The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder

Proteins represent one of the most abundant classes of biological macromolecules and play crucial roles in a vast array of physiological and pathological processes. The knowledge of the 3D structure of a protein, as well as the possible conformational transitions occurring upon interaction with dive...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Proteins represent one of the most abundant classes of biological macromolecules and play crucial roles in a vast array of physiological and pathological processes. The knowledge of the 3D structure of a protein, as well as the possible conformational transitions occurring upon interaction with diverse ligands, are essential to fully comprehend its biological function.In addition to globular, well-folded proteins, over the past few years, intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) have received a lot of attention. IDPs are usually aggregation-prone and may form toxic amyloid fibers and oligomers associated with several human pathologies. Peptides are smaller in size than proteins but similarly represent key elements of cells. A few peptides are able to work as tumor markers and find applications in the diagnostic and therapeutic fields. The conformational analysis of bioactive peptides is important to design novel potential drugs acting as selective modulators of specific receptors or enzymes. Nevertheless, synthetic peptides reproducing different protein fragments have frequently been implemented as model systems in folding studies relying on structural investigations in water and/or other environments.This book contains contributions (seven original research articles and five reviews published in the journal Molecules) on the above-described topics and, in detail, it includes structural studies on globular folded proteins, IDPs and bioactive peptides. These works were conducted usingdifferent experimental methods.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-769652024-03-27T16:34:34Z The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder Leone, Marilisa mass spectrometric epitope mapping gas phase immune complex dissociation apparent gas phase dissociation constants apparent gas phase activation energies ITEM-TWO native mass spectrometry TRIOBP cancer deafness hearing loss mental illness schizophrenia actin cytoskeleton disordered structure protein aggregation solid-state NMR ELDOR-detected NMR ATP hydrolysis ATP analogues DnaB helicase ABC transporter biopesticides antifungal activity insecticidal activity mechanism of action transgenic crops protein folding NMR High Hydrostatic Pressure ACE2 viral spike receptor-binding domain SARS-CoV-2 transmission bioinformatics IDP 1 binding 2 molecular dynamics 3 MELD×MD 4 advanced sampling 5 p53 6 MDM2 7 NAD(P)H-dependent oxidoreductase zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase cofactor binding and release interdomain cleft dynamics molecular dynamics simulations denatured state ensemble protein coil library peptides intrinsically disordered proteins ion-pairing interaction side-chain length charged amino acids β-hairpin peptide Friedman’s test backbone atom coordinate variances and uncertainties superimposition nanobody protein structure immunoglobulin domain n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Proteins represent one of the most abundant classes of biological macromolecules and play crucial roles in a vast array of physiological and pathological processes. The knowledge of the 3D structure of a protein, as well as the possible conformational transitions occurring upon interaction with diverse ligands, are essential to fully comprehend its biological function.In addition to globular, well-folded proteins, over the past few years, intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) have received a lot of attention. IDPs are usually aggregation-prone and may form toxic amyloid fibers and oligomers associated with several human pathologies. Peptides are smaller in size than proteins but similarly represent key elements of cells. A few peptides are able to work as tumor markers and find applications in the diagnostic and therapeutic fields. The conformational analysis of bioactive peptides is important to design novel potential drugs acting as selective modulators of specific receptors or enzymes. Nevertheless, synthetic peptides reproducing different protein fragments have frequently been implemented as model systems in folding studies relying on structural investigations in water and/or other environments.This book contains contributions (seven original research articles and five reviews published in the journal Molecules) on the above-described topics and, in detail, it includes structural studies on globular folded proteins, IDPs and bioactive peptides. These works were conducted usingdifferent experimental methods. 2022-01-11T13:47:50Z 2022-01-11T13:47:50Z 2021 book ONIX_20220111_9783036523521_797 9783036523521 9783036523514 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76965 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4557 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4557 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2351-4 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2351-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036523521 9783036523514 230 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle mass spectrometric epitope mapping
gas phase immune complex dissociation
apparent gas phase dissociation constants
apparent gas phase activation energies
ITEM-TWO
native mass spectrometry
TRIOBP
cancer
deafness
hearing loss
mental illness
schizophrenia
actin
cytoskeleton
disordered structure
protein aggregation
solid-state NMR
ELDOR-detected NMR
ATP hydrolysis
ATP analogues
DnaB helicase
ABC transporter
biopesticides
antifungal activity
insecticidal activity
mechanism of action
transgenic crops
protein folding
NMR
High Hydrostatic Pressure
ACE2
viral spike receptor-binding domain
SARS-CoV-2
transmission
bioinformatics
IDP 1
binding 2
molecular dynamics 3
MELD×MD 4
advanced sampling 5
p53 6
MDM2 7
NAD(P)H-dependent oxidoreductase
zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
cofactor binding and release
interdomain cleft dynamics
molecular dynamics simulations
denatured state ensemble
protein coil library
peptides
intrinsically disordered proteins
ion-pairing interaction
side-chain length
charged amino acids
β-hairpin
peptide
Friedman’s test
backbone atom coordinate variances and uncertainties
superimposition
nanobody
protein structure
immunoglobulin domain
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder
title The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder
title_full The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder
title_fullStr The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder
title_full_unstemmed The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder
title_short The Conformational Universe of Proteins and Peptides: Tales of Order and Disorder
title_sort conformational universe of proteins and peptides tales of order and disorder
topic mass spectrometric epitope mapping
gas phase immune complex dissociation
apparent gas phase dissociation constants
apparent gas phase activation energies
ITEM-TWO
native mass spectrometry
TRIOBP
cancer
deafness
hearing loss
mental illness
schizophrenia
actin
cytoskeleton
disordered structure
protein aggregation
solid-state NMR
ELDOR-detected NMR
ATP hydrolysis
ATP analogues
DnaB helicase
ABC transporter
biopesticides
antifungal activity
insecticidal activity
mechanism of action
transgenic crops
protein folding
NMR
High Hydrostatic Pressure
ACE2
viral spike receptor-binding domain
SARS-CoV-2
transmission
bioinformatics
IDP 1
binding 2
molecular dynamics 3
MELD×MD 4
advanced sampling 5
p53 6
MDM2 7
NAD(P)H-dependent oxidoreductase
zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
cofactor binding and release
interdomain cleft dynamics
molecular dynamics simulations
denatured state ensemble
protein coil library
peptides
intrinsically disordered proteins
ion-pairing interaction
side-chain length
charged amino acids
β-hairpin
peptide
Friedman’s test
backbone atom coordinate variances and uncertainties
superimposition
nanobody
protein structure
immunoglobulin domain
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet mass spectrometric epitope mapping
gas phase immune complex dissociation
apparent gas phase dissociation constants
apparent gas phase activation energies
ITEM-TWO
native mass spectrometry
TRIOBP
cancer
deafness
hearing loss
mental illness
schizophrenia
actin
cytoskeleton
disordered structure
protein aggregation
solid-state NMR
ELDOR-detected NMR
ATP hydrolysis
ATP analogues
DnaB helicase
ABC transporter
biopesticides
antifungal activity
insecticidal activity
mechanism of action
transgenic crops
protein folding
NMR
High Hydrostatic Pressure
ACE2
viral spike receptor-binding domain
SARS-CoV-2
transmission
bioinformatics
IDP 1
binding 2
molecular dynamics 3
MELD×MD 4
advanced sampling 5
p53 6
MDM2 7
NAD(P)H-dependent oxidoreductase
zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
cofactor binding and release
interdomain cleft dynamics
molecular dynamics simulations
denatured state ensemble
protein coil library
peptides
intrinsically disordered proteins
ion-pairing interaction
side-chain length
charged amino acids
β-hairpin
peptide
Friedman’s test
backbone atom coordinate variances and uncertainties
superimposition
nanobody
protein structure
immunoglobulin domain
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20220111_9783036523521_797