Health Care for Older Adults

In recent decades, life expectancy has been increasing. This is a historical milestone in the history of humanity. We have never lived so long before. In these circumstances, giving the best care to older adults efficiently is one of the greatest challenges of developed countries. This book explores...

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Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In recent decades, life expectancy has been increasing. This is a historical milestone in the history of humanity. We have never lived so long before. In these circumstances, giving the best care to older adults efficiently is one of the greatest challenges of developed countries. This book explores different initiatives that result in the improvement of health conditions of older adults, such as multicomponent physical exercise programs, interventions that try to avoid loneliness and social isolation, and multidisciplinary assessment, and the treatment of frailty and other geriatric syndromes, of the elderly in various settings such as the Emergency Unit, Orthogeriatrics, and Oncogeriatrics. This book offers different manuscripts to readers, each trying to improve life satisfaction, quality of life, and life expectancy in older adults in different scenarios. It is up to us to achieve these goals. We are sure that these interesting chapters will contribute to improving clinical practices. Following the completion of the Special Issue "Health Care for Older Adults" for the international Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, the Guest Editors felt the satisfaction of having reached 18 published manuscripts and the possibility of transforming this volume into a book. This book was born from the need to show how health and social advances have increased human longevity as never before. We live longer, knowing more and more the epigenetic mechanisms of this longevity, as extended aging also coexists with the least favorable aging trajectories. Among them, a syndrome stands out from the gerontological and geriatric perspective: frailty. Due to the pandemic, a social problem has increased its presence in clinical practice: ageism. Older adults have found it difficult to access the necessary clinical resources due to the simple matter of age. However, at this moment, we are able to detect and to reverse frailty. In the same way, we should aim to prevent loneliness and social isolation, involved in social frailty. Geriatric syndromes are underdiagnosed and undertreated, but clinical and geriatric knowledge provide diagnostic tools and non-pharmacological approaches to prevent and to treat them. All health professionals working together in an interdisciplinary team could improve the clinical practices to develop a quality health care for older adults, improving their life satisfaction and quality of life perception too.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-769102024-03-31T13:09:00Z Health Care for Older Adults Tarazona Santabalbina, Francisco José Santaeugènia Gonzàlez, Sebastià Josep García Navarro, José Augusto Viña, José neck stabilization exercise nonspecific neck pain salt pack thermotherapy anticholinergic drugs pneumonia elderly potentially inappropriate medication pharmacoepidemiology infrared thermography cutaneous temperature skin blood flow dementia body temperature thermal sensation thermal comfort imaging mapping environmental temperature frailty COVID-19 aging physical activity mental health social relationships social frailty older adults life satisfaction accidental falls research hotspot CiteSpace knowledge domain visualization geriatric syndromes healthy aging exercise histones DNA methylation non-coding RNA hip fractures geriatric assessment orthogeriatric care functional recovery mortality hip fracture surgery multidisciplinary care predictive model hip fracture gait recovery feasibility frailty index psychometrics reliability validity ageing qualitative research primary health care loneliness social capital colorectal cancer comprehensive geriatric assessment geriatric liaison multicomponent programs functional capacity n/a occupational therapy occupational function social network social isolation posterior occlusal support maximum occlusal force masticatory function standing motion removable prostheses Eichner index fracture fixation geriatric intertrochanteric fractures prognostic factors Thai aged people STOPP/START Beers criteria medical prescriptions for chronic pathologies inappropriate prescribing nursing delirium machine learning technique random forest thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine In recent decades, life expectancy has been increasing. This is a historical milestone in the history of humanity. We have never lived so long before. In these circumstances, giving the best care to older adults efficiently is one of the greatest challenges of developed countries. This book explores different initiatives that result in the improvement of health conditions of older adults, such as multicomponent physical exercise programs, interventions that try to avoid loneliness and social isolation, and multidisciplinary assessment, and the treatment of frailty and other geriatric syndromes, of the elderly in various settings such as the Emergency Unit, Orthogeriatrics, and Oncogeriatrics. This book offers different manuscripts to readers, each trying to improve life satisfaction, quality of life, and life expectancy in older adults in different scenarios. It is up to us to achieve these goals. We are sure that these interesting chapters will contribute to improving clinical practices. Following the completion of the Special Issue "Health Care for Older Adults" for the international Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, the Guest Editors felt the satisfaction of having reached 18 published manuscripts and the possibility of transforming this volume into a book. This book was born from the need to show how health and social advances have increased human longevity as never before. We live longer, knowing more and more the epigenetic mechanisms of this longevity, as extended aging also coexists with the least favorable aging trajectories. Among them, a syndrome stands out from the gerontological and geriatric perspective: frailty. Due to the pandemic, a social problem has increased its presence in clinical practice: ageism. Older adults have found it difficult to access the necessary clinical resources due to the simple matter of age. However, at this moment, we are able to detect and to reverse frailty. In the same way, we should aim to prevent loneliness and social isolation, involved in social frailty. Geriatric syndromes are underdiagnosed and undertreated, but clinical and geriatric knowledge provide diagnostic tools and non-pharmacological approaches to prevent and to treat them. All health professionals working together in an interdisciplinary team could improve the clinical practices to develop a quality health care for older adults, improving their life satisfaction and quality of life perception too. 2022-01-11T13:45:54Z 2022-01-11T13:45:54Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036518237_645 9783036518237 9783036518244 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76910 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4380 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4380 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1824-4 10.3390/books978-3-0365-1824-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036518237 9783036518244 298 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle neck stabilization exercise
nonspecific neck pain
salt pack
thermotherapy
anticholinergic drugs
pneumonia
elderly
potentially inappropriate medication
pharmacoepidemiology
infrared thermography
cutaneous temperature
skin blood flow
dementia
body temperature
thermal sensation
thermal comfort
imaging
mapping
environmental temperature
frailty
COVID-19
aging
physical activity
mental health
social relationships
social frailty
older adults
life satisfaction
accidental falls
research hotspot
CiteSpace
knowledge domain visualization
geriatric syndromes
healthy aging
exercise
histones
DNA methylation
non-coding RNA
hip fractures
geriatric assessment
orthogeriatric care
functional recovery
mortality
hip fracture surgery
multidisciplinary care
predictive model
hip fracture
gait recovery
feasibility
frailty index
psychometrics
reliability
validity
ageing
qualitative research
primary health care
loneliness
social capital
colorectal cancer
comprehensive geriatric assessment
geriatric liaison
multicomponent programs
functional capacity
n/a
occupational therapy
occupational function
social network
social isolation
posterior occlusal support
maximum occlusal force
masticatory function
standing motion
removable prostheses
Eichner index
fracture fixation
geriatric
intertrochanteric fractures
prognostic factors
Thai
aged people
STOPP/START
Beers criteria
medical prescriptions for chronic pathologies
inappropriate prescribing
nursing
delirium
machine learning technique
random forest
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
Health Care for Older Adults
title Health Care for Older Adults
title_full Health Care for Older Adults
title_fullStr Health Care for Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Health Care for Older Adults
title_short Health Care for Older Adults
title_sort health care for older adults
topic neck stabilization exercise
nonspecific neck pain
salt pack
thermotherapy
anticholinergic drugs
pneumonia
elderly
potentially inappropriate medication
pharmacoepidemiology
infrared thermography
cutaneous temperature
skin blood flow
dementia
body temperature
thermal sensation
thermal comfort
imaging
mapping
environmental temperature
frailty
COVID-19
aging
physical activity
mental health
social relationships
social frailty
older adults
life satisfaction
accidental falls
research hotspot
CiteSpace
knowledge domain visualization
geriatric syndromes
healthy aging
exercise
histones
DNA methylation
non-coding RNA
hip fractures
geriatric assessment
orthogeriatric care
functional recovery
mortality
hip fracture surgery
multidisciplinary care
predictive model
hip fracture
gait recovery
feasibility
frailty index
psychometrics
reliability
validity
ageing
qualitative research
primary health care
loneliness
social capital
colorectal cancer
comprehensive geriatric assessment
geriatric liaison
multicomponent programs
functional capacity
n/a
occupational therapy
occupational function
social network
social isolation
posterior occlusal support
maximum occlusal force
masticatory function
standing motion
removable prostheses
Eichner index
fracture fixation
geriatric
intertrochanteric fractures
prognostic factors
Thai
aged people
STOPP/START
Beers criteria
medical prescriptions for chronic pathologies
inappropriate prescribing
nursing
delirium
machine learning technique
random forest
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
topic_facet neck stabilization exercise
nonspecific neck pain
salt pack
thermotherapy
anticholinergic drugs
pneumonia
elderly
potentially inappropriate medication
pharmacoepidemiology
infrared thermography
cutaneous temperature
skin blood flow
dementia
body temperature
thermal sensation
thermal comfort
imaging
mapping
environmental temperature
frailty
COVID-19
aging
physical activity
mental health
social relationships
social frailty
older adults
life satisfaction
accidental falls
research hotspot
CiteSpace
knowledge domain visualization
geriatric syndromes
healthy aging
exercise
histones
DNA methylation
non-coding RNA
hip fractures
geriatric assessment
orthogeriatric care
functional recovery
mortality
hip fracture surgery
multidisciplinary care
predictive model
hip fracture
gait recovery
feasibility
frailty index
psychometrics
reliability
validity
ageing
qualitative research
primary health care
loneliness
social capital
colorectal cancer
comprehensive geriatric assessment
geriatric liaison
multicomponent programs
functional capacity
n/a
occupational therapy
occupational function
social network
social isolation
posterior occlusal support
maximum occlusal force
masticatory function
standing motion
removable prostheses
Eichner index
fracture fixation
geriatric
intertrochanteric fractures
prognostic factors
Thai
aged people
STOPP/START
Beers criteria
medical prescriptions for chronic pathologies
inappropriate prescribing
nursing
delirium
machine learning technique
random forest
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
url ONIX_20220111_9783036518237_645