Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste

The book is a collection of scientific contributions that highlight how scientific and technological evolution can change the paradigm of organic waste as an environmental problem into a renewable resource of energy and materials. Numerous researchers and research institutions that are located in di...

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Format: Online
Język:angielski
Wydane: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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Dostęp online:ONIX_20220224_9783036528533_23
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The book is a collection of scientific contributions that highlight how scientific and technological evolution can change the paradigm of organic waste as an environmental problem into a renewable resource of energy and materials. Numerous researchers and research institutions that are located in different countries with varying levels of socio-economic development and other traditions were involved in this work. The materials that were considered include household waste, including human excreta and those generated by typical urban activities. The organic waste was derived from the agro-industrial sector and from packaging labelled as being biodegradable. Problems related to the detoxification of aquatic plants are discussed and the use of these plants for their ability to produce biomethane is documented simultaneously. An organic waste management strategy that was developed in the Albania context is also presented and discussed. Anaerobic digestion is one of the most widely studied technologies in this field, and this process is responsible for the production of biogas or methane, even in fossil resource-rich countries. On the other hand, aerobic fermentation is considered for the degradation of very toxic organic substances that can be dissolved into aqueous solutions that aid in the recovery of valuable materials from electrical and electronic equipment that do not have further use. There are a wide range of arguments and experiences that support the use of waste as a resource through disposal with simultaneous energy enhancement and the production of new materials, thus limiting the use of non-renewable resources for more sustainable development for the benefit of future generations.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-787252024-04-11T15:11:26Z Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste Di Giacomo, Gabriele biogas plants anaerobic digestion plant monitoring bioenergy process optimization environment technologies waste management organic waste organic waste projection biomethane Pistia stratiotes L. plants copper bioremoval anaerobic degradation of hazardous plants environmental biotechnology bioremediation biomethane production sewage sludge organic matter valorization energy saving alternative fuel biopolymers starch- and polylactic acid-based material methane production surface roughness tensile strength FTIR and microscopic analyses biogas greenhouse gas economic feasibility tetramethylammonium hydroxide industrial and organic wastewater E&S industry pilot scale activity aerobic treatment chemical precipitation safeguard and groundwater quality water quality brewing industry residual brewer’s grains biosorption Cd(II) ions kinetics biogas plant biowaste circular economy feedstock municipal waste odorants odour nuisance organic fraction from municipal solid waste freshwater from the sea purification of municipal wastewater osmotic energy reverse osmosis pressure retarded osmosis process integration energy efficiency environmental sustainability n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology The book is a collection of scientific contributions that highlight how scientific and technological evolution can change the paradigm of organic waste as an environmental problem into a renewable resource of energy and materials. Numerous researchers and research institutions that are located in different countries with varying levels of socio-economic development and other traditions were involved in this work. The materials that were considered include household waste, including human excreta and those generated by typical urban activities. The organic waste was derived from the agro-industrial sector and from packaging labelled as being biodegradable. Problems related to the detoxification of aquatic plants are discussed and the use of these plants for their ability to produce biomethane is documented simultaneously. An organic waste management strategy that was developed in the Albania context is also presented and discussed. Anaerobic digestion is one of the most widely studied technologies in this field, and this process is responsible for the production of biogas or methane, even in fossil resource-rich countries. On the other hand, aerobic fermentation is considered for the degradation of very toxic organic substances that can be dissolved into aqueous solutions that aid in the recovery of valuable materials from electrical and electronic equipment that do not have further use. There are a wide range of arguments and experiences that support the use of waste as a resource through disposal with simultaneous energy enhancement and the production of new materials, thus limiting the use of non-renewable resources for more sustainable development for the benefit of future generations. 2022-02-24T10:34:18Z 2022-02-24T10:34:18Z 2022 book ONIX_20220224_9783036528533_23 9783036528533 9783036528526 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/78725 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4816 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4816 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2853-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2853-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036528533 9783036528526 184 Basel open access
spellingShingle biogas plants
anaerobic digestion
plant monitoring
bioenergy
process optimization
environment technologies
waste management
organic waste
organic waste projection
biomethane
Pistia stratiotes L. plants
copper bioremoval
anaerobic degradation of hazardous plants
environmental biotechnology
bioremediation
biomethane production
sewage sludge
organic matter
valorization
energy saving
alternative fuel
biopolymers
starch- and polylactic acid-based material
methane production
surface roughness
tensile strength
FTIR and microscopic analyses
biogas
greenhouse gas
economic feasibility
tetramethylammonium hydroxide
industrial and organic wastewater
E&S industry
pilot scale activity
aerobic treatment
chemical precipitation
safeguard and groundwater quality
water quality
brewing industry
residual brewer’s grains
biosorption
Cd(II) ions
kinetics
biogas plant
biowaste
circular economy
feedstock
municipal waste
odorants
odour nuisance
organic fraction from municipal solid waste
freshwater from the sea
purification of municipal wastewater
osmotic energy
reverse osmosis
pressure retarded osmosis
process integration
energy efficiency
environmental sustainability
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste
title Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste
title_full Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste
title_fullStr Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste
title_full_unstemmed Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste
title_short Materials and Energy Recovery from the Final Disposal of Organic Waste
title_sort materials and energy recovery from the final disposal of organic waste
topic biogas plants
anaerobic digestion
plant monitoring
bioenergy
process optimization
environment technologies
waste management
organic waste
organic waste projection
biomethane
Pistia stratiotes L. plants
copper bioremoval
anaerobic degradation of hazardous plants
environmental biotechnology
bioremediation
biomethane production
sewage sludge
organic matter
valorization
energy saving
alternative fuel
biopolymers
starch- and polylactic acid-based material
methane production
surface roughness
tensile strength
FTIR and microscopic analyses
biogas
greenhouse gas
economic feasibility
tetramethylammonium hydroxide
industrial and organic wastewater
E&S industry
pilot scale activity
aerobic treatment
chemical precipitation
safeguard and groundwater quality
water quality
brewing industry
residual brewer’s grains
biosorption
Cd(II) ions
kinetics
biogas plant
biowaste
circular economy
feedstock
municipal waste
odorants
odour nuisance
organic fraction from municipal solid waste
freshwater from the sea
purification of municipal wastewater
osmotic energy
reverse osmosis
pressure retarded osmosis
process integration
energy efficiency
environmental sustainability
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet biogas plants
anaerobic digestion
plant monitoring
bioenergy
process optimization
environment technologies
waste management
organic waste
organic waste projection
biomethane
Pistia stratiotes L. plants
copper bioremoval
anaerobic degradation of hazardous plants
environmental biotechnology
bioremediation
biomethane production
sewage sludge
organic matter
valorization
energy saving
alternative fuel
biopolymers
starch- and polylactic acid-based material
methane production
surface roughness
tensile strength
FTIR and microscopic analyses
biogas
greenhouse gas
economic feasibility
tetramethylammonium hydroxide
industrial and organic wastewater
E&S industry
pilot scale activity
aerobic treatment
chemical precipitation
safeguard and groundwater quality
water quality
brewing industry
residual brewer’s grains
biosorption
Cd(II) ions
kinetics
biogas plant
biowaste
circular economy
feedstock
municipal waste
odorants
odour nuisance
organic fraction from municipal solid waste
freshwater from the sea
purification of municipal wastewater
osmotic energy
reverse osmosis
pressure retarded osmosis
process integration
energy efficiency
environmental sustainability
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url ONIX_20220224_9783036528533_23