Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics

Symmetry is one of the most important notions in natural science; it lies at the heart of fundamental laws of nature and serves as an important tool for understanding the properties of complex systems, both classical and quantum. Another trend, which has in recent years undergone intensive developme...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Symmetry is one of the most important notions in natural science; it lies at the heart of fundamental laws of nature and serves as an important tool for understanding the properties of complex systems, both classical and quantum. Another trend, which has in recent years undergone intensive development, is mesoscopic physics. This branch of physics also combines classical and quantum ideas and methods. Two main directions can be distinguished in mesoscopic physics. One is the study of finite quantum systems of mesoscopic sizes. Such systems, which are between the atomic and macroscopic scales, exhibit a variety of novel phenomena and find numerous applications in creating modern electronic and spintronic devices. At the same time, the behavior of large systems can be influenced by mesoscopic effects, which provides another direction within the framework of mesoscopic physics. The aim of the present book is to emphasize the phenomena that lie at the crossroads between the concept of symmetry and mesoscopic physics.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-796002024-03-27T16:34:42Z Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics Yukalov, Vyacheslav Nazmitdinov, Rashid G. Bose systems asymptotic symmetry breaking Bose–Einstein condensation particle fluctuations stability of Bose systems fractals small-angle scattering form factor structural properties dimension spectra pair distance distribution function stochastic dynamics symmetry breaking field-theoretic renormalization group Bose–Einstein condensates density position variance momentum variance angular-momentum variance harmonic-interaction model MCTDHB particle-hole symmetry metal–insulator transition random gap model Monte Carlo simulations structure factor quantum droplet binary Bose–Einstein condensate modulational instability graphene ripple transport symmetry quantum dot Kramers degeneracy spin-orbit interaction tight-binding approach Bose-Einstein condensates Josephson oscillations spontaneous symmetry breaking Thomas-Fermi approximation dynamical chaos ground states perturbation theory thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general Symmetry is one of the most important notions in natural science; it lies at the heart of fundamental laws of nature and serves as an important tool for understanding the properties of complex systems, both classical and quantum. Another trend, which has in recent years undergone intensive development, is mesoscopic physics. This branch of physics also combines classical and quantum ideas and methods. Two main directions can be distinguished in mesoscopic physics. One is the study of finite quantum systems of mesoscopic sizes. Such systems, which are between the atomic and macroscopic scales, exhibit a variety of novel phenomena and find numerous applications in creating modern electronic and spintronic devices. At the same time, the behavior of large systems can be influenced by mesoscopic effects, which provides another direction within the framework of mesoscopic physics. The aim of the present book is to emphasize the phenomena that lie at the crossroads between the concept of symmetry and mesoscopic physics. 2022-03-21T16:27:42Z 2022-03-21T16:27:42Z 2022 book ONIX_20220321_9783036527598_36 9783036527598 9783036527581 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/79600 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4984 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4984 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2758-1 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2758-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036527598 9783036527581 244 Basel open access
spellingShingle Bose systems
asymptotic symmetry breaking
Bose–Einstein condensation
particle fluctuations
stability of Bose systems
fractals
small-angle scattering
form factor
structural properties
dimension spectra
pair distance distribution function
stochastic dynamics
symmetry breaking
field-theoretic renormalization group
Bose–Einstein condensates
density
position variance
momentum variance
angular-momentum variance
harmonic-interaction model
MCTDHB
particle-hole symmetry
metal–insulator transition
random gap model
Monte Carlo simulations
structure factor
quantum droplet
binary Bose–Einstein condensate
modulational instability
graphene
ripple
transport
symmetry
quantum dot
Kramers degeneracy
spin-orbit interaction
tight-binding approach
Bose-Einstein condensates
Josephson oscillations
spontaneous symmetry breaking
Thomas-Fermi approximation
dynamical chaos
ground states
perturbation theory
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics
title Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics
title_full Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics
title_fullStr Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics
title_full_unstemmed Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics
title_short Symmetry and Mesoscopic Physics
title_sort symmetry and mesoscopic physics
topic Bose systems
asymptotic symmetry breaking
Bose–Einstein condensation
particle fluctuations
stability of Bose systems
fractals
small-angle scattering
form factor
structural properties
dimension spectra
pair distance distribution function
stochastic dynamics
symmetry breaking
field-theoretic renormalization group
Bose–Einstein condensates
density
position variance
momentum variance
angular-momentum variance
harmonic-interaction model
MCTDHB
particle-hole symmetry
metal–insulator transition
random gap model
Monte Carlo simulations
structure factor
quantum droplet
binary Bose–Einstein condensate
modulational instability
graphene
ripple
transport
symmetry
quantum dot
Kramers degeneracy
spin-orbit interaction
tight-binding approach
Bose-Einstein condensates
Josephson oscillations
spontaneous symmetry breaking
Thomas-Fermi approximation
dynamical chaos
ground states
perturbation theory
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
topic_facet Bose systems
asymptotic symmetry breaking
Bose–Einstein condensation
particle fluctuations
stability of Bose systems
fractals
small-angle scattering
form factor
structural properties
dimension spectra
pair distance distribution function
stochastic dynamics
symmetry breaking
field-theoretic renormalization group
Bose–Einstein condensates
density
position variance
momentum variance
angular-momentum variance
harmonic-interaction model
MCTDHB
particle-hole symmetry
metal–insulator transition
random gap model
Monte Carlo simulations
structure factor
quantum droplet
binary Bose–Einstein condensate
modulational instability
graphene
ripple
transport
symmetry
quantum dot
Kramers degeneracy
spin-orbit interaction
tight-binding approach
Bose-Einstein condensates
Josephson oscillations
spontaneous symmetry breaking
Thomas-Fermi approximation
dynamical chaos
ground states
perturbation theory
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
url ONIX_20220321_9783036527598_36