Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II
Biomass can be used as feedstock for the production of biomaterials, chemicals, platform molecules and biofuels. It is the most reliable alternative to reduce fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Within the framework of the circular economy, resource recovery from organic waste, inc...
I tiakina i:
| Hōputu: | Online |
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| Reo: | Ingarihi |
| I whakaputaina: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Ngā marau: | |
| Urunga tuihono: | ONIX_20220111_9783036517940_615 |
| Ngā Tūtohu: |
Kāore He Tūtohu, Me noho koe te mea tuatahi ki te tūtohu i tēnei pūkete!
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| _version_ | 1869520200845492224 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Biomass can be used as feedstock for the production of biomaterials, chemicals, platform molecules and biofuels. It is the most reliable alternative to reduce fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Within the framework of the circular economy, resource recovery from organic waste, including sewage sludge, biowaste, manure and slaughterhouse waste, is particularly useful, as it helps saving resources while reducing environmental pollution. In contrast to energy crops, lignocellulosic biomass and algae do not compete for food production; therefore, they represent an important source of biomass for bioenergy and bioproducts. However, biomass may require a pretreatment step in order to enhance its conversion into valuable products in terms of process yield and/or productivity. Furthermore, a pretreatment step may be mandatory for waste management (i.e., animal by-products).Pretreatment technologies are applied upstream of various conversion processes of biomass into biofuels or biomaterials, including bioethanol, biohydrogen, biomethane, biomolecules or bioproducts. Pretreatments may include mechanical, thermal, chemical and biological techniques, which represent a crucial, cost-intensive step for the development of biorefineries. Thus, research is needed to help identify the most effective, economic, and environmentally friendly pretreatment options for each feedstock. This Special Issue aims to gather recent developments of biomass pretreatments for bioproduct and biofuel production. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-76880 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-768802024-04-09T23:16:37Z Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II Ferrer, Ivet Eskicioglu, Cigdem Antonopoulou, Georgia Battimelli, Audrey biomass valorisation ionic liquid crystallinity enzymatic hydrolysis pre-treatment acidogenic fermentation hydrothermal treatment source separated organics volatile fatty acids particulate organics solubilization microbial community analysis Pennisetum alopecuroides dilute alkaline pretreatment ferric chloride pretreatment bioethanol biomethane citrus peel waste biorefinery biorefinery residues ADM1 anaerobic digestion aqueous ammonia soaking pre-treatment continuous digested manure fibers modelling acetic acid butyric acid HRT pH propionic acid steam treatment pretreatment lignocellulose biochemical methane potential lithium sugarcane bagasse saccharification glycosyl-hydrolase ToF-SIMS surface ion distribution second-generation ethanol microwave pretreatment grass biomass p-hydroxycinnamic acids extraction lignocellulosic biomass NaOH pretreatment bioreactor experiments inhibition grass lawn waste whole slurry separated fractions alkali acid energy balance economical assessment municipal sludge thermal pretreatment microwave contaminants of emerging concern personal care products antimicrobial disinfectants triclosan ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry biogas production fruit and vegetable harvesting wastes process optimization thermo chemical pretreatment biogas yield waste activated sludge electro-Fenton disintegration dewaterability mechanical pretreatments agricultural wastes rheology physical properties thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues Biomass can be used as feedstock for the production of biomaterials, chemicals, platform molecules and biofuels. It is the most reliable alternative to reduce fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Within the framework of the circular economy, resource recovery from organic waste, including sewage sludge, biowaste, manure and slaughterhouse waste, is particularly useful, as it helps saving resources while reducing environmental pollution. In contrast to energy crops, lignocellulosic biomass and algae do not compete for food production; therefore, they represent an important source of biomass for bioenergy and bioproducts. However, biomass may require a pretreatment step in order to enhance its conversion into valuable products in terms of process yield and/or productivity. Furthermore, a pretreatment step may be mandatory for waste management (i.e., animal by-products).Pretreatment technologies are applied upstream of various conversion processes of biomass into biofuels or biomaterials, including bioethanol, biohydrogen, biomethane, biomolecules or bioproducts. Pretreatments may include mechanical, thermal, chemical and biological techniques, which represent a crucial, cost-intensive step for the development of biorefineries. Thus, research is needed to help identify the most effective, economic, and environmentally friendly pretreatment options for each feedstock. This Special Issue aims to gather recent developments of biomass pretreatments for bioproduct and biofuel production. 2022-01-11T13:44:59Z 2022-01-11T13:44:59Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036517940_615 9783036517940 9783036517933 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76880 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4350 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4350 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1793-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1793-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036517940 9783036517933 255 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | biomass valorisation ionic liquid crystallinity enzymatic hydrolysis pre-treatment acidogenic fermentation hydrothermal treatment source separated organics volatile fatty acids particulate organics solubilization microbial community analysis Pennisetum alopecuroides dilute alkaline pretreatment ferric chloride pretreatment bioethanol biomethane citrus peel waste biorefinery biorefinery residues ADM1 anaerobic digestion aqueous ammonia soaking pre-treatment continuous digested manure fibers modelling acetic acid butyric acid HRT pH propionic acid steam treatment pretreatment lignocellulose biochemical methane potential lithium sugarcane bagasse saccharification glycosyl-hydrolase ToF-SIMS surface ion distribution second-generation ethanol microwave pretreatment grass biomass p-hydroxycinnamic acids extraction lignocellulosic biomass NaOH pretreatment bioreactor experiments inhibition grass lawn waste whole slurry separated fractions alkali acid energy balance economical assessment municipal sludge thermal pretreatment microwave contaminants of emerging concern personal care products antimicrobial disinfectants triclosan ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry biogas production fruit and vegetable harvesting wastes process optimization thermo chemical pretreatment biogas yield waste activated sludge electro-Fenton disintegration dewaterability mechanical pretreatments agricultural wastes rheology physical properties thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II |
| title | Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II |
| title_full | Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II |
| title_fullStr | Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II |
| title_full_unstemmed | Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II |
| title_short | Efficient Technology for the Pretreatment of Biomass II |
| title_sort | efficient technology for the pretreatment of biomass ii |
| topic | biomass valorisation ionic liquid crystallinity enzymatic hydrolysis pre-treatment acidogenic fermentation hydrothermal treatment source separated organics volatile fatty acids particulate organics solubilization microbial community analysis Pennisetum alopecuroides dilute alkaline pretreatment ferric chloride pretreatment bioethanol biomethane citrus peel waste biorefinery biorefinery residues ADM1 anaerobic digestion aqueous ammonia soaking pre-treatment continuous digested manure fibers modelling acetic acid butyric acid HRT pH propionic acid steam treatment pretreatment lignocellulose biochemical methane potential lithium sugarcane bagasse saccharification glycosyl-hydrolase ToF-SIMS surface ion distribution second-generation ethanol microwave pretreatment grass biomass p-hydroxycinnamic acids extraction lignocellulosic biomass NaOH pretreatment bioreactor experiments inhibition grass lawn waste whole slurry separated fractions alkali acid energy balance economical assessment municipal sludge thermal pretreatment microwave contaminants of emerging concern personal care products antimicrobial disinfectants triclosan ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry biogas production fruit and vegetable harvesting wastes process optimization thermo chemical pretreatment biogas yield waste activated sludge electro-Fenton disintegration dewaterability mechanical pretreatments agricultural wastes rheology physical properties thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues |
| topic_facet | biomass valorisation ionic liquid crystallinity enzymatic hydrolysis pre-treatment acidogenic fermentation hydrothermal treatment source separated organics volatile fatty acids particulate organics solubilization microbial community analysis Pennisetum alopecuroides dilute alkaline pretreatment ferric chloride pretreatment bioethanol biomethane citrus peel waste biorefinery biorefinery residues ADM1 anaerobic digestion aqueous ammonia soaking pre-treatment continuous digested manure fibers modelling acetic acid butyric acid HRT pH propionic acid steam treatment pretreatment lignocellulose biochemical methane potential lithium sugarcane bagasse saccharification glycosyl-hydrolase ToF-SIMS surface ion distribution second-generation ethanol microwave pretreatment grass biomass p-hydroxycinnamic acids extraction lignocellulosic biomass NaOH pretreatment bioreactor experiments inhibition grass lawn waste whole slurry separated fractions alkali acid energy balance economical assessment municipal sludge thermal pretreatment microwave contaminants of emerging concern personal care products antimicrobial disinfectants triclosan ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry biogas production fruit and vegetable harvesting wastes process optimization thermo chemical pretreatment biogas yield waste activated sludge electro-Fenton disintegration dewaterability mechanical pretreatments agricultural wastes rheology physical properties thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues |
| url | ONIX_20220111_9783036517940_615 |