Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity

Modern science is, to a large extent, a model-building activity. But how are models contructed? How are they related to theories and data? How do they explain complex scientific phenomena, and which role do computer simulations play here? These questions have kept philosophers of science busy for ma...

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Formaat: Online
Taal:Engels
Gepubliceerd in: De Gruyter 2022
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Online toegang:ONIX_20220317_9783110313680_31
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Modern science is, to a large extent, a model-building activity. But how are models contructed? How are they related to theories and data? How do they explain complex scientific phenomena, and which role do computer simulations play here? These questions have kept philosophers of science busy for many years, and much work has been done to identify modeling as the central activity of theoretical science. At the same time, these questions have been addressed by methodologically-minded scientists, albeit from a different point of view. While philosophers typically have an eye on general aspects of scientific modeling, scientists typically take their own science as the starting point and are often more concerned with specific methodological problems. There is, however, also much common ground in middle, where philosophers and scientists can engage in a productive dialogue, as the present volume demonstrates. To do so, the editors of this volume have invited eight leading scientists from cosmology, climate science, social science, chemical engeneering and neuroscience to reflect upon their modeling work, and eight philosophers of science to provide a commentary.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
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publishDateRange 2022
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-794312024-04-08T20:10:48Z Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity Gähde, Ulrich Hartmann, Stephan Wolf, Jörn Henning Science, methods, methodology bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPK Philosophy: epistemology & theory of knowledge thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTK Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge Modern science is, to a large extent, a model-building activity. But how are models contructed? How are they related to theories and data? How do they explain complex scientific phenomena, and which role do computer simulations play here? These questions have kept philosophers of science busy for many years, and much work has been done to identify modeling as the central activity of theoretical science. At the same time, these questions have been addressed by methodologically-minded scientists, albeit from a different point of view. While philosophers typically have an eye on general aspects of scientific modeling, scientists typically take their own science as the starting point and are often more concerned with specific methodological problems. There is, however, also much common ground in middle, where philosophers and scientists can engage in a productive dialogue, as the present volume demonstrates. To do so, the editors of this volume have invited eight leading scientists from cosmology, climate science, social science, chemical engeneering and neuroscience to reflect upon their modeling work, and eight philosophers of science to provide a commentary. 2022-03-17T08:43:07Z 2022-03-17T08:43:07Z 2014 book ONIX_20220317_9783110313680_31 2193-1933 9783110313680 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/79431 eng Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Hamburg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110313680 https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110313680 De Gruyter De Gruyter 10.1515/9783110313680 10.1515/9783110313680 af2fbfcc-ee87-43d8-a035-afb9d7eef6a5 9783110313680 De Gruyter 4 282 Berlin/Boston open access
spellingShingle Science, methods, methodology
bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPK Philosophy: epistemology & theory of knowledge
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTK Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge
Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity
title Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity
title_full Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity
title_fullStr Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity
title_full_unstemmed Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity
title_short Models, Simulations, and the Reduction of Complexity
title_sort models simulations and the reduction of complexity
topic Science, methods, methodology
bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPK Philosophy: epistemology & theory of knowledge
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTK Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge
topic_facet Science, methods, methodology
bic Book Industry Communication::H Humanities::HP Philosophy::HPK Philosophy: epistemology & theory of knowledge
thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTK Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge
url ONIX_20220317_9783110313680_31