New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes
The devastating effects caused by the recent catastrophic earthquakes that took place all over the world from Japan, New Zealand, to Chile, as well as those occurring in the Mediterranean basin, have once again shown that ground motion, although a serious source of direct damage, is not the only par...
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| Formato: | Online |
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| Idioma: | inglês |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Acesso em linha: | ONIX_20220111_9783036518770_640 |
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| description | The devastating effects caused by the recent catastrophic earthquakes that took place all over the world from Japan, New Zealand, to Chile, as well as those occurring in the Mediterranean basin, have once again shown that ground motion, although a serious source of direct damage, is not the only parameter to be considered, with most damage being the result of coseismic geological effects that are directly connected to the earthquake source or caused by ground shaking. The primary environmental effects induced by earthquakes as well as the secondary effects (sensu Environmental Seismic Intensity - ESI 2007 scale) must be considered for a more correct and complete evaluation of seismic hazards, at both regional and local scales. This Special Issue aims to collect all contributions that, using different methodologies, integrate new data produced with multi-disciplinary and innovative methods. These methodologies are essential for the identification and characterization of seismically active areas, and for the development of new hazard models, obtained using different survey techniques. The topic attracted a lot of interest, 19 peer-reviewed articles were collected; moreover, different areas of the world have been analyzed through these methodologies: Italy, USA, Spain, Australia, Ecuador, Guatemala, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia, China, Japan, and Nepal. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-76905 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-769052024-03-27T16:34:38Z New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes Porfido, Sabina Alessio, Giuliana Gaudiosi, Germana Nappi, Rosa Arctic–Asian seismic belt regional segment active fault paleoseismogenic structure Late Cenozoic deformation earthquake mechanism seismotectonic deformation potential seismicity earthquake hazard DIC CPO model selection Pohang earthquake South Korea ground effects liquefaction geological control fault barrier seismic hazard earthquake hazards ESI scale 2007 EEE database microtremor H/V spectral ratio inversion shear-wave velocity structure site amplification Ulaanbaatar earthquake environmental effects Suusamyr earthquake Kyrgyzstan Tien Shan surface rupture landslide digital elevation model (DEM) Structure-from-Motion earthquake-induced landslide fully probabilistic technique Newmark’s method Sakhalin Island risk machine learning expert estimate maximum possible magnitudes of earthquakes one class classification seismic zoning earthquake forecasting paleoliquefaction paleoearthquake ESI-07 scale earthquake environmental effects (EEEs) earthquake archaeological effects (EAEs) intensity maps seismic scenarios earthquake catalogues Spain emergency shelter earthquake disaster weighted coefficient suitability analysis geographic information systems (GIS) catalog incompleteness coseismic landslides macroseismic intensity Pedernales earthquake Ecuador georisk probabilistic seismic hazard ESI scale ground-shaking map Guatemala Intraplate earthquake Australian earthquakes reverse earthquake ESI 2007 scale historical and recent earthquakes attenuation GMPE crustal model MMI intraplate region mass movements inventory map amalgamation earth observation (EO) spatial resolution in situ tests laboratory tests soil liquefaction cyclic triaxial tests thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general The devastating effects caused by the recent catastrophic earthquakes that took place all over the world from Japan, New Zealand, to Chile, as well as those occurring in the Mediterranean basin, have once again shown that ground motion, although a serious source of direct damage, is not the only parameter to be considered, with most damage being the result of coseismic geological effects that are directly connected to the earthquake source or caused by ground shaking. The primary environmental effects induced by earthquakes as well as the secondary effects (sensu Environmental Seismic Intensity - ESI 2007 scale) must be considered for a more correct and complete evaluation of seismic hazards, at both regional and local scales. This Special Issue aims to collect all contributions that, using different methodologies, integrate new data produced with multi-disciplinary and innovative methods. These methodologies are essential for the identification and characterization of seismically active areas, and for the development of new hazard models, obtained using different survey techniques. The topic attracted a lot of interest, 19 peer-reviewed articles were collected; moreover, different areas of the world have been analyzed through these methodologies: Italy, USA, Spain, Australia, Ecuador, Guatemala, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia, China, Japan, and Nepal. 2022-01-11T13:45:46Z 2022-01-11T13:45:46Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036518770_640 9783036518770 9783036518787 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76905 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4375 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4375 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1878-7 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1878-7 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036518770 9783036518787 424 Basel, Switzerland open access |
| spellingShingle | Arctic–Asian seismic belt regional segment active fault paleoseismogenic structure Late Cenozoic deformation earthquake mechanism seismotectonic deformation potential seismicity earthquake hazard DIC CPO model selection Pohang earthquake South Korea ground effects liquefaction geological control fault barrier seismic hazard earthquake hazards ESI scale 2007 EEE database microtremor H/V spectral ratio inversion shear-wave velocity structure site amplification Ulaanbaatar earthquake environmental effects Suusamyr earthquake Kyrgyzstan Tien Shan surface rupture landslide digital elevation model (DEM) Structure-from-Motion earthquake-induced landslide fully probabilistic technique Newmark’s method Sakhalin Island risk machine learning expert estimate maximum possible magnitudes of earthquakes one class classification seismic zoning earthquake forecasting paleoliquefaction paleoearthquake ESI-07 scale earthquake environmental effects (EEEs) earthquake archaeological effects (EAEs) intensity maps seismic scenarios earthquake catalogues Spain emergency shelter earthquake disaster weighted coefficient suitability analysis geographic information systems (GIS) catalog incompleteness coseismic landslides macroseismic intensity Pedernales earthquake Ecuador georisk probabilistic seismic hazard ESI scale ground-shaking map Guatemala Intraplate earthquake Australian earthquakes reverse earthquake ESI 2007 scale historical and recent earthquakes attenuation GMPE crustal model MMI intraplate region mass movements inventory map amalgamation earth observation (EO) spatial resolution in situ tests laboratory tests soil liquefaction cyclic triaxial tests thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes |
| title | New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes |
| title_full | New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes |
| title_fullStr | New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes |
| title_full_unstemmed | New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes |
| title_short | New Perspectives in the Definition/Evaluation of Seismic Hazard through Analysis of the Environmental Effects Induced by Earthquakes |
| title_sort | new perspectives in the definition evaluation of seismic hazard through analysis of the environmental effects induced by earthquakes |
| topic | Arctic–Asian seismic belt regional segment active fault paleoseismogenic structure Late Cenozoic deformation earthquake mechanism seismotectonic deformation potential seismicity earthquake hazard DIC CPO model selection Pohang earthquake South Korea ground effects liquefaction geological control fault barrier seismic hazard earthquake hazards ESI scale 2007 EEE database microtremor H/V spectral ratio inversion shear-wave velocity structure site amplification Ulaanbaatar earthquake environmental effects Suusamyr earthquake Kyrgyzstan Tien Shan surface rupture landslide digital elevation model (DEM) Structure-from-Motion earthquake-induced landslide fully probabilistic technique Newmark’s method Sakhalin Island risk machine learning expert estimate maximum possible magnitudes of earthquakes one class classification seismic zoning earthquake forecasting paleoliquefaction paleoearthquake ESI-07 scale earthquake environmental effects (EEEs) earthquake archaeological effects (EAEs) intensity maps seismic scenarios earthquake catalogues Spain emergency shelter earthquake disaster weighted coefficient suitability analysis geographic information systems (GIS) catalog incompleteness coseismic landslides macroseismic intensity Pedernales earthquake Ecuador georisk probabilistic seismic hazard ESI scale ground-shaking map Guatemala Intraplate earthquake Australian earthquakes reverse earthquake ESI 2007 scale historical and recent earthquakes attenuation GMPE crustal model MMI intraplate region mass movements inventory map amalgamation earth observation (EO) spatial resolution in situ tests laboratory tests soil liquefaction cyclic triaxial tests thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general |
| topic_facet | Arctic–Asian seismic belt regional segment active fault paleoseismogenic structure Late Cenozoic deformation earthquake mechanism seismotectonic deformation potential seismicity earthquake hazard DIC CPO model selection Pohang earthquake South Korea ground effects liquefaction geological control fault barrier seismic hazard earthquake hazards ESI scale 2007 EEE database microtremor H/V spectral ratio inversion shear-wave velocity structure site amplification Ulaanbaatar earthquake environmental effects Suusamyr earthquake Kyrgyzstan Tien Shan surface rupture landslide digital elevation model (DEM) Structure-from-Motion earthquake-induced landslide fully probabilistic technique Newmark’s method Sakhalin Island risk machine learning expert estimate maximum possible magnitudes of earthquakes one class classification seismic zoning earthquake forecasting paleoliquefaction paleoearthquake ESI-07 scale earthquake environmental effects (EEEs) earthquake archaeological effects (EAEs) intensity maps seismic scenarios earthquake catalogues Spain emergency shelter earthquake disaster weighted coefficient suitability analysis geographic information systems (GIS) catalog incompleteness coseismic landslides macroseismic intensity Pedernales earthquake Ecuador georisk probabilistic seismic hazard ESI scale ground-shaking map Guatemala Intraplate earthquake Australian earthquakes reverse earthquake ESI 2007 scale historical and recent earthquakes attenuation GMPE crustal model MMI intraplate region mass movements inventory map amalgamation earth observation (EO) spatial resolution in situ tests laboratory tests soil liquefaction cyclic triaxial tests thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general |
| url | ONIX_20220111_9783036518770_640 |