus zebrafish embryonic development cardiovascular system in vivo imaging optical mapping non-invasive measurements shortwave-infrared light near-infrared light visible light fluorescence breast cancer duct visible human project Monte Carlo simulation voxelized media cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT) compressional optical coherence elastography (C-OCE) image assessment optical properties scattering theories circulatory system blood rheology red blood cell aggregation laser tweezers laser aggregometry digital capillaroscopy coronary heart disease diabetes mellitus optical diagnostics digital diaphanoscopy magnetic resonance imaging paranasal sinuses inflammatory diseases non-invasive optical diagnostics cumulative sum power spectrum heating test diabetes mellitus type 2 wearable blood flow sensors ortostatic test postural changes body position blood perfusion in forehead blood perfusion in wrists blood perfusion in shins blood perfusion oscillations vasomotions optics spectroscopy imaging diagnostics thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine Optical technologies provide unique opportunities for the diagnosis of various pathological disorders. The range of biophotonics applications in clinical practice is considerably wide given that the optical properties of biological tissues are subject to significant changes during disease progression. Due to the small size of studied objects (from μm to mm) and despite some minimum restrictions (low-intensity light is used), these technologies have great diagnostic potential both as an additional tool and in cases of separate use, for example, to assess conditions affecting microcirculatory bed and tissue viability. This Special Issue presents topical articles by researchers engaged in the development of new methods and devices for optical non-invasive diagnostics in various fields of medicine. Several studies in this Special Issue demonstrate new information relevant to surgical procedures, especially in oncology and gynecology. Two articles are dedicated to the topical problem of breast cancer early detection, including during surgery. One of the articles is devoted to urology, namely to the problem of chronic or recurrent episodic urethral pain. Several works describe the studies in otolaryngology and dentistry. One of the studies is devoted to diagnosing liver diseases. A number of articles contribute to the studying of the alterations caused by diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. The results of all the presented articles reflect novel innovative research and emerging ideas in optical non-invasive diagnostics aimed at their wider translation into clinical practice. 2022-01-11T13:43:51Z 2022-01-11T13:43:51Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036516172_577 9783036516172 9783036516189 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76842 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4291 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4291 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1618-9 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1618-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036516172 9783036516189 184 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | chemoresistance cisplatin gray-level co-occurrence matrix ovarian adenocarcinoma optical densitometry liver diagnosis indocyanine green liver functional reserve optical density plasma disappearance rate cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP OCT) ultrasound urethral pain syndrome epithelial atrophy epithelial hyperplasia inflammation fibrosis image evaluation liver cancer endogenous fluorescence laser Doppler flowmetry blood perfusion minimally invasive interventions machine learning raman spectroscopy optical diagnostic periodontitis tooth tissues biophotonics calculus zebrafish embryonic development cardiovascular system in vivo imaging optical mapping non-invasive measurements shortwave-infrared light near-infrared light visible light fluorescence breast cancer duct visible human project Monte Carlo simulation voxelized media cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT) compressional optical coherence elastography (C-OCE) image assessment optical properties scattering theories circulatory system blood rheology red blood cell aggregation laser tweezers laser aggregometry digital capillaroscopy coronary heart disease diabetes mellitus optical diagnostics digital diaphanoscopy magnetic resonance imaging paranasal sinuses inflammatory diseases non-invasive optical diagnostics cumulative sum power spectrum heating test diabetes mellitus type 2 wearable blood flow sensors ortostatic test postural changes body position blood perfusion in forehead blood perfusion in wrists blood perfusion in shins blood perfusion oscillations vasomotions optics spectroscopy imaging diagnostics thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases |
| title | Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases |
| title_full | Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases |
| title_fullStr | Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases |
| title_short | Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases |
| title_sort | optical diagnostics in human diseases |
| topic | chemoresistance cisplatin gray-level co-occurrence matrix ovarian adenocarcinoma optical densitometry liver diagnosis indocyanine green liver functional reserve optical density plasma disappearance rate cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP OCT) ultrasound urethral pain syndrome epithelial atrophy epithelial hyperplasia inflammation fibrosis image evaluation liver cancer endogenous fluorescence laser Doppler flowmetry blood perfusion minimally invasive interventions machine learning raman spectroscopy optical diagnostic periodontitis tooth tissues biophotonics calculus zebrafish embryonic development cardiovascular system in vivo imaging optical mapping non-invasive measurements shortwave-infrared light near-infrared light visible light fluorescence breast cancer duct visible human project Monte Carlo simulation voxelized media cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT) compressional optical coherence elastography (C-OCE) image assessment optical properties scattering theories circulatory system blood rheology red blood cell aggregation laser tweezers laser aggregometry digital capillaroscopy coronary heart disease diabetes mellitus optical diagnostics digital diaphanoscopy magnetic resonance imaging paranasal sinuses inflammatory diseases non-invasive optical diagnostics cumulative sum power spectrum heating test diabetes mellitus type 2 wearable blood flow sensors ortostatic test postural changes body position blood perfusion in forehead blood perfusion in wrists blood perfusion in shins blood perfusion oscillations vasomotions optics spectroscopy imaging diagnostics thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine |
| topic_facet | chemoresistance cisplatin gray-level co-occurrence matrix ovarian adenocarcinoma optical densitometry liver diagnosis indocyanine green liver functional reserve optical density plasma disappearance rate cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP OCT) ultrasound urethral pain syndrome epithelial atrophy epithelial hyperplasia inflammation fibrosis image evaluation liver cancer endogenous fluorescence laser Doppler flowmetry blood perfusion minimally invasive interventions machine learning raman spectroscopy optical diagnostic periodontitis tooth tissues biophotonics calculus zebrafish embryonic development cardiovascular system in vivo imaging optical mapping non-invasive measurements shortwave-infrared light near-infrared light visible light fluorescence breast cancer duct visible human project Monte Carlo simulation voxelized media cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT) compressional optical coherence elastography (C-OCE) image assessment optical properties scattering theories circulatory system blood rheology red blood cell aggregation laser tweezers laser aggregometry digital capillaroscopy coronary heart disease diabetes mellitus optical diagnostics digital diaphanoscopy magnetic resonance imaging paranasal sinuses inflammatory diseases non-invasive optical diagnostics cumulative sum power spectrum heating test diabetes mellitus type 2 wearable blood flow sensors ortostatic test postural changes body position blood perfusion in forehead blood perfusion in wrists blood perfusion in shins blood perfusion oscillations vasomotions optics spectroscopy imaging diagnostics thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine |
| url | ONIX_20220111_9783036516172_577 |