Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems

This book aims to convey the most recent progress in hardware-driven neuromorphic systems based on semiconductor memory technologies. Machine learning systems and various types of artificial neural networks to realize the learning process have mainly focused on software technologies. Tremendous adva...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This book aims to convey the most recent progress in hardware-driven neuromorphic systems based on semiconductor memory technologies. Machine learning systems and various types of artificial neural networks to realize the learning process have mainly focused on software technologies. Tremendous advances have been made, particularly in the area of data inference and recognition, in which humans have great superiority compared to conventional computers. In order to more effectively mimic our way of thinking in a further hardware sense, more synapse-like components in terms of integration density, completeness in realizing biological synaptic behaviors, and most importantly, energy-efficient operation capability, should be prepared. For higher resemblance with the biological nervous system, future developments ought to take power consumption into account and foster revolutions at the device level, which can be realized by memory technologies. This book consists of seven articles in which most recent research findings on neuromorphic systems are reported in the highlights of various memory devices and architectures. Synaptic devices and their behaviors, many-core neuromorphic platforms in close relation with memory, novel materials enabling the low-power synaptic operations based on memory devices are studied, along with evaluations and applications. Some of them can be practically realized due to high Si processing and structure compatibility with contemporary semiconductor memory technologies in production, which provides perspectives of neuromorphic chips for mass production.
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-768812024-04-09T23:15:53Z Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems Cho, Seongjae leaky integrate-and-fire neuron vanadium dioxide neural network pattern recognition a-IGZO memristor Schottky barrier tunneling non filamentary resistive switching gradual and abrupt modulation bimodal distribution of effective Schottky barrier height ionized oxygen vacancy energy consumption hardware-based neuromorphic system synaptic device Si processing compatibility TCAD device simulation benchmarking neuromorphic HW neuromorphic platform spiNNaker spinMPI MPI for neuromorphic HW Boyer-Moore DNA matching algorithm flexible electronics neuromorphic engineering organic field-effect transistors synaptic devices short-term plasticity neuromorphic system on-chip learning overlapping pattern issue spiking neural network 3-D neuromorphic system 3-D stacked synapse array charge-trap flash synapse thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNB Energy industries and utilities This book aims to convey the most recent progress in hardware-driven neuromorphic systems based on semiconductor memory technologies. Machine learning systems and various types of artificial neural networks to realize the learning process have mainly focused on software technologies. Tremendous advances have been made, particularly in the area of data inference and recognition, in which humans have great superiority compared to conventional computers. In order to more effectively mimic our way of thinking in a further hardware sense, more synapse-like components in terms of integration density, completeness in realizing biological synaptic behaviors, and most importantly, energy-efficient operation capability, should be prepared. For higher resemblance with the biological nervous system, future developments ought to take power consumption into account and foster revolutions at the device level, which can be realized by memory technologies. This book consists of seven articles in which most recent research findings on neuromorphic systems are reported in the highlights of various memory devices and architectures. Synaptic devices and their behaviors, many-core neuromorphic platforms in close relation with memory, novel materials enabling the low-power synaptic operations based on memory devices are studied, along with evaluations and applications. Some of them can be practically realized due to high Si processing and structure compatibility with contemporary semiconductor memory technologies in production, which provides perspectives of neuromorphic chips for mass production. 2022-01-11T13:45:02Z 2022-01-11T13:45:02Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036517346_616 9783036517346 9783036517339 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76881 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4351 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4351 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1733-9 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1733-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036517346 9783036517339 81 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle leaky integrate-and-fire neuron
vanadium dioxide
neural network
pattern recognition
a-IGZO memristor
Schottky barrier tunneling
non filamentary resistive switching
gradual and abrupt modulation
bimodal distribution of effective Schottky barrier height
ionized oxygen vacancy
energy consumption
hardware-based neuromorphic system
synaptic device
Si processing compatibility
TCAD device simulation
benchmarking neuromorphic HW
neuromorphic platform
spiNNaker
spinMPI
MPI for neuromorphic HW
Boyer-Moore
DNA matching algorithm
flexible electronics
neuromorphic engineering
organic field-effect transistors
synaptic devices
short-term plasticity
neuromorphic system
on-chip learning
overlapping pattern issue
spiking neural network
3-D neuromorphic system
3-D stacked synapse array
charge-trap flash synapse
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNB Energy industries and utilities
Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems
title Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems
title_full Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems
title_fullStr Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems
title_full_unstemmed Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems
title_short Semiconductor Memory Devices for Hardware-Driven Neuromorphic Systems
title_sort semiconductor memory devices for hardware driven neuromorphic systems
topic leaky integrate-and-fire neuron
vanadium dioxide
neural network
pattern recognition
a-IGZO memristor
Schottky barrier tunneling
non filamentary resistive switching
gradual and abrupt modulation
bimodal distribution of effective Schottky barrier height
ionized oxygen vacancy
energy consumption
hardware-based neuromorphic system
synaptic device
Si processing compatibility
TCAD device simulation
benchmarking neuromorphic HW
neuromorphic platform
spiNNaker
spinMPI
MPI for neuromorphic HW
Boyer-Moore
DNA matching algorithm
flexible electronics
neuromorphic engineering
organic field-effect transistors
synaptic devices
short-term plasticity
neuromorphic system
on-chip learning
overlapping pattern issue
spiking neural network
3-D neuromorphic system
3-D stacked synapse array
charge-trap flash synapse
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNB Energy industries and utilities
topic_facet leaky integrate-and-fire neuron
vanadium dioxide
neural network
pattern recognition
a-IGZO memristor
Schottky barrier tunneling
non filamentary resistive switching
gradual and abrupt modulation
bimodal distribution of effective Schottky barrier height
ionized oxygen vacancy
energy consumption
hardware-based neuromorphic system
synaptic device
Si processing compatibility
TCAD device simulation
benchmarking neuromorphic HW
neuromorphic platform
spiNNaker
spinMPI
MPI for neuromorphic HW
Boyer-Moore
DNA matching algorithm
flexible electronics
neuromorphic engineering
organic field-effect transistors
synaptic devices
short-term plasticity
neuromorphic system
on-chip learning
overlapping pattern issue
spiking neural network
3-D neuromorphic system
3-D stacked synapse array
charge-trap flash synapse
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KN Industry and industrial studies::KNB Energy industries and utilities
url ONIX_20220111_9783036517346_616